Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
<
From version < 27.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 14:21
To version < 34.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 15:08
>
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... ... @@ -67,7 +67,6 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 -
71 71  (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
72 72  
73 73  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
78 78  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
79 79  * Cabinet.
80 80  
81 -
82 82  == 2.2 How it works? ==
83 83  
84 84  (((
... ... @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
96 96  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
97 97  1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
98 98  
99 -
100 100  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
101 101  
102 102  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -154,6 +154,8 @@
154 154  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
155 155  
156 156  
154 +
155 +
157 157  === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
158 158  
159 159  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
... ... @@ -359,7 +359,6 @@
359 359  * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
360 360  * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:  [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
361 361  
362 -
363 363  There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
364 364  
365 365  * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**.
... ... @@ -371,7 +371,6 @@
371 371  
372 372  They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:  [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
373 373  
374 -
375 375  (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
376 376  
377 377  
... ... @@ -386,20 +386,9 @@
386 386  
387 387  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
388 388  
389 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
390 -|AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
391 -30000
386 +[[image:image-20220624142619-8.png]]
392 392  
393 -OK
394 394  
395 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
396 -)))
397 -|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|(((
398 -OK
399 -
400 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
401 -)))
402 -
403 403  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
404 404  
405 405  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
... ... @@ -409,22 +409,22 @@
409 409  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
410 410  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
411 411  
398 +
412 412  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
413 413  
414 414  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
415 415  
416 -
417 417  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
418 418  
419 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
420 -|AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
421 -|AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
405 +[[image:image-20220624142956-9.png]]
422 422  
407 +
423 423  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
424 424  
425 425  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
426 426  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
427 427  
413 +
428 428  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
429 429  
430 430  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
... ... @@ -431,34 +431,32 @@
431 431  
432 432  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
433 433  
434 -AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
435 435  
436 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4
437 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
438 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
439 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
440 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
441 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
442 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
422 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
423 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
424 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
425 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
426 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
427 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
428 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
443 443  
444 -Example:
430 +**Example:**
445 445  
446 446  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
447 447  
448 448  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
449 449  
450 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Start Register|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
451 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x00|0x00|0x01|0x9C|0xAA
452 -| | | | | | | |
436 +[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
453 453  
438 +
454 454  The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
455 455  
456 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|(% colspan="2" %)Data|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
457 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x02|0x00|0x0A|0x7C|0xAD
458 -| | | | | | | |
441 +[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]]
459 459  
460 -Then the following parameters should be:
461 461  
444 +**Then the following parameters should be:**
445 +
462 462  * Address_Code range: A1
463 463  * Query_Length: 8
464 464  * Query_Command: A103000000019CAA
... ... @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@
467 467  * has_CRC: 1
468 468  * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
469 469  
470 -So the input command is:
454 +**So the input command is:**
471 471  
472 472  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
473 473  
... ... @@ -474,14 +474,15 @@
474 474  
475 475  In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink.
476 476  
477 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
478 -|A1|2|0x000A
461 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:351px" %)
462 +|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)Type Code|=(% style="width: 121px;" %)Length (Bytes)|=(% style="width: 132px;" %)Measured Value
463 +|(% style="width:94px" %)A1|(% style="width:121px" %)2|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A
479 479  
480 -Related commands:
465 +**Related commands:**
481 481  
482 -AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
467 +AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0  ~-~->  Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
483 483  
484 -AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
469 +AT+DYSENSOR  ~-~->  List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
485 485  
486 486  
487 487  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
... ... @@ -494,16 +494,18 @@
494 494  
495 495  * 0xE5FF  
496 496  
482 +
497 497  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
498 498  
499 499  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
500 500  
501 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
502 -|AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
487 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
488 +|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
489 +|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
503 503  Send command to 485 sensor
504 504  
505 505  Range : no more than 10 bytes
506 -)))|OK
493 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
507 507  
508 508  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
509 509  
... ... @@ -514,6 +514,7 @@
514 514  
515 515  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
516 516  
504 +
517 517  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
518 518  
519 519  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
... ... @@ -520,12 +520,13 @@
520 520  
521 521  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
522 522  
523 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
524 -|AT+DTR=1000|(((
511 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
512 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
513 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
525 525  Set response timeout to:
526 526  
527 527  Range : 0~~10000
528 -)))|OK
517 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
529 529  
530 530  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
531 531  
... ... @@ -536,49 +536,31 @@
536 536  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
537 537  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
538 538  
528 +
539 539  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
540 540  
541 541  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
542 542  
543 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
533 +See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
544 544  
535 +[[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
545 545  
546 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
547 -| |A4|A3|A2|A1| | |
548 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
549 -| | |Solar Radiation|PAR|PM10|PM2.5|(((
550 -Rain
551 551  
552 -Gauge
553 -)))|(((
554 -Air
555 -
556 -Pressure
557 -)))
558 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
559 -|Humidity|Temperature|CO2|(((
560 -Rain/Snow
561 -
562 -Detect
563 -)))|illuminance|(((
564 -Wind
565 -
566 -Direction
567 -)))|Wind Speed|BAT
568 -
569 569  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
570 570  
571 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
572 -|AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
540 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %)
541 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response**
542 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
573 573  
574 574  Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
575 575  
576 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
577 -|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0
578 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
579 -|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0
580 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
581 -|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|1
546 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %)
547 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16
548 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0
549 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8
550 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1|(% style="width:52px" %)0
551 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0
552 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1
582 582  
583 583  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
584 584  
... ... @@ -589,12 +589,11 @@
589 589  
590 590  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
591 591  
592 -~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
563 +~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
593 593  
594 594  
595 595  
596 596  
597 -
598 598  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
599 599  
600 600  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -607,16 +607,17 @@
607 607  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
608 608  
609 609  
610 -
611 611  == 4.3 Battery ==
612 612  
613 -All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
582 +(((
583 +All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work.
584 +)))
614 614  
615 -
586 +(((
616 616  Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid.  External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery.
588 +)))
617 617  
618 618  
619 -
620 620  = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
621 621  
622 622  == 5.1 Features ==
... ... @@ -633,12 +633,12 @@
633 633  * IP Rating: IP65
634 634  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
635 635  
607 +
636 636  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
637 637  
638 638  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
639 639  
640 640  
641 -
642 642  == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
643 643  
644 644  -20°C to +60°C
... ... @@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
646 646  
647 647  == 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
648 648  
649 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
620 +[[image:1656054149793-239.png]]
650 650  
651 651  
652 652  == 5.5 Mechanical ==
... ... @@ -654,14 +654,12 @@
654 654  Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]
655 655  
656 656  
657 -
658 -
659 659  == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
660 660  
661 661  WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
662 662  
663 663  
664 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
633 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]]
665 665  
666 666  
667 667  Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see:
... ... @@ -669,9 +669,6 @@
669 669  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]]
670 670  
671 671  
672 -
673 -
674 -
675 675  = 6. Weather Sensors =
676 676  
677 677  == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
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