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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 14.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 13:44
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To version 3.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 10:12
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents:**
6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -20,35 +20,30 @@
20 20  == 1.1 Overview ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
25 -)))
22 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate. They consist of a main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors.
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
33 -)))
25 +The sensors include various type such as: Rain Gauge, Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor, Wind Speed/direction sensor, Illumination sensor, CO2 sensor, Rain/Snow sensor, PM2.5/10 sensor, PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor and so on.
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
37 -)))
38 38  
28 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external 12v solar power and have a built-in li-on backup battery. WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
39 39  
40 40  
31 +WSC1-L is full compatible with LoRaWAN Class C protocol, it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
32 +
33 +
34 +
35 +
41 41  = 2. How to use =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1 Installation ==
44 44  
45 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
40 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>path:#Installation_Photo]] 
46 46  
47 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
42 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
48 48  
44 +**Wiring:**
49 49  
50 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
51 -
52 52  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
53 53  
54 54  2. WSC1-L and sensors connect to each other via RS485/Modbus.
... ... @@ -58,21 +58,19 @@
58 58  
59 59  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
60 60  
61 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
55 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
62 62  
63 63  
64 -(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
65 65  
59 +
60 +Notice 1:
61 +
66 66  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
66 +Notice 2:
70 70  
71 -
72 -
73 -
74 -(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
75 -
76 76  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
77 77  
78 78  * Solar Panel
... ... @@ -84,7 +84,6 @@
84 84  
85 85  
86 86  
87 -
88 88  == 2.2 How it works? ==
89 89  
90 90  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
... ... @@ -92,20 +92,22 @@
92 92  
93 93  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
94 94  
95 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
86 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
96 96  
97 97  
98 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
89 +Notice:
99 99  
100 100  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
101 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
92 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
102 102  
94 +
95 +
103 103  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
104 104  
105 105  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -116,39 +116,45 @@
116 116  
117 117  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
112 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
120 120  
121 121  
122 122  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
123 123  
124 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
117 +Add APP EUI in the application.
125 125  
126 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
119 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
127 127  
128 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
121 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
129 129  
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  
133 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
134 134  
135 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
140 140  
141 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
131 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
142 142  
143 143  
134 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
144 144  
136 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
137 +
138 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
139 +
140 +
141 +
142 +
145 145  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
146 146  
147 147  
148 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
146 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 151  
150 +
152 152  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
153 153  
154 154  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
... ... @@ -156,18 +156,23 @@
156 156  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
157 157  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
158 158  
159 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
160 160  
159 +
160 +
161 +
162 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT ===
163 +
164 +5, Device Status ===
165 +
161 161  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
162 162  
163 163  
164 164  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
165 165  
166 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
167 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
168 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
171 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
172 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>path:#Sensor_model]]|[[Firmware Version>>path:#Firmware_version]]|[[Frequency Band>>path:#Fre_Band]]|[[Sub-band>>path:#Sub_band]]|[[BAT>>path:#Battery]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>path:#Sensor_types]]
169 169  
170 -[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
174 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
... ... @@ -174,20 +174,18 @@
174 174  
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ====
181 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): ====
178 178  
179 179  For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
180 180  
181 181  
186 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): ====
182 182  
183 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
184 -
185 185  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
186 186  
187 187  
191 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:(%%) ====
188 188  
189 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
190 -
191 191  *0x01: EU868
192 192  
193 193  *0x02: US915
... ... @@ -209,21 +209,18 @@
209 209  *0x0a: AS923-3
210 210  
211 211  
214 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): ====
212 212  
213 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
214 -
215 215  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
216 216  
217 217  
219 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT**(%%): ====
218 218  
219 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
220 -
221 221  shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
222 222  
223 223  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
224 224  
225 225  
226 -
227 227  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
228 228  
229 229  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
... ... @@ -264,9 +264,11 @@
264 264  
265 265  
266 266  
267 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
266 +1.
267 +11.
268 +111. Uplink FPORT=2, Real time sensor value
268 268  
269 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
270 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>path:#Uplink_Interval]].
