Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -25,14 +25,26 @@ 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 + 29 +))) 30 + 31 +((( 28 28 The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 36 + 37 +))) 38 + 39 +((( 32 32 Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 44 + 45 +))) 46 + 47 +((( 36 36 WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 ... ... @@ -80,14 +80,9 @@ 80 80 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 81 81 * Cabinet. 82 82 83 - 84 - 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 How it works? == 87 87 88 -((( 89 89 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 90 -))) 91 91 92 92 93 93 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. ... ... @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ 108 108 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 109 109 110 110 111 -[[image: 1656042612899-422.png]]118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 112 112 113 113 114 114 ... ... @@ -119,39 +119,45 @@ 119 119 120 120 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 121 121 122 -[[image:image -20220624115043-1.jpeg]]129 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 123 123 124 124 125 125 User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 126 126 127 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**134 +Add APP EUI in the application. 128 128 129 -[[image: 1656042662694-311.png]]136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 130 130 131 -[[image: 1656042673910-429.png]]138 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 134 135 135 136 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 137 137 138 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 143 143 144 - [[image:1656042723199-746.png]]148 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L 145 145 146 146 151 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 147 147 153 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 154 + 155 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 156 + 157 + 158 + 159 + 148 148 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 149 149 150 150 151 -[[image: 1656042745346-283.png]]163 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 152 152 153 153 154 154 167 + 155 155 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 156 156 157 157 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. ... ... @@ -167,15 +167,12 @@ 167 167 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 168 168 169 169 170 -((( 171 171 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 172 -))) 173 173 174 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 175 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 176 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 185 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3** 186 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 177 177 178 -[[image: 1656043061044-343.png]]188 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 179 179 180 180 181 181 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] ... ... @@ -234,13 +234,17 @@ 234 234 235 235 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 236 236 237 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 238 238 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 239 239 240 240 Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected 241 241 242 -[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 243 243 252 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16 253 +|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A 254 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8 255 +|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A 256 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0 257 +|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A 244 244 245 245 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 246 246 ... ... @@ -257,31 +257,27 @@ 257 257 Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02) 258 258 259 259 274 + 275 + 260 260 User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink : 261 261 262 262 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01** 263 263 264 -[[image: 1656049673488-415.png]]280 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]] 265 265 266 266 267 267 284 + 268 268 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 269 269 270 -((( 271 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 272 -))) 287 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 273 273 274 -((( 275 275 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 276 -))) 277 277 278 278 279 -((( 280 280 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 281 -))) 282 282 283 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 284 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 294 +|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 285 285 286 286 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 287 287
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