Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ 79 79 80 80 81 81 83 + 84 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 ((( ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ 98 98 99 99 100 100 104 + 105 + 101 101 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 102 102 103 103 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,6 @@ 154 154 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 155 155 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 156 156 157 - 158 158 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 159 159 160 160 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -380,6 +380,9 @@ 380 380 381 381 382 382 387 + 388 + 389 + 383 383 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 384 384 385 385 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ 401 401 402 402 403 403 411 + 404 404 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 405 405 406 406 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ 418 418 419 419 420 420 429 + 421 421 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 422 422 423 423 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -434,8 +434,6 @@ 434 434 * has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 435 435 * timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 436 436 437 - 438 - 439 439 **Example:** 440 440 441 441 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. ... ... @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ 450 450 [[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 451 451 452 452 460 + 453 453 **Then the following parameters should be:** 454 454 455 455 * Address_Code range: A1 ... ... @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ 492 492 493 493 494 494 503 + 495 495 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 496 496 497 497 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -516,6 +516,7 @@ 516 516 517 517 518 518 528 + 519 519 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 520 520 521 521 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -530,7 +530,6 @@ 530 530 Range : 0~~10000 531 531 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 532 532 533 - 534 534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 535 535 536 536 Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -543,6 +543,7 @@ 543 543 544 544 545 545 555 + 546 546 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 547 547 548 548 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,6 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 608 - 609 609 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 610 610 611 611 == 5.1 Features == ... ... @@ -622,15 +622,11 @@ 622 622 * IP Rating: IP65 623 623 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 624 624 625 - 626 - 627 - 628 628 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 629 629 630 630 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 631 631 632 632 633 - 634 634 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 635 635 636 636 -20°C to +60°C ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 639 639 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 640 640 641 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]646 +[[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 642 642 643 643 644 644 == 5.5 Mechanical == ... ... @@ -646,14 +646,12 @@ 646 646 Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 647 647 648 648 649 - 650 - 651 651 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 652 652 653 653 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 654 654 655 655 656 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]659 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]] 657 657 658 658 659 659 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: ... ... @@ -661,37 +661,32 @@ 661 661 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 662 662 663 663 664 - 665 - 666 - 667 667 = 6. Weather Sensors = 668 668 669 669 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 670 670 671 + 672 +((( 671 671 WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area. 674 +))) 672 672 676 +((( 677 +WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 678 +))) 673 673 674 -WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline 680 +((( 681 +WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 682 +))) 675 675 676 -shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 684 +((( 685 +The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 686 +))) 677 677 678 - 679 -WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 680 - 681 -Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 682 - 683 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 684 - 685 - 686 -The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs 687 - 688 -to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 689 - 690 - 688 +((( 691 691 WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit. 690 +))) 692 692 693 693 694 - 695 695 === 6.1.1 Feature === 696 696 697 697 * RS485 Rain Gauge ... ... @@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ 700 700 * ABS enclosure. 701 701 * Horizontal adjustable. 702 702 701 + 703 703 === 6.1.2 Specification === 704 704 705 705 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -711,18 +711,17 @@ 711 711 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 712 712 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 713 713 713 + 714 714 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 715 715 716 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]716 + [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 717 717 718 718 719 719 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 720 720 721 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]721 +[[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 722 722 723 723 724 - 725 - 726 726 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 727 727 728 728 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. ... ... @@ -739,39 +739,40 @@ 739 739 740 740 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 741 741 742 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]740 +[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 743 743 742 +WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation 744 744 745 -WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation: 746 746 747 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 748 748 749 749 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 750 750 751 -https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/ 748 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 752 752 753 753 754 - 755 755 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 756 756 757 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]753 +[[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 758 758 755 +((( 759 759 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 757 +))) 760 760 761 - 759 +((( 762 762 WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection 761 +))) 763 763 763 +((( 764 +Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 765 +))) 764 764 765 -Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 766 766 767 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 768 - 769 - 770 770 === 6.2.1 Feature === 771 771 772 772 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 773 773 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 774 774 773 + 775 775 === 6.2.2 Specification === 776 776 777 777 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -785,57 +785,41 @@ 785 785 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 786 786 * Cable Length: 2 meters 787 787 787 + 788 788 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 789 789 790 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]790 +[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 791 791 792 792 793 793 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 794 794 795 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]795 +[[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 796 796 797 797 798 -=== 6.2. 4798 +=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 799 799 800 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]800 +[[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 801 801 802 802 803 -=== 6.2. 5803 +=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 804 804 805 805 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 806 806 807 - 808 808 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 809 809 809 +[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 810 810 811 -|((( 812 -North 813 -))) 814 814 815 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 816 - 817 - 818 - 819 - 820 - 821 - 822 - 823 - 824 824 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 825 825 814 + 826 826 WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time. 827 827 828 - 829 829 WSS-03 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation. 830 830 819 +WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 831 831 832 -WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 833 833 834 -Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 835 - 836 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 837 - 838 - 839 839 === 6.3.1 Feature === 840 840 841 841 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor ... ... @@ -842,6 +842,7 @@ 842 842 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 843 843 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 844 844 828 + 845 845 === 6.3.2 Specification === 846 846 847 847 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ 859 859 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 860 860 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 861 861 846 + 862 862 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 863 863 864 864 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] ... ... @@ -904,6 +904,7 @@ 904 904 * Surface heating to dry 905 905 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 906 906 892 + 907 907 === 6.4.2 Specification === 908 908 909 909 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -915,6 +915,7 @@ 915 915 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 916 916 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 917 917 904 + 918 918 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 919 919 920 920 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] ... ... @@ -964,6 +964,7 @@ 964 964 965 965 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 966 966 954 + 967 967 === 6.5.2 Specification === 968 968 969 969 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ 988 988 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 989 989 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 990 990 979 + 991 991 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 992 992 993 993 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1033,6 +1033,7 @@ 1033 1033 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1034 1034 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1035 1035 1025 + 1036 1036 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1037 1037 1038 1038 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1048,6 +1048,7 @@ 1048 1048 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1049 1049 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1050 1050 1041 + 1051 1051 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1052 1052 1053 1053 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1106 1106 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1107 1107 1099 + 1108 1108 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1109 1109 1110 1110 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1174,19 +1174,20 @@ 1174 1174 1175 1175 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1176 1176 1177 -Part Number: **WSC1-L-XX** 1169 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1178 1178 1179 -**XX**: The default frequency band 1171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1180 1180 1181 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1182 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1183 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1184 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1185 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1186 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 1187 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1188 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1173 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1174 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1175 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1176 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1177 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1178 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1179 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1180 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1189 1189 1182 + 1190 1190 == 9.2 Sensors == 1191 1191 1192 1192 |**Sensor Model**|**Part Number**
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