270 270  
271 271  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
272 272  
... ... @@ -275,11 +275,11 @@
275 275  
276 276  |Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
277 277  
278 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
279 +**Uplink Payload**:
279 279  
280 280  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
281 281  
282 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
283 +**Sensor Segment Define**:
283 283  
284 284  
285 285  
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,9 @@
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
392 -=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
393 +1.
394 +11.
395 +111. Decoder in TTN V3
393 393  
394 394  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
395 395  
... ... @@ -404,14 +404,15 @@
404 404  
405 405  
406 406  
407 -== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
410 +1.
411 +11. Show data on Application Server
408 408  
409 409  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
410 410  
411 411  
412 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
416 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
413 413  
414 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
418 +**Step 2**: Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
415 415  
416 416  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
417 417  
... ... @@ -429,13 +429,13 @@
429 429  
430 430  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
431 431  
436 +*
432 432  
438 +1. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink
433 433  
434 -= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
435 -
436 436  Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
437 437  
438 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]].
442 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]].
439 439  * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:
440 440  
441 441  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
... ... @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443 443  
444 444  There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
445 445  
446 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**.
450 +* **General Commands**.
447 447  
448 448  These commands are to configure:
449 449  
... ... @@ -450,23 +450,24 @@
450 450  * General system settings like: uplink interval.
451 451  * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
452 452  
453 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:
457 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki:
454 454  
455 455  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
456 456  
457 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
461 +Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
458 458  
459 459  
460 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**
464 +* **Commands special design for WSC1-L**
461 461  
462 462  These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below:
463 463  
464 464  
465 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
469 +1.
470 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time
466 466  
467 467  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
468 468  
469 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
474 +**AT Command: AT+TDC**
470 470  
471 471  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
472 472  |AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@
482 482  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
483 483  )))
484 484  
485 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
490 +**Downlink Command: 0x01**
486 486  
487 487  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
488 488  
... ... @@ -491,27 +491,32 @@
491 491  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
492 492  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
493 493  
494 -== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
495 495  
500 +
501 +1.
502 +11. Set Emergency Mode
503 +
496 496  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
497 497  
498 498  
499 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
507 +**AT Command:**
500 500  
501 501  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
502 502  |AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
503 503  |AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
504 504  
505 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
513 +**Downlink Command:**
506 506  
507 507  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
508 508  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
509 509  
510 -== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
511 511  
519 +1.
520 +11. Add or Delete RS485 Sensor
521 +
512 512  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
513 513  
514 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
524 +**AT Command: **
515 515  
516 516  AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
517 517  
... ... @@ -523,6 +523,7 @@
523 523  * has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
524 524  * timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
525 525  
536 +
526 526  Example:
527 527  
528 528  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
... ... @@ -559,6 +559,9 @@
559 559  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
560 560  |A1|2|0x000A
561 561  
573 +
574 +
575 +
562 562  Related commands:
563 563  
564 564  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
... ... @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
566 566  AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
567 567  
568 568  
569 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
583 +**Downlink Command:  **
570 570  
571 571  **delete custom sensor A1:**
572 572  
... ... @@ -576,10 +576,12 @@
576 576  
577 577  * 0xE5FF  
578 578  
579 -== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
580 580  
581 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
594 +1.
595 +11. RS485 Test Command
582 582  
597 +**AT Command:**
598 +
583 583  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
584 584  |AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
585 585  Send command to 485 sensor
... ... @@ -592,15 +592,18 @@
592 592  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
593 593  
594 594  
595 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
611 +**Downlink Command:**
596 596  
597 597  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
598 598  
599 -== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
600 600  
616 +
617 +1.
618 +11. RS485 response timeout
619 +
601 601  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
602 602  
603 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
622 +**AT Command:**
604 604  
605 605  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
606 606  |AT+DTR=1000|(((
... ... @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
609 609  Range : 0~~10000
610 610  )))|OK
611 611  
612 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
631 +**Downlink Command:**
613 613  
614 614  Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value.
615 615  
... ... @@ -618,11 +618,14 @@
618 618  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
619 619  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
620 620  
621 -== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
622 622  
641 +
642 +1.
