Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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From version < 16.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 13:52
To version < 12.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:52
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25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 +
29 +)))
30 +
31 +(((
28 28  The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
36 +
37 +)))
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39 +(((
32 32  Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
44 +
45 +)))
46 +
47 +(((
36 36  WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
37 37  )))
38 38  
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80 80  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
81 81  * Cabinet.
82 82  
83 -
84 -
85 -
86 86  == 2.2 How it works? ==
87 87  
88 -(((
89 89  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
90 -)))
91 91  
92 92  
93 93  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
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145 145  
146 146  
147 147  
155 +
148 148  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
149 149  
150 150  
151 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
159 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 154  
163 +
155 155  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
156 156  
157 157  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
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167 167  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
168 168  
169 169  
170 -(((
171 171  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
172 -)))
173 173  
174 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
175 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
176 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
181 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
182 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
177 177  
178 -[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
184 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
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234 234  
235 235  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
236 236  
237 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %)
238 238  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
239 239  
240 240  Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
241 241  
242 -[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]]
243 243  
248 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
249 +|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A
250 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
251 +|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A
252 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
253 +|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A
244 244  
245 245  Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b)
246 246  
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257 257  Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02)
258 258  
259 259  
270 +
271 +
260 260  User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
261 261  
262 262  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01**
263 263  
264 -[[image:1656049673488-415.png]]
276 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]
265 265  
266 266  
267 267  
280 +
268 268  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
269 269  
270 -(((
271 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
272 -)))
283 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
273 273  
274 -(((
275 275  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
276 -)))
277 277  
278 278  
279 -(((
280 280  The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
281 -)))
282 282  
283 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %)
284 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
290 +|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
285 285  
286 286  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
287 287  
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