Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 71 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 82 + 83 + 84 + 85 + 86 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 82 82 ((( ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,11 @@ 94 94 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 95 95 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 96 96 104 + 105 + 106 + 107 + 108 + 97 97 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 98 98 99 99 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -151,8 +151,6 @@ 151 151 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 152 152 153 153 154 - 155 - 156 156 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 157 157 158 158 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -377,6 +377,10 @@ 377 377 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 378 378 379 379 390 + 391 + 392 + 393 + 380 380 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 381 381 382 382 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -396,6 +396,10 @@ 396 396 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 397 397 398 398 413 + 414 + 415 + 416 + 399 399 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 400 400 401 401 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -411,6 +411,10 @@ 411 411 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 412 412 413 413 432 + 433 + 434 + 435 + 414 414 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 415 415 416 416 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ 441 441 [[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 442 442 443 443 466 + 444 444 **Then the following parameters should be:** 445 445 446 446 * Address_Code range: A1 ... ... @@ -451,6 +451,8 @@ 451 451 * has_CRC: 1 452 452 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 453 453 477 + 478 + 454 454 **So the input command is:** 455 455 456 456 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@ 462 462 |=(% style="width: 94px;" %)Type Code|=(% style="width: 121px;" %)Length (Bytes)|=(% style="width: 132px;" %)Measured Value 463 463 |(% style="width:94px" %)A1|(% style="width:121px" %)2|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A 464 464 490 + 465 465 **Related commands:** 466 466 467 467 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 ~-~-> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1. ... ... @@ -480,6 +480,10 @@ 480 480 * 0xE5FF 481 481 482 482 509 + 510 + 511 + 512 + 483 483 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 484 484 485 485 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -502,6 +502,10 @@ 502 502 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 503 503 504 504 535 + 536 + 537 + 538 + 505 505 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 506 506 507 507 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -526,6 +526,10 @@ 526 526 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 527 527 528 528 563 + 564 + 565 + 566 + 529 529 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 530 530 531 531 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -588,7 +588,6 @@ 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 591 - 592 592 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 593 593 594 594 == 5.1 Features == ... ... @@ -605,13 +605,11 @@ 605 605 * IP Rating: IP65 606 606 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 607 607 608 - 609 609 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 610 610 611 611 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 612 612 613 613 614 - 615 615 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 616 616 617 617 -20°C to +60°C ... ... @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ 619 619 620 620 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 621 621 622 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]657 +[[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 623 623 624 624 625 625 == 5.5 Mechanical == ... ... @@ -627,14 +627,12 @@ 627 627 Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 628 628 629 629 630 - 631 - 632 632 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 633 633 634 634 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 635 635 636 636 637 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]670 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]] 638 638 639 639 640 640 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: ... ... @@ -642,37 +642,32 @@ 642 642 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 643 643 644 644 645 - 646 - 647 - 648 648 = 6. Weather Sensors = 649 649 650 650 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 651 651 682 + 683 +((( 652 652 WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area. 685 +))) 653 653 687 +((( 688 +WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 689 +))) 654 654 655 -WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline 691 +((( 692 +WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 693 +))) 656 656 657 -shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 695 +((( 696 +The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 697 +))) 658 658 659 - 660 -WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 661 - 662 -Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 663 - 664 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 665 - 666 - 667 -The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs 668 - 669 -to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 670 - 671 - 699 +((( 672 672 WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit. 701 +))) 673 673 674 674 675 - 676 676 === 6.1.1 Feature === 677 677 678 678 * RS485 Rain Gauge ... ... @@ -681,6 +681,8 @@ 681 681 * ABS enclosure. 682 682 * Horizontal adjustable. 683 683 712 + 713 + 684 684 === 6.1.2 Specification === 685 685 686 686 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -692,18 +692,18 @@ 692 692 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 693 693 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 694 694 725 + 726 + 695 695 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 696 696 697 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]729 + [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 698 698 699 699 700 700 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 701 701 702 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]734 +[[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 703 703 704 704 705 - 706 - 707 707 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 708 708 709 709 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. ... ... @@ -720,39 +720,41 @@ 720 720 721 721 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 722 722 723 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]753 +[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 724 724 755 +WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation 725 725 726 -WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation: 727 727 728 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 729 729 730 730 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 731 731 732 -https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/ 761 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 733 733 734 734 735 - 736 736 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 737 737 738 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]766 +[[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 739 739 768 +((( 740 740 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 770 +))) 741 741 742 - 772 +((( 743 743 WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection 774 +))) 744 744 776 +((( 777 +Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 778 +))) 745 745 746 -Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 747 747 748 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 749 - 750 - 751 751 === 6.2.1 Feature === 752 752 753 753 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 754 754 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 755 755 786 + 787 + 756 756 === 6.2.2 Specification === 757 757 758 758 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -766,42 +766,32 @@ 766 766 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 767 767 * Cable Length: 2 meters 768 768 801 + 802 + 769 769 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 770 770 771 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]805 +[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 772 772 773 773 774 774 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 775 775 776 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]810 +[[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 777 777 778 778 779 -=== 6.2. 4813 +=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 780 780 781 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]815 +[[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 782 782 783 783 784 -=== 6.2. 5818 +=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 785 785 786 786 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 787 787 788 - 789 789 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 790 790 824 +[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 791 791 792 -|((( 793 -North 794 -))) 795 795 796 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 797 - 798 - 799 - 800 - 801 - 802 - 803 - 804 - 805 805 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 806 806 807 807 WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time. ... ... @@ -823,6 +823,8 @@ 823 823 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 824 824 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 825 825 848 + 849 + 826 826 === 6.3.2 Specification === 827 827 828 828 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -840,6 +840,8 @@ 840 840 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 841 841 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 842 842 867 + 868 + 843 843 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 844 844 845 845 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] ... ... @@ -885,6 +885,8 @@ 885 885 * Surface heating to dry 886 886 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 887 887 914 + 915 + 888 888 === 6.4.2 Specification === 889 889 890 890 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -896,6 +896,8 @@ 896 896 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 897 897 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 898 898 927 + 928 + 899 899 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 900 900 901 901 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] ... ... @@ -945,6 +945,8 @@ 945 945 946 946 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 947 947 978 + 979 + 948 948 === 6.5.2 Specification === 949 949 950 950 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -969,6 +969,8 @@ 969 969 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 970 970 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 971 971 1004 + 1005 + 972 972 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 973 973 974 974 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1014,6 +1014,8 @@ 1014 1014 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1015 1015 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1016 1016 1051 + 1052 + 1017 1017 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1018 1018 1019 1019 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1029,6 +1029,8 @@ 1029 1029 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1030 1030 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1031 1031 1068 + 1069 + 1032 1032 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1033 1033 1034 1034 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1086,6 +1086,8 @@ 1086 1086 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1087 1087 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1088 1088 1127 + 1128 + 1089 1089 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1090 1090 1091 1091 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1155,19 +1155,21 @@ 1155 1155 1156 1156 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1157 1157 1158 -Part Number: **WSC1-L-XX** 1198 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1159 1159 1160 -**XX**: The default frequency band 1200 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1161 1161 1162 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1163 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1164 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1165 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1166 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1167 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 1168 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1169 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1202 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1203 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1204 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1205 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1206 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1207 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1208 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1209 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1170 1170 1211 + 1212 + 1171 1171 == 9.2 Sensors == 1172 1172 1173 1173 |**Sensor Model**|**Part Number**
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