643 +11. Set Sensor Type
644 +
623 623  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
624 624  
625 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
647 +See [[definition>>path:#Sensor_types]] for the sensor type.
626 626  
627 627  
628 628  |(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
... ... @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
648 648  Direction
649 649  )))|Wind Speed|BAT
650 650  
651 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
673 +**AT Command:**
652 652  
653 653  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
654 654  |AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
... ... @@ -665,11 +665,11 @@
665 665  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
666 666  
667 667  
668 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
690 +**Downlink Command:**
669 669  
670 670  * 0xE400802212     Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
671 671  
672 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
694 +Note:
673 673  
674 674  ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
675 675  
... ... @@ -677,20 +677,21 @@
677 677  
678 678  
679 679  
680 -= 4. Power consumption and battery =
702 +1. Power consumption and battery
703 +11. Total Power Consumption
681 681  
682 -== 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
683 -
684 684  Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter.
685 685  
686 686  
687 -== 4.2 Reduce power consumption ==
708 +1.
709 +11. Reduce power consumption
688 688  
689 689  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
690 690  
691 691  
692 692  
693 -== 4.3 Battery ==
715 +1.
716 +11. Battery
694 694  
695 695  All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
696 696  
... ... @@ -699,10 +699,13 @@
699 699  
700 700  
701 701  
702 -= 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
703 703  
704 -== 5.1 Features ==
705 705  
727 +
728 +
729 +1. Main Process Unit WSC1-L
730 +11. Features
731 +
706 706  * Wall Attachable.
707 707  * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
708 708  * RS485 / Modbus protocol
... ... @@ -715,23 +715,29 @@
715 715  * IP Rating: IP65
716 716  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
717 717  
718 -== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
719 719  
745 +
746 +1.
747 +11. Power Consumption
748 +
720 720  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
721 721  
722 722  
723 723  
724 -== 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
753 +1.
754 +11. Storage & Operation Temperature
725 725  
726 726  -20°C to +60°C
727 727  
728 728  
729 -== 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
759 +1.
760 +11. Pin Mapping
730 730  
731 731  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
732 732  
733 733  
734 -== 5.5 Mechanical ==
765 +1.
766 +11. Mechanical
735 735  
736 736  Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]
737 737  
... ... @@ -738,7 +738,8 @@
738 738  
739 739  
740 740  
741 -== 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
773 +1.
774 +11. Connect to RS485 Sensors
742 742  
743 743  WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
744 744  
... ... @@ -754,10 +754,9 @@
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  
757 -= 6. Weather Sensors =
790 +1. Weather Sensors
791 +11. Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01
758 758  
759 -== 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
760 -
761 761  WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
762 762  
763 763  
... ... @@ -782,8 +782,9 @@
782 782  
783 783  
784 784  
785 -=== 6.1.1 Feature ===
786 -
817 +*
818 +*1.
819 +*11. Feature
787 787  * RS485 Rain Gauge
788 788  * Small dimension, easy to install
789 789  * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
... ... @@ -790,8 +790,9 @@
790 790  * ABS enclosure.
791 791  * Horizontal adjustable.
792 792  
793 -=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
794 -
826 +*
827 +*1.
828 +*11. Specification
795 795  * Resolution: 0.2mm
796 796  * Accuracy: ±3%
797 797  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
... ... @@ -801,19 +801,26 @@
801 801  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
802 802  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
803 803  
804 -=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
805 805  
806 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
807 807  
840 +1.
841 +11.
842 +111. Dimension
808 808  
809 -=== 6.1.4 Pin Mapping ===
844 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
810 810  
846 +1.
847 +11.
848 +111. Pin Mapping
849 +
811 811  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
812 812  
813 813  
814 814  
815 815  
816 -=== 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
855 +1.
856 +11.
857 +111. Installation Notice
817 817  
818 818  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
819 819  
... ... @@ -820,14 +820,14 @@
820 820  Installation Photo as reference:
821 821  
822 822  
823 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
864 +**Install on Ground:**
824 824  
825 825  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
826 826  
827 827  
828 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
869 +**Install on pole:**
829 829  
830 -If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
871 +If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the **WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**, and install as below:
831 831  
832 832  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
833 833  
... ... @@ -842,7 +842,8 @@
842 842  
843 843  
844 844  
845 -== 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 ==
886 +1.
