Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,10 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 - 73 - 74 74 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 75 75 76 76 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -82,9 +82,6 @@ 82 82 * Cabinet. 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 88 == 2.2 How it works? == 89 89 90 90 ((( ... ... @@ -103,9 +103,6 @@ 103 103 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 - 109 109 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 110 110 111 111 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -162,16 +162,14 @@ 162 162 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 163 163 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 164 164 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 172 172 173 173 160 +((( 174 174 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 162 +))) 175 175 176 176 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 177 177 |=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,6 @@ 244 244 [[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 245 245 246 246 247 - 248 248 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 249 249 250 250 External sensors detected by WSC1-L include : ... ... @@ -268,128 +268,54 @@ 268 268 269 269 270 270 271 - 272 272 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 273 273 274 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 260 +((( 261 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 262 +))) 275 275 264 +((( 276 276 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 266 +))) 277 277 278 278 269 +((( 279 279 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 271 +))) 280 280 281 -|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 282 282 283 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 274 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 284 284 285 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 276 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 277 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 286 286 287 287 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 288 288 281 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 282 +|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 289 289 284 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 290 290 291 - Sensor Type Table:286 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 292 292 293 -|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 294 -|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 295 -Speed: 0~60m/s 296 296 297 -Level: 0~17 298 -)))|0x03 |((( 299 -0x0024/10=3.6m/s 289 +Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 300 300 301 -(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) 302 302 303 -0x02=2 304 - 305 -(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 306 -))) 307 -|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 308 -Angel: 0~360° 309 - 310 -Direction: 16 positions 311 -)))|0x03|((( 312 -0x029A/10=66.6° 313 - 314 -(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 315 - 316 -0X03=3(ENE) 317 - 318 -(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 319 -))) 320 -|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000Lux|0x02|((( 321 -0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 322 - 323 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 324 -))) 325 -|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 326 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 327 - 328 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 329 -))) 330 -|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|((( 331 -0x0378=888ppm 332 - 333 - (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 334 -))) 335 -|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|((( 336 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 337 - 338 -(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 339 -))) 340 -|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 341 -|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|((( 342 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 343 - 344 -(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 345 -))) 346 -|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min~100mm/min|0x02|((( 347 -0x0000/10=0mm /min 348 - 349 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 350 -))) 351 -|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 352 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 353 - 354 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 355 -))) 356 -|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 357 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 358 - 359 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 360 -))) 361 -|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|((( 362 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 363 - 364 -(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 365 -))) 366 -|((( 367 -**Total Solar** 368 - 369 -**Radiation** 370 -)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|((( 371 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 372 - 373 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 374 -))) 375 - 376 -Below is an example payload: 377 - 378 -01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73 379 - 380 - 381 381 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 382 382 383 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03294 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 384 384 385 - Uplink2:030211900402000A0502 021C06 020 FA 07 02026208 02 2763 09 020 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 0073296 + Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 386 386 298 + Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 387 387 300 + 388 388 * When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 389 389 390 - Uplink1:0103001402020302C903 03 021190 04 020 0A 05 02021C06020 FA 07 0202620802 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3303 + Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 391 391 392 -Uplink 2: 0D023305 + Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 393 393 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 406 406 and put as below: 407 407 408 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]321 +[[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 409 409 410 410 411 411 ... ... @@ -418,21 +418,22 @@ 418 418 419 419 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 420 420 421 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]334 +[[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 422 422 423 423 424 -Add TagoIO: 337 +**Add TagoIO:** 425 425 426 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]339 +[[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 427 427 428 -Authorization: 429 429 430 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]342 +**Authorization:** 431 431 344 +[[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 432 432 346 + 433 433 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 434 434 435 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]349 +[[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 436 436 437 437 438 438 ... ... @@ -440,12 +440,9 @@ 440 440 441 441 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 442 442 443 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]]. 444 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 357 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. 358 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 445 445 446 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 447 - 448 - 449 449 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 450 450 451 451 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**. ... ... @@ -455,10 +455,8 @@ 455 455 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 456 456 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 457 457 458 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: 369 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 459 459 460 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 461 - 462 462 (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -473,20 +473,9 @@ 473 473 474 474 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 475 475 476 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 477 -|AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|((( 478 -30000 385 +[[image:image-20220624142619-8.png]] 479 479 480 -OK 481 481 482 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s 483 -))) 484 -|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|((( 485 -OK 486 - 487 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 488 -))) 489 - 490 490 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 491 491 492 492 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -496,22 +496,26 @@ 496 496 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 497 497 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 498 498 397 + 398 + 399 + 499 499 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 500 500 501 501 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 502 502 503 - 504 504 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 505 505 506 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 507 -|AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK 508 -|AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK 406 +[[image:image-20220624142956-9.png]] 509 509 408 + 510 510 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 511 511 512 512 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 513 513 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 514 514 414 + 415 + 416 + 515 515 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 516 516 517 517 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -581,6 +581,9 @@ 581 581 582 582 * 0xE5FF 583 583 486 + 487 + 488 + 584 584 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 585 585 586 586 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -601,6 +601,9 @@ 601 601 602 602 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 603 603 509 + 510 + 511 + 604 604 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 605 605 606 606 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -623,6 +623,9 @@ 623 623 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 624 624 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 625 625 534 + 535 + 536 + 626 626 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 627 627 628 628 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
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