Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 70 71 + 72 + 73 + 71 71 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 72 72 73 73 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ 79 79 * Cabinet. 80 80 81 81 85 + 86 + 87 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 ((( ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ 97 97 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 98 98 99 99 106 + 107 + 108 + 100 100 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 101 101 102 102 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -154,14 +154,15 @@ 154 154 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 155 155 156 156 166 + 167 + 168 + 157 157 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 158 158 159 159 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 160 160 161 161 162 -((( 163 163 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 164 -))) 165 165 166 166 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 167 167 |=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** ... ... @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ 234 234 [[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 235 235 236 236 247 + 237 237 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 238 238 239 239 External sensors detected by WSC1-L include : ... ... @@ -259,52 +259,125 @@ 259 259 260 260 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 261 261 262 -((( 263 263 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 264 -))) 265 265 266 -((( 267 267 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 268 -))) 269 269 270 270 271 -((( 272 272 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 273 -))) 274 274 280 +|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 275 275 276 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 282 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 277 277 278 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 279 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 284 +|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 280 280 281 281 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 282 282 283 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 284 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 285 285 286 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 287 287 288 - [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]290 +Sensor Type Table: 289 289 292 +|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 293 +|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 294 +Speed: 0~60m/s 290 290 291 -Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 296 +Level: 0~17 297 +)))|0x03 |((( 298 +0x0024/10=3.6m/s 292 292 300 +(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) 293 293 294 - When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.302 +0x02=2 295 295 296 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 304 +(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 305 +))) 306 +|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 307 +Angel: 0~360° 297 297 298 - Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 309 +Direction: 16 positions 310 +)))|0x03|((( 311 +0x029A/10=66.6° 299 299 300 - Uplink 2:[[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]]313 +(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 301 301 315 +0X03=3(ENE) 302 302 317 +(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 318 +))) 319 +|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000Lux|0x02|((( 320 +0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 321 + 322 +(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 323 +))) 324 +|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 325 +0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 326 + 327 +(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 328 +))) 329 +|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|((( 330 +0x0378=888ppm 331 + 332 + (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 333 +))) 334 +|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|((( 335 +0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 336 + 337 +(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 338 +))) 339 +|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 340 +|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|((( 341 +0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 342 + 343 +(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 344 +))) 345 +|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min~100mm/min|0x02|((( 346 +0x0000/10=0mm /min 347 + 348 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 349 +))) 350 +|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 351 +0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 352 + 353 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 354 +))) 355 +|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 356 +0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 357 + 358 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 359 +))) 360 +|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|((( 361 +0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 362 + 363 +(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 364 +))) 365 +|((( 366 +**Total Solar** 367 + 368 +**Radiation** 369 +)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|((( 370 +0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 371 + 372 +(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 373 +))) 374 + 375 +Below is an example payload: 376 + 377 +01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73 378 + 379 + 380 +When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 381 + 382 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 383 + 384 +Uplink 2: 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73 385 + 386 + 303 303 * When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 304 304 305 - Uplink1:[[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]]389 +Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 306 306 307 - [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]391 +Uplink 2: 0D 02 00 73 308 308 309 309 310 310 ... ... @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ 320 320 321 321 and put as below: 322 322 323 -[[image: 1656051152438-578.png]]407 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 324 324 325 325 326 326 ... ... @@ -333,22 +333,21 @@ 333 333 334 334 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 335 335 336 -[[image: 1656051197172-131.png]]420 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 337 337 338 338 339 - **Add TagoIO:**423 +Add TagoIO: 340 340 341 -[[image: 1656051223585-631.png]]425 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 342 342 427 +Authorization: 343 343 344 - **Authorization:**429 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 345 345 346 -[[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 347 347 348 - 349 349 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 350 350 351 -[[image: 1656051277767-168.png]]434 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 352 352 353 353 354 354 ... ... @@ -356,10 +356,12 @@ 356 356 357 357 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 358 358 359 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H 7.FAQ"]].360 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)442 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]]. 443 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 361 361 445 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 362 362 447 + 363 363 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 364 364 365 365 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**. ... ... @@ -369,9 +369,9 @@ 369 369 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 370 370 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 371 371 372 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]457 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: 373 373 374 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki 1.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]459 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 375 375 376 376 (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 377 377
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