887 +11. Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02
846 846  
847 847  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
848 848  
... ... @@ -857,13 +857,15 @@
857 857  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
858 858  
859 859  
860 -=== 6.2.1 Feature ===
861 -
902 +*
903 +*1.
904 +*11. Feature
862 862  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
863 863  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
864 864  
865 -=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
866 -
908 +*
909 +*1.
910 +*11. Specification
867 867  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
868 868  * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
869 869  * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s
... ... @@ -875,22 +875,30 @@
875 875  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
876 876  * Cable Length: 2 meters
877 877  
878 -=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
922 +1.
923 +11.
924 +111. Dimension
879 879  
880 880  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
881 881  
882 882  
883 -=== 6.2.4 Pin Mapping ===
929 +1.
930 +11.
931 +111. Pin Mapping
884 884  
885 885  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
886 886  
887 887  
888 -=== 6.2.4 Angle Mapping ===
936 +1.
937 +11.
938 +111. Angle Mapping
889 889  
890 890  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
891 891  
892 892  
893 -=== 6.2.5 Installation Notice ===
943 +1.
944 +11.
945 +111. Installation Notice
894 894  
895 895  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
896 896  
... ... @@ -911,7 +911,8 @@
911 911  
912 912  
913 913  
914 -== 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 ==
966 +1.
967 +11. CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03
915 915  
916 916  WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
917 917  
... ... @@ -926,14 +926,16 @@
926 926  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
927 927  
928 928  
929 -=== 6.3.1 Feature ===
930 -
982 +*
983 +*1.
984 +*11. Feature
931 931  * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
932 932  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
933 933  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
934 934  
935 -=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
936 -
989 +*
990 +*1.
991 +*11. Specification
937 937  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
938 938  * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
939 939  * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0～1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -948,18 +948,22 @@
948 948  ** PM2.5/PM10: 15～80%RH (no dewing)
949 949  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
950 950  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
1006 +*1.
1007 +*11. Dimension
951 951  
952 -=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
953 -
954 954  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
955 955  
956 956  
957 -=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
1012 +1.
1013 +11.
1014 +111. Pin Mapping
958 958  
959 959  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 -=== 6.3.5 Installation Notice ===
1019 +1.
1020 +11.
1021 +111. Installation Notice
963 963  
964 964  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
965 965  
... ... @@ -972,7 +972,8 @@
972 972  
973 973  
974 974  
975 -== 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 ==
1034 +1.
1035 +11. Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04
976 976  
977 977  WSS-04 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
978 978  
... ... @@ -988,14 +988,16 @@
988 988  
989 989  
990 990  
991 -=== 6.4.1 Feature ===
992 -
1051 +*
1052 +*1.
1053 +*11. Feature
993 993  * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
994 994  * Surface heating to dry
995 995  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
996 996  
997 -=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
998 -
1058 +*
1059 +*1.
1060 +*11. Specification
999 999  * Detect if there is rain or snow
1000 1000  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1001 1001  * Interface: RS485
... ... @@ -1005,17 +1005,23 @@
1005 1005  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1006 1006  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1007 1007  
1008 -=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1070 +1.
1071 +11.
1072 +111. Dimension
1009 1009  
1010 1010  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 -=== 6.4.4 Pin Mapping ===
1077 +1.
1078 +11.
1079 +111. Pin Mapping
1014 1014  
1015 1015  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1018 -=== 6.4.5 Installation Notice ===
1084 +1.
1085 +11.
1086 +111. Installation Notice
1019 1019  
1020 1020  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1021 1021  
... ... @@ -1029,9 +1029,10 @@
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 -=== 6.4.6 Heating ===
1100 +1.
1101 +11.
1102 +111. Heating 
1033 1033  
1034 -
1035 1035  WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,8 @@
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 -== 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 ==
1110 +1.
