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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 14.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 13:44
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To version 3.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 10:17
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents:**
6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -20,35 +20,30 @@
20 20  == 1.1 Overview ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
25 -)))
22 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate. They consist of a main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors.
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
33 -)))
25 +The sensors include various type such as: Rain Gauge, Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor, Wind Speed/direction sensor, Illumination sensor, CO2 sensor, Rain/Snow sensor, PM2.5/10 sensor, PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor and so on.
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
37 -)))
38 38  
28 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external 12v solar power and have a built-in li-on backup battery. WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
39 39  
40 40  
31 +WSC1-L is full compatible with LoRaWAN Class C protocol, it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
32 +
33 +
34 +
35 +
41 41  = 2. How to use =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1 Installation ==
44 44  
45 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
40 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>path:#Installation_Photo]] 
46 46  
47 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
42 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
48 48  
44 +**Wiring:**
49 49  
50 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
51 -
52 52  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
53 53  
54 54  2. WSC1-L and sensors connect to each other via RS485/Modbus.
... ... @@ -58,21 +58,19 @@
58 58  
59 59  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
60 60  
61 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
55 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
62 62  
63 63  
64 -(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
65 65  
59 +
60 +Notice 1:
61 +
66 66  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
66 +Notice 2:
70 70  
71 -
72 -
73 -
74 -(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
75 -
76 76  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
77 77  
78 78  * Solar Panel
... ... @@ -84,30 +84,29 @@
84 84  
85 85  
86 86  
87 -
88 88  == 2.2 How it works? ==
89 89  
90 -(((
91 91  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
92 -)))
93 93  
94 94  
95 95  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
96 96  
97 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
86 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
89 +Notice:
101 101  
102 102  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
103 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
92 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
104 104  
94 +
95 +
105 105  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
106 106  
107 107  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
108 108  
109 109  
110 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
113 113  
... ... @@ -118,39 +118,45 @@
118 118  
119 119  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
112 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
122 122  
123 123  
124 124  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
125 125  
126 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
117 +Add APP EUI in the application.
127 127  
128 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
119 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
129 129  
130 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
121 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
133 133  
134 134  
135 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
136 136  
137 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
138 138  
139 139  
140 140  
141 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
142 142  
143 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
131 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
144 144  
145 145  
134 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
146 146  
136 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
137 +
138 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
139 +
140 +
141 +
142 +
147 147  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
148 148  
149 149  
150 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
146 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  
150 +
154 154  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
155 155  
156 156  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
... ... @@ -158,18 +158,23 @@
158 158  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
159 159  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
160 160  
161 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
162 162  
159 +
160 +
161 +
162 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT ===
163 +
164 +5, Device Status ===
165 +
163 163  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
164 164  
165 165  
166 166  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
167 167  
168 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
169 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
170 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
171 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
172 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
171 171  
172 -[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
174 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
173 173  
174 174  
175 175  Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
... ... @@ -176,20 +176,18 @@
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  
179 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ====
181 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:** ====
180 180  
181 181  For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
182 182  
183 183  
186 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:** ====
184 184  
185 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
186 -
187 187  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
188 188  
189 189  
191 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:** ====
190 190  
191 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
192 -
193 193  *0x01: EU868
194 194  
195 195  *0x02: US915
... ... @@ -211,23 +211,20 @@
211 211  *0x0a: AS923-3
212 212  
213 213  
214 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:** ====
214 214  
215 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
216 -
217 217  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
218 218  
219 219  
219 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:** ====
220 220  
221 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
222 -
223 223  shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
224 224  
225 225  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
226 226  
227 227  
226 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:** ====
228 228  
229 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
230 -
231 231  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
232 232  
233 233  Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
... ... @@ -266,9 +266,11 @@
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  
269 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
266 +1.
267 +11.
268 +111. Uplink FPORT=2, Real time sensor value
270 270  
271 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
270 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>path:#Uplink_Interval]].
