Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 70 71 + 72 + 73 + 71 71 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 72 72 73 73 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ 80 80 81 81 82 82 86 + 87 + 83 83 == 2.2 How it works? == 84 84 85 85 ((( ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 107 + 108 + 102 102 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 103 103 104 104 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -156,14 +156,15 @@ 156 156 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 157 157 158 158 166 + 167 + 168 + 159 159 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 160 160 161 161 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 162 162 163 163 164 -((( 165 165 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 166 -))) 167 167 168 168 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 169 169 |=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** ... ... @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ 236 236 [[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 237 237 238 238 247 + 239 239 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 240 240 241 241 External sensors detected by WSC1-L include : ... ... @@ -251,62 +251,138 @@ 251 251 Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02) 252 252 253 253 263 + 264 + 254 254 User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink : 255 255 256 256 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01** 257 257 258 -[[image: 1656049673488-415.png]]269 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]] 259 259 260 260 261 261 273 + 262 262 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 263 263 264 -((( 265 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 266 -))) 276 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 267 267 268 -((( 269 269 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 270 -))) 271 271 272 272 273 -((( 274 274 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 275 -))) 276 276 283 +|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 277 277 278 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 285 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 279 279 280 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 281 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 287 +|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 282 282 283 283 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 284 284 285 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 286 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 287 287 288 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 289 289 290 - [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]293 +Sensor Type Table: 291 291 295 +|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 296 +|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 297 +Speed: 0~60m/s 292 292 293 -Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 299 +Level: 0~17 300 +)))|0x03 |((( 301 +0x0024/10=3.6m/s 294 294 303 +(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) 295 295 296 - When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.305 +0x02=2 297 297 298 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 307 +(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 308 +))) 309 +|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 310 +Angel: 0~360° 299 299 300 - Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 312 +Direction: 16 positions 313 +)))|0x03|((( 314 +0x029A/10=66.6° 301 301 302 - Uplink 2:[[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]]316 +(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 303 303 318 +0X03=3(ENE) 304 304 320 +(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 321 +))) 322 +|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000Lux|0x02|((( 323 +0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 324 + 325 +(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 326 +))) 327 +|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 328 +0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 329 + 330 +(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 331 +))) 332 +|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|((( 333 +0x0378=888ppm 334 + 335 + (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 336 +))) 337 +|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|((( 338 +0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 339 + 340 +(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 341 +))) 342 +|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 343 +|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|((( 344 +0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 345 + 346 +(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 347 +))) 348 +|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min~100mm/min|0x02|((( 349 +0x0000/10=0mm /min 350 + 351 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 352 +))) 353 +|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 354 +0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 355 + 356 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 357 +))) 358 +|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 359 +0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 360 + 361 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 362 +))) 363 +|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|((( 364 +0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 365 + 366 +(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 367 +))) 368 +|((( 369 +**Total Solar** 370 + 371 +**Radiation** 372 +)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|((( 373 +0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 374 + 375 +(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 376 +))) 377 + 378 +Below is an example payload: 379 + 380 +01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73 381 + 382 + 383 +When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 384 + 385 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 386 + 387 +Uplink 2: 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73 388 + 389 + 305 305 * When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 306 306 307 - Uplink1:[[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]]392 +Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 308 308 309 - [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]394 +Uplink 2: 0D 02 00 73 310 310 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ 322 322 323 323 and put as below: 324 324 325 -[[image: 1656051152438-578.png]]410 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 326 326 327 327 328 328 ... ... @@ -335,22 +335,21 @@ 335 335 336 336 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 337 337 338 -[[image: 1656051197172-131.png]]423 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 339 339 340 340 341 - **Add TagoIO:**426 +Add TagoIO: 342 342 343 -[[image: 1656051223585-631.png]]428 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 344 344 430 +Authorization: 345 345 346 - **Authorization:**432 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 347 347 348 -[[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 349 349 350 - 351 351 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 352 352 353 -[[image: 1656051277767-168.png]]437 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 354 354 355 355 356 356 ... ... @@ -358,10 +358,12 @@ 358 358 359 359 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 360 360 361 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H 7.FAQ"]].362 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)445 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]]. 446 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 363 363 448 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 364 364 450 + 365 365 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 366 366 367 367 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**. ... ... @@ -371,8 +371,9 @@ 371 371 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 372 372 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 373 373 460 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: 374 374 375 - They are same for all DraginoDevice which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%).Thesecommands can befound on the wiki: [[End:Main.EndAT Commands andDownlink.WebHome]]462 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 378 378
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