1111 +11. Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05
1042 1042  
1043 1043  WSS-05 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
1044 1044  
... ... @@ -1050,12 +1050,14 @@
1050 1050  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload environment Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
1053 -=== 6.5.1 Feature ===
1054 -
1123 +*
1124 +*1.
1125 +*11. Feature
1055 1055  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1056 1056  
1057 -=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
1058 -
1128 +*
1129 +*1.
1130 +*11. Specification
1059 1059  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1060 1060  * Interface: RS485
1061 1061  * Temperature Sensor Spec:
... ... @@ -1078,18 +1078,24 @@
1078 1078  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1079 1079  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1080 1080  
1081 -=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1082 1082  
1154 +1.
1155 +11.
1156 +111. Dimension
1157 +
1083 1083  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
1084 1084  
1085 1085  
1086 -=== 6.5.4 Pin Mapping ===
1161 +1.
1162 +11.
1163 +111. Pin Mapping
1087 1087  
1088 1088  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1089 1089  
1167 +1.
1168 +11.
1169 +111. Installation Notice
1090 1090  
1091 -=== 6.5.5 Installation Notice ===
1092 -
1093 1093  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1094 1094  
1095 1095  
... ... @@ -1100,7 +1100,8 @@
1100 1100  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
1103 -== 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 ==
1181 +1.
1182 +11. Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06
1104 1104  
1105 1105  WSS-06 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
1106 1106  
... ... @@ -1117,14 +1117,16 @@
1117 1117  
1118 1118  
1119 1119  
1120 -=== 6.6.1 Feature ===
1121 -
1199 +*
1200 +*1.
1201 +*11. Feature
1122 1122  * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
1123 1123  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1124 1124  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1125 1125  
1126 -=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
1127 -
1206 +*
1207 +*1.
1208 +*11. Specification
1128 1128  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1129 1129  * Interface: RS485
1130 1130  * Detect spectrum: 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
... ... @@ -1138,17 +1138,24 @@
1138 1138  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1139 1139  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1140 1140  
1141 -=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1142 1142  
1223 +1.
1224 +11.
1225 +111. Dimension
1226 +
1143 1143  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1144 1144  
1145 1145  
1146 -=== 6.6.4 Pin Mapping ===
1230 +1.
1231 +11.
1232 +111. Pin Mapping
1147 1147  
1148 1148  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1149 1149  
1150 1150  
1151 -=== 6.6.5 Installation Notice ===
1237 +1.
1238 +11.
1239 +111. Installation Notice
1152 1152  
1153 1153  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1154 1154  
... ... @@ -1156,9 +1156,9 @@
1156 1156  
1157 1157  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1158 1158  
1247 +1.
1248 +11. PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07
1159 1159  
1160 -== 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 ==
1161 -
1162 1162  WSS-07 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
... ... @@ -1174,7 +1174,9 @@
1174 1174  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Photosynthetically Available Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1177 -=== 6.7.1 Feature ===
1265 +1.
1266 +11.
1267 +111. Feature
1178 1178  
1179 1179  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light’s Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1180 1180  
... ... @@ -1182,8 +1182,9 @@
1182 1182  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1183 1183  
1184 1184  
1185 -=== 6.7.2 Specification ===
1186 -
1275 +*
1276 +*1.
1277 +*11. Specification
1187 1187  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1188 1188  * Interface: RS485
1189 1189  * Response Spectrum: 400～700nm
... ... @@ -1195,17 +1195,23 @@
1195 1195  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1196 1196  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1197 1197  
1198 -=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1199 1199  
1290 +1.
1291 +11.
1292 +111. Dimension
1293 +
1200 1200  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1201 1201  
1296 +1.
1297 +11.
1298 +111. Pin Mapping
1202 1202  
1203 -=== 6.7.4 Pin Mapping ===
1204 -
1205 1205  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -=== 6.7.5 Installation Notice ===
1303 +1.
1304 +11.
1305 +111. Installation Notice
1209 1209  
1210 1210  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1211 1211  
... ... @@ -1289,6 +1289,7 @@
1289 1289  |**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|WSS-06
1290 1290  |**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|WSS-07
1291 1291  
1389 +
1292 1292  = 10. Support =
1293 1293  
1294 1294  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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