272 272  
273 273  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
274 274  
... ... @@ -277,11 +277,11 @@
277 277  
278 278  |Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
279 279  
280 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
279 +**Uplink Payload**:
281 281  
282 282  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
283 283  
284 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
283 +**Sensor Segment Define**:
285 285  
286 286  
287 287  
... ... @@ -391,7 +391,9 @@
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  
394 -=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
393 +1.
394 +11.
395 +111. Decoder in TTN V3
395 395  
396 396  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
397 397  
... ... @@ -406,14 +406,15 @@
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  
409 -== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
410 +1.
411 +11. Show data on Application Server
410 410  
411 411  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
412 412  
413 413  
414 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
416 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
415 415  
416 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
418 +**Step 2**: Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
417 417  
418 418  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
419 419  
... ... @@ -431,13 +431,13 @@
431 431  
432 432  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
433 433  
436 +*
434 434  
438 +1. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink
435 435  
436 -= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
437 -
438 438  Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
439 439  
440 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]].
442 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]].
441 441  * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:
442 442  
443 443  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
... ... @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@
445 445  
446 446  There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
447 447  
448 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**.
450 +* **General Commands**.
449 449  
450 450  These commands are to configure:
451 451  
... ... @@ -452,23 +452,24 @@
452 452  * General system settings like: uplink interval.
453 453  * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
454 454  
455 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:
457 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki:
456 456  
457 457  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
458 458  
459 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
461 +Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
460 460  
461 461  
462 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**
464 +* **Commands special design for WSC1-L**
463 463  
464 464  These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below:
465 465  
466 466  
467 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
469 +1.
470 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time
468 468  
469 469  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
470 470  
471 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
474 +**AT Command: AT+TDC**
472 472  
473 473  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
474 474  |AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
484 484  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
485 485  )))
486 486  
487 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
490 +**Downlink Command: 0x01**
488 488  
489 489  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
490 490  
... ... @@ -493,27 +493,32 @@
493 493  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
494 494  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
495 495  
496 -== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
497 497  
500 +
501 +1.
502 +11. Set Emergency Mode
503 +
498 498  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
499 499  
500 500  
501 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
507 +**AT Command:**
502 502  
503 503  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
504 504  |AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
505 505  |AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
506 506  
507 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
513 +**Downlink Command:**
508 508  
509 509  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
510 510  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
511 511  
512 -== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
513 513  
519 +1.
520 +11. Add or Delete RS485 Sensor
521 +
514 514  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
515 515  
516 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
524 +**AT Command: **
517 517  
518 518  AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
519 519  
... ... @@ -525,6 +525,7 @@
525 525  * has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
526 526  * timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
527 527  
536 +
528 528  Example:
529 529  
530 530  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
... ... @@ -561,6 +561,9 @@
561 561  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
562 562  |A1|2|0x000A
563 563  
573 +
574 +
575 +
564 564  Related commands:
565 565  
566 566  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@
568 568  AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
569 569  
570 570  
571 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
583 +**Downlink Command:  **
572 572  
573 573  **delete custom sensor A1:**
574 574  
... ... @@ -578,10 +578,12 @@
578 578  
579 579  * 0xE5FF  
580 580  
581 -== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
582 582  
583 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
594 +1.
595 +11. RS485 Test Command
584 584  
597 +**AT Command:**
598 +
585 585  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
586 586  |AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
587 587  Send command to 485 sensor
... ... @@ -594,15 +594,18 @@
594 594  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
595 595  
596 596  
597 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
611 +**Downlink Command:**
598 598  
599 599  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
600 600  
601 -== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
602 602  
616 +
617 +1.
618 +11. RS485 response timeout
619 +
603 603  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
604 604  
605 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
622 +**AT Command:**
606 606  
607 607  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
608 608  |AT+DTR=1000|(((
... ... @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
611 611  Range : 0~~10000
612 612  )))|OK
613 613  
614 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
631 +**Downlink Command:**
615 615  
616 616  Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value.
617 617  
... ... @@ -620,11 +620,14 @@
620 620  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
621 621  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
622 622  
623 -== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
624 624  
641 +
642 +1.
643 +11. Set Sensor Type
644 +
625 625  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
626 626  
627 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
647 +See [[definition>>path:#Sensor_types]] for the sensor type.
