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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 27.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 14:16
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 32.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 14:56
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 -
71 -
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
73 73  
74 74  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
81 81  
82 82  
83 83  
82 +
84 84  == 2.2 How it works? ==
85 85  
86 86  (((
... ... @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@
100 100  
101 101  
102 102  
102 +
103 103  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
104 104  
105 105  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -363,8 +363,6 @@
363 363  * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
364 364  * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:  [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
365 365  
366 -
367 -
368 368  There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
369 369  
370 370  * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**.
... ... @@ -374,10 +374,8 @@
374 374  * General system settings like: uplink interval.
375 375  * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
376 376  
377 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:
375 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:  [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
378 378  
379 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
380 -
381 381  (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
382 382  
383 383  
... ... @@ -392,20 +392,9 @@
392 392  
393 393  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
394 394  
395 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
396 -|AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
397 -30000
391 +[[image:image-20220624142619-8.png]]
398 398  
399 -OK
400 400  
401 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
402 -)))
403 -|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|(((
404 -OK
405 -
406 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
407 -)))
408 -
409 409  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
410 410  
411 411  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
... ... @@ -415,22 +415,22 @@
415 415  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
416 416  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
417 417  
403 +
418 418  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
419 419  
420 420  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
421 421  
422 -
423 423  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
424 424  
425 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
426 -|AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
427 -|AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
410 +[[image:image-20220624142956-9.png]]
428 428  
412 +
429 429  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
430 430  
431 431  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
432 432  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
433 433  
418 +
434 434  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
435 435  
436 436  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
... ... @@ -437,34 +437,32 @@
437 437  
438 438  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
439 439  
440 -AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
425 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
441 441  
442 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4
443 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
444 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
445 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
446 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
447 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
448 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
427 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
428 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
429 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
430 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
431 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
432 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
433 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
449 449  
450 -Example:
435 +**Example:**
451 451  
452 452  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
453 453  
454 454  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
455 455  
456 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Start Register|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
457 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x00|0x00|0x01|0x9C|0xAA
458 -| | | | | | | |
441 +[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
459 459  
443 +
460 460  The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
461 461  
462 -|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|(% colspan="2" %)Data|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
463 -|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x02|0x00|0x0A|0x7C|0xAD
464 -| | | | | | | |
446 +[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]]
465 465  
466 -Then the following parameters should be:
467 467  
449 +**Then the following parameters should be:**
450 +
468 468  * Address_Code range: A1
469 469  * Query_Length: 8
470 470  * Query_Command: A103000000019CAA
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  * has_CRC: 1
474 474  * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
475 475  
476 -So the input command is:
459 +**So the input command is:**
477 477  
478 478  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
479 479  
... ... @@ -480,14 +480,15 @@
480 480  
481 481  In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink.
482 482  
483 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
484 -|A1|2|0x000A
466 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:351px" %)
467 +|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)Type Code|=(% style="width: 121px;" %)Length (Bytes)|=(% style="width: 132px;" %)Measured Value
468 +|(% style="width:94px" %)A1|(% style="width:121px" %)2|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A
485 485  
486 -Related commands:
470 +**Related commands:**
487 487  
488 -AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
472 +AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0  ~-~->  Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
489 489  
490 -AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
474 +AT+DYSENSOR  ~-~->  List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
491 491  
492 492  
493 493  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
... ... @@ -500,16 +500,18 @@
500 500  
501 501  * 0xE5FF  
502 502  
487 +
503 503  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
504 504  
505 505  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
506 506  
507 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
508 -|AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
492 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
493 +|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
494 +|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
509 509  Send command to 485 sensor
510 510  
511 511  Range : no more than 10 bytes
512 -)))|OK
498 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
513 513  
514 514  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
515 515  
... ... @@ -520,6 +520,7 @@
520 520  
521 521  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
522 522  
509 +
523 523  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
524 524  
525 525  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
... ... @@ -526,12 +526,13 @@
526 526  
527 527  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
528 528  
529 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
530 -|AT+DTR=1000|(((
516 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
517 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
518 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
531 531  Set response timeout to:
532 532  
533 533  Range : 0~~10000
534 -)))|OK
522 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
535 535  
536 536  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
537 537  
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542 542  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
543 543  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
544 544  
533 +
545 545  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
546 546  
547 547  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
548 548  
549 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
538 +See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
550 550  
540 +[[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
551 551  
552 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
553 -| |A4|A3|A2|A1| | |
554 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
555 -| | |Solar Radiation|PAR|PM10|PM2.5|(((
556 -Rain
557 557  
558 -Gauge
559 -)))|(((
560 -Air
561 561  
562 -Pressure
563 -)))
564 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
565 -|Humidity|Temperature|CO2|(((
566 -Rain/Snow
567 -
568 -Detect
569 -)))|illuminance|(((
570 -Wind
571 -
572 -Direction
573 -)))|Wind Speed|BAT
574 -
575 575  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
576 576  
577 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
578 -|AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
546 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %)
547 +|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response**
548 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
579 579  
580 580  Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
581 581  
582 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
583 -|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0
584 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
585 -|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0
586 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
587 -|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|1
552 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %)
553 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16
554 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0
555 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8
556 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1|(% style="width:52px" %)0
557 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0
558 +|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1
588 588  
589 589  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
590 590  
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595 595  
596 596  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
597 597  
598 -~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
569 +~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
599 599  
600 600  
601 601  
602 602  
603 -
604 604  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
605 605  
606 606  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -613,13 +613,15 @@
613 613  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
614 614  
615 615  
616 -
617 617  == 4.3 Battery ==
618 618  
619 -All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
588 +(((
589 +All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work.
590 +)))
620 620  
621 -
592 +(((
622 622  Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid.  External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery.
594 +)))
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  
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