Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
<
From version < 29.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 14:29
To version < 34.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 15:08
>
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77 77  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78 78  * Cabinet.
79 79  
80 -
81 81  == 2.2 How it works? ==
82 82  
83 83  (((
... ... @@ -95,7 +95,6 @@
95 95  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
96 96  1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
97 97  
98 -
99 99  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
100 100  
101 101  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -152,6 +152,9 @@
152 152  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
153 153  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
154 154  
153 +
154 +
155 +
155 155  === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
156 156  
157 157  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
... ... @@ -395,19 +395,15 @@
395 395  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
396 396  
397 397  
398 -
399 -
400 400  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
401 401  
402 402  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
403 403  
404 -
405 405  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
406 406  
407 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
408 -|AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
409 -|AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
405 +[[image:image-20220624142956-9.png]]
410 410  
407 +
411 411  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
412 412  
413 413  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
... ... @@ -414,8 +414,6 @@
414 414  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
415 415  
416 416  
417 -
418 -
419 419  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
420 420  
421 421  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
... ... @@ -422,34 +422,32 @@
422 422  
423 423  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
424 424  
425 -AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
426 426  
427 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4
428 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
429 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
430 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
431 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
432 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
433 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
422 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
423 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
424 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
425 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
426 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
427 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
428 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
434 434  
435 -Example:
430 +**Example:**
436 436  
437 437  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
438 438  
439 439  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
440 440  
441 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Start Register|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
442 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x00|0x00|0x01|0x9C|0xAA
443 -| | | | | | | |
436 +[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
444 444  
438 +
445 445  The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
446 446  
447 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|(% colspan="2" %)Data|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
448 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x02|0x00|0x0A|0x7C|0xAD
449 -| | | | | | | |
441 +[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]]
450 450  
451 -Then the following parameters should be:
452 452  
444 +**Then the following parameters should be:**
445 +
453 453  * Address_Code range: A1
454 454  * Query_Length: 8
455 455  * Query_Command: A103000000019CAA
... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@
458 458  * has_CRC: 1
459 459  * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
460 460  
461 -So the input command is:
454 +**So the input command is:**
462 462  
463 463  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
464 464  
... ... @@ -465,14 +465,15 @@
465 465  
466 466  In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink.
467 467  
468 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
469 -|A1|2|0x000A
461 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:351px" %)
462 +|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)Type Code|=(% style="width: 121px;" %)Length (Bytes)|=(% style="width: 132px;" %)Measured Value
463 +|(% style="width:94px" %)A1|(% style="width:121px" %)2|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A
470 470  
471 -Related commands:
465 +**Related commands:**
472 472  
473 -AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
467 +AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0  ~-~->  Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
474 474  
475 -AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
469 +AT+DYSENSOR  ~-~->  List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
476 476  
477 477  
478 478  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
... ... @@ -486,18 +486,17 @@
486 486  * 0xE5FF  
487 487  
488 488  
489 -
490 -
491 491  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
492 492  
493 493  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
494 494  
495 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
496 -|AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
487 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
488 +|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
489 +|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
497 497  Send command to 485 sensor
498 498  
499 499  Range : no more than 10 bytes
500 -)))|OK
493 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
501 501  
502 502  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
503 503  
... ... @@ -509,8 +509,6 @@
509 509  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
510 510  
511 511  
512 -
513 -
514 514  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
515 515  
516 516  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
... ... @@ -517,12 +517,13 @@
517 517  
518 518  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
519 519  
520 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
521 -|AT+DTR=1000|(((
511 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
512 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
513 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
522 522  Set response timeout to:
523 523  
524 524  Range : 0~~10000
525 -)))|OK
517 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
526 526  
527 527  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
528 528  
... ... @@ -534,51 +534,30 @@
534 534  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
535 535  
536 536  
537 -
538 -
539 539  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
540 540  
541 541  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
542 542  
543 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
533 +See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
544 544  
535 +[[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
545 545  
546 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
547 -| |A4|A3|A2|A1| | |
548 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
549 -| | |Solar Radiation|PAR|PM10|PM2.5|(((
550 -Rain
551 551  
552 -Gauge
553 -)))|(((
554 -Air
555 -
556 -Pressure
557 -)))
558 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
559 -|Humidity|Temperature|CO2|(((
560 -Rain/Snow
561 -
562 -Detect
563 -)))|illuminance|(((
564 -Wind
565 -
566 -Direction
567 -)))|Wind Speed|BAT
568 -
569 569  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
570 570  
571 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
572 -|AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
540 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %)
541 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response**
542 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
573 573  
574 574  Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
575 575  
576 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
577 -|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0
578 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
579 -|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0
580 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
581 -|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|1
546 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %)
547 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16
548 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0
549 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8
550 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1|(% style="width:52px" %)0
551 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0
552 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1
582 582  
583 583  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
584 584  
... ... @@ -589,12 +589,11 @@
589 589  
590 590  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
591 591  
592 -~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
563 +~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
593 593  
594 594  
595 595  
596 596  
597 -
598 598  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
599 599  
600 600  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -607,16 +607,17 @@
607 607  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
608 608  
609 609  
610 -
611 611  == 4.3 Battery ==
612 612  
613 -All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
582 +(((
583 +All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work.
584 +)))
614 614  
615 -
586 +(((
616 616  Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid.  External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery.
588 +)))
617 617  
618 618  
619 -
620 620  = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
621 621  
622 622  == 5.1 Features ==
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633 633  * IP Rating: IP65
634 634  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
635 635  
607 +
636 636  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
637 637  
638 638  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
639 639  
640 640  
641 -
642 642  == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
643 643  
644 644  -20°C to +60°C
... ... @@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
646 646  
647 647  == 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
648 648  
649 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
620 +[[image:1656054149793-239.png]]
650 650  
651 651  
652 652  == 5.5 Mechanical ==
... ... @@ -654,14 +654,12 @@
654 654  Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]
655 655  
656 656  
657 -
658 -
659 659  == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
660 660  
661 661  WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
662 662  
663 663  
664 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
633 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]]
665 665  
666 666  
667 667  Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see:
... ... @@ -669,9 +669,6 @@
669 669  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]]
670 670  
671 671  
672 -
673 -
674 -
675 675  = 6. Weather Sensors =
676 676  
677 677  == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
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