628 628  
629 629  
630 630  |(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
... ... @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@
650 650  Direction
651 651  )))|Wind Speed|BAT
652 652  
653 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
673 +**AT Command:**
654 654  
655 655  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
656 656  |AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
... ... @@ -667,11 +667,11 @@
667 667  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
668 668  
669 669  
670 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
690 +**Downlink Command:**
671 671  
672 672  * 0xE400802212     Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
673 673  
674 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
694 +Note:
675 675  
676 676  ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
677 677  
... ... @@ -679,20 +679,21 @@
679 679  
680 680  
681 681  
682 -= 4. Power consumption and battery =
702 +1. Power consumption and battery
703 +11. Total Power Consumption
683 683  
684 -== 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
685 -
686 686  Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter.
687 687  
688 688  
689 -== 4.2 Reduce power consumption ==
708 +1.
709 +11. Reduce power consumption
690 690  
691 691  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
692 692  
693 693  
694 694  
695 -== 4.3 Battery ==
715 +1.
716 +11. Battery
696 696  
697 697  All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
698 698  
... ... @@ -701,10 +701,13 @@
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  
704 -= 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
705 705  
706 -== 5.1 Features ==
707 707  
727 +
728 +
729 +1. Main Process Unit WSC1-L
730 +11. Features
731 +
708 708  * Wall Attachable.
709 709  * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
710 710  * RS485 / Modbus protocol
... ... @@ -717,23 +717,29 @@
717 717  * IP Rating: IP65
718 718  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
719 719  
720 -== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
721 721  
745 +
746 +1.
747 +11. Power Consumption
748 +
722 722  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
723 723  
724 724  
725 725  
726 -== 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
753 +1.
754 +11. Storage & Operation Temperature
727 727  
728 728  -20°C to +60°C
729 729  
730 730  
731 -== 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
759 +1.
760 +11. Pin Mapping
732 732  
733 733  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
734 734  
735 735  
736 -== 5.5 Mechanical ==
765 +1.
766 +11. Mechanical
737 737  
738 738  Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]
739 739  
... ... @@ -740,7 +740,8 @@
740 740  
741 741  
742 742  
743 -== 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
773 +1.
774 +11. Connect to RS485 Sensors
744 744  
745 745  WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
746 746  
... ... @@ -756,10 +756,9 @@
756 756  
757 757  
758 758  
759 -= 6. Weather Sensors =
790 +1. Weather Sensors
791 +11. Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01
760 760  
761 -== 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
762 -
763 763  WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
764 764  
765 765  
... ... @@ -784,8 +784,9 @@
784 784  
785 785  
786 786  
787 -=== 6.1.1 Feature ===
788 -
817 +*
818 +*1.
819 +*11. Feature
789 789  * RS485 Rain Gauge
790 790  * Small dimension, easy to install
791 791  * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
... ... @@ -792,8 +792,9 @@
792 792  * ABS enclosure.
793 793  * Horizontal adjustable.
794 794  
795 -=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
796 -
826 +*
827 +*1.
828 +*11. Specification
797 797  * Resolution: 0.2mm
798 798  * Accuracy: ±3%
799 799  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
... ... @@ -803,19 +803,26 @@
803 803  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
804 804  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
805 805  
806 -=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
807 807  
808 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
809 809  
840 +1.
841 +11.
842 +111. Dimension
810 810  
811 -=== 6.1.4 Pin Mapping ===
844 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
812 812  
846 +1.
847 +11.
848 +111. Pin Mapping
849 +
813 813  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
814 814  
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  
818 -=== 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
855 +1.
856 +11.
857 +111. Installation Notice
819 819  
820 820  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
821 821  
... ... @@ -822,14 +822,14 @@
822 822  Installation Photo as reference:
823 823  
824 824  
825 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
864 +**Install on Ground:**
826 826  
827 827  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
828 828  
829 829  
830 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
869 +**Install on pole:**
831 831  
832 -If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
871 +If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the **WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**, and install as below:
833 833  
834 834  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
835 835  
... ... @@ -844,7 +844,8 @@
844 844  
845 845  
846 846  
847 -== 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 ==
886 +1.
887 +11. Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02
848 848  
849 849  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
850 850  
... ... @@ -859,13 +859,15 @@
859 859  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
860 860  
861 861  
862 -=== 6.2.1 Feature ===
863 -
902 +*
903 +*1.
904 +*11. Feature
864 864  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
865 865  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
866 866  
867 -=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
868 -
908 +*
909 +*1.
910 +*11. Specification
869 869  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
870 870  * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
871 871  * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s
... ... @@ -877,22 +877,30 @@
877 877  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
878 878  * Cable Length: 2 meters
879 879  
880 -=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
922 +1.
923 +11.
924 +111. Dimension
881 881  
882 882  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
883 883  
884 884  
885 -=== 6.2.4 Pin Mapping ===
929 +1.
930 +11.
931 +111. Pin Mapping
886 886  
887 887  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
888 888  
889 889  
890 -=== 6.2.4 Angle Mapping ===
936 +1.
937 +11.
938 +111. Angle Mapping
891 891  
892 892  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
893 893  
894 894  
895 -=== 6.2.5 Installation Notice ===
943 +1.
944 +11.
945 +111. Installation Notice
896 896  
897 897  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
898 898  
... ... @@ -913,7 +913,8 @@
913 913  
914 914  
915 915  
916 -== 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 ==
966 +1.
967 +11. CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03
917 917  
918 918  WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
919 919  
... ... @@ -928,14 +928,16 @@
928 928  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
929 929  
930 930  
931 -=== 6.3.1 Feature ===
932 -
982 +*
983 +*1.
984 +*11. Feature
933 933  * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
934 934  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
935 935  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
936 936  
937 -=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
938 -
989 +*
990 +*1.
991 +*11. Specification
939 939  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
940 940  * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
941 941  * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0～1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -950,18 +950,22 @@
950 950  ** PM2.5/PM10: 15～80%RH (no dewing)
951 951  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
952 952  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
1006 +*1.
1007 +*11. Dimension
953 953  
954 -=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
955 -
956 956  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
957 957  
958 958  
959 -=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
1012 +1.
1013 +11.
1014 +111. Pin Mapping
960 960  
961 961  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
962 962  
963 963  
964 -=== 6.3.5 Installation Notice ===
1019 +1.
1020 +11.
1021 +111. Installation Notice
965 965  
966 966  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
967 967  
... ... @@ -974,7 +974,8 @@
974 974  
975 975  
976 976  
977 -== 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 ==
1034 +1.
1035 +11. Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04
978 978  
979 979  WSS-04 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
980 980  
... ... @@ -990,14 +990,16 @@
990 990  
991 991  
992 992  
993 -=== 6.4.1 Feature ===
994 -
1051 +*
1052 +*1.
1053 +*11. Feature
995 995  * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
996 996  * Surface heating to dry
997 997  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
998 998  
999 -=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
1000 -
1058 +*
1059 +*1.
1060 +*11. Specification
1001 1001  * Detect if there is rain or snow
1002 1002  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1003 1003  * Interface: RS485
... ... @@ -1007,17 +1007,23 @@
1007 1007  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1008 1008  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1009 1009  
1010 -=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1070 +1.
1071 +11.
1072 +111. Dimension
1011 1011  
1012 1012  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1015 -=== 6.4.4 Pin Mapping ===
1077 +1.
1078 +11.
1079 +111. Pin Mapping
1016 1016  
1017 1017  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 -=== 6.4.5 Installation Notice ===
1084 +1.
1085 +11.
1086 +111. Installation Notice
1021 1021  
1022 1022  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1023 1023  
... ... @@ -1031,9 +1031,10 @@
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 -=== 6.4.6 Heating ===
1100 +1.
1101 +11.
1102 +111. Heating 
1035 1035  
1036 -
1037 1037  WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,8 @@
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -== 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 ==
1110 +1.
1111 +11. Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05
1044 1044  
1045 1045  WSS-05 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
1046 1046  
... ... @@ -1052,12 +1052,14 @@
1052 1052  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload environment Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1053 1053  
1054 1054  
1055 -=== 6.5.1 Feature ===
1056 -
1123 +*
1124 +*1.
1125 +*11. Feature
1057 1057  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1058 1058  
1059 -=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
1060 -
1128 +*
1129 +*1.
1130 +*11. Specification
1061 1061  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1062 1062  * Interface: RS485
1063 1063  * Temperature Sensor Spec:
... ... @@ -1080,18 +1080,24 @@
1080 1080  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1081 1081  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1082 1082  
1083 -=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1084 1084  
1154 +1.
1155 +11.
1156 +111. Dimension
1157 +
1085 1085  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
1088 -=== 6.5.4 Pin Mapping ===
1161 +1.
1162 +11.
1163 +111. Pin Mapping
1089 1089  
1090 1090  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1091 1091  
1167 +1.
1168 +11.
1169 +111. Installation Notice
1092 1092  
1093 -=== 6.5.5 Installation Notice ===
1094 -
1095 1095  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1096 1096  
1097 1097  
... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,8 @@
1102 1102  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
1105 -== 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 ==
1181 +1.
1182 +11. Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06
1106 1106  
1107 1107  WSS-06 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
1108 1108  
... ... @@ -1119,14 +1119,16 @@
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 1121  
1122 -=== 6.6.1 Feature ===
1123 -
1199 +*
1200 +*1.
1201 +*11. Feature
1124 1124  * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
1125 1125  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1126 1126  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1127 1127  
1128 -=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
1129 -
1206 +*
1207 +*1.
1208 +*11. Specification
1130 1130  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1131 1131  * Interface: RS485
1132 1132  * Detect spectrum: 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
... ... @@ -1140,17 +1140,24 @@
1140 1140  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1141 1141  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1142 1142  
1143 -=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1144 1144  
1223 +1.
1224 +11.
1225 +111. Dimension
1226 +
1145 1145  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1146 1146  
1147 1147  
1148 -=== 6.6.4 Pin Mapping ===
1230 +1.
1231 +11.
1232 +111. Pin Mapping
1149 1149  
1150 1150  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1153 -=== 6.6.5 Installation Notice ===
1237 +1.
1238 +11.
1239 +111. Installation Notice
1154 1154  
1155 1155  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1156 1156  
... ... @@ -1158,9 +1158,9 @@
1158 1158  
1159 1159  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1160 1160  
1247 +1.
1248 +11. PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07
1161 1161  
1162 -== 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 ==
1163 -
1164 1164  WSS-07 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
1165 1165  
1166 1166  
... ... @@ -1176,7 +1176,9 @@
1176 1176  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Photosynthetically Available Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
1179 -=== 6.7.1 Feature ===
1265 +1.
1266 +11.
1267 +111. Feature
1180 1180  
1181 1181  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light’s Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1182 1182  
... ... @@ -1184,8 +1184,9 @@
1184 1184  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1185 1185  
1186 1186  
1187 -=== 6.7.2 Specification ===
1188 -
1275 +*
1276 +*1.
1277 +*11. Specification
1189 1189  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1190 1190  * Interface: RS485
1191 1191  * Response Spectrum: 400～700nm
... ... @@ -1197,17 +1197,23 @@
1197 1197  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1198 1198  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1199 1199  
1200 -=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1201 1201  
1290 +1.
1291 +11.
1292 +111. Dimension
1293 +
1202 1202  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1203 1203  
1296 +1.
1297 +11.
1298 +111. Pin Mapping
1204 1204  
1205 -=== 6.7.4 Pin Mapping ===
1206 -
1207 1207  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 -=== 6.7.5 Installation Notice ===
1303 +1.
1304 +11.
1305 +111. Installation Notice
1211 1211  
1212 1212  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1213 1213  
... ... @@ -1291,6 +1291,7 @@
1291 1291  |**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|WSS-06
1292 1292  |**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|WSS-07
1293 1293  
1389 +
1294 1294  = 10. Support =
1295 1295  
1296 1296  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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