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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 14.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 13:44
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To version 3.12
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:30
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -20,33 +20,28 @@
20 20  == 1.1 Overview ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
25 -)))
23 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for** (% style="color:#4472c4" %)weather forecasts(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %) (%%)and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
26 26  
27 -(((
25 +
28 28  The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
29 +Main process device WSC1-L is an (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node**(%%). It is powered by external **12v solar power** and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
30 +
31 +
36 36  WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 39  
40 40  
36 +
41 41  = 2. How to use =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1 Installation ==
44 44  
45 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
41 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H"]] 
46 46  
47 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
43 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
48 48  
49 -
50 50  (% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
51 51  
52 52  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
... ... @@ -58,9 +58,11 @@
58 58  
59 59  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
60 60  
61 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
56 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
62 62  
63 63  
59 +
60 +
64 64  (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
65 65  
66 66  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
... ... @@ -67,10 +67,6 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 -
71 -
72 -
73 -
74 74  (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
75 75  
76 76  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -82,9 +82,6 @@
82 82  * Cabinet.
83 83  
84 84  
85 -
86 -
87 -
88 88  == 2.2 How it works? ==
89 89  
90 90  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
... ... @@ -92,13 +92,13 @@
92 92  
93 93  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
94 94  
95 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
85 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
96 96  
97 97  
98 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
88 +Notice:
99 99  
100 100  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
101 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
91 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
102 102  
103 103  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
104 104  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
98 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -116,39 +116,45 @@
116 116  
117 117  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
109 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
120 120  
121 121  
122 122  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
123 123  
124 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
114 +Add APP EUI in the application.
125 125  
126 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
116 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
127 127  
128 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
129 129  
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  
133 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
134 134  
135 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
140 140  
141 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
128 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
142 142  
143 143  
131 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
144 144  
133 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
134 +
135 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
136 +
137 +
138 +
139 +
145 145  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
146 146  
147 147  
148 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
143 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 151  
147 +
152 152  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
153 153  
154 154  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
... ... @@ -156,18 +156,21 @@
156 156  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
157 157  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
158 158  
159 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
160 160  
156 +
157 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT ===
158 +
159 +5, Device Status ===
160 +
161 161  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
162 162  
163 163  
164 164  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
165 165  
166 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
167 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
168 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
166 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
167 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
169 169  
170 -[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
169 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
... ... @@ -179,13 +179,11 @@
179 179  For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
180 180  
181 181  
182 -
183 183  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
184 184  
185 185  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
186 186  
187 187  
188 -
189 189  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
190 190  
191 191  *0x01: EU868
... ... @@ -209,13 +209,11 @@
209 209  *0x0a: AS923-3
210 210  
211 211  
212 -
213 213  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
214 214  
215 215  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
216 216  
217 217  
218 -
219 219  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
220 220  
221 221  shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@
223 223  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
224 224  
225 225  
226 -
227 227  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
228 228  
229 229  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
... ... @@ -264,8 +264,10 @@
264 264  
265 265  
266 266  
267 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
261 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT ===
268 268  
263 +2, Real time sensor value ===
264 +
269 269  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
270 270  
271 271  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
... ... @@ -491,6 +491,9 @@
491 491  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
492 492  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
493 493  
490 +
491 +
492 +
494 494  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
495 495  
496 496  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
... ... @@ -507,6 +507,9 @@
507 507  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
508 508  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
509 509  
509 +
510 +
511 +
510 510  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
511 511  
512 512  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
... ... @@ -559,6 +559,7 @@
559 559  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
560 560  |A1|2|0x000A
561 561  
564 +
562 562  Related commands:
563 563  
564 564  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
... ... @@ -576,6 +576,9 @@
576 576  
577 577  * 0xE5FF  
578 578  
582 +
583 +
584 +
579 579  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
580 580  
581 581  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
... ... @@ -596,6 +596,9 @@
596 596  
597 597  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
598 598  
605 +
606 +
607 +
599 599  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
600 600  
601 601  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
... ... @@ -618,6 +618,9 @@
618 618  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
619 619  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
620 620  
630 +
631 +
632 +
621 621  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
622 622  
623 623  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
... ... @@ -715,6 +715,9 @@
715 715  * IP Rating: IP65
716 716  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
717 717  
730 +
731 +
732 +
718 718  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
719 719  
720 720  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
... ... @@ -790,6 +790,8 @@
790 790  * ABS enclosure.
791 791  * Horizontal adjustable.
792 792  
808 +
809 +
793 793  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
794 794  
795 795  * Resolution: 0.2mm
... ... @@ -801,6 +801,8 @@
801 801  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
802 802  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
803 803  
821 +
822 +
804 804  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
805 805  
806 806   [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
... ... @@ -862,6 +862,8 @@
862 862  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
863 863  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
864 864  
884 +
885 +
865 865  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
866 866  
867 867  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
... ... @@ -875,6 +875,8 @@
875 875  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
876 876  * Cable Length: 2 meters
877 877  
899 +
900 +
878 878  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
879 879  
880 880  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
... ... @@ -932,6 +932,8 @@
932 932  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
933 933  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
934 934  
958 +
959 +
935 935  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
936 936  
937 937  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -949,6 +949,8 @@
949 949  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
950 950  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
951 951  
977 +
978 +
952 952  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
953 953  
954 954  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
... ... @@ -994,6 +994,8 @@
994 994  * Surface heating to dry
995 995  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
996 996  
1024 +
1025 +
997 997  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
998 998  
999 999  * Detect if there is rain or snow
... ... @@ -1005,6 +1005,8 @@
1005 1005  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1006 1006  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1007 1007  
1037 +
1038 +
1008 1008  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1009 1009  
1010 1010  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
... ... @@ -1054,6 +1054,8 @@
1054 1054  
1055 1055  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1056 1056  
1088 +
1089 +
1057 1057  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1058 1058  
1059 1059  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1078,6 +1078,8 @@
1078 1078  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1079 1079  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1080 1080  
1114 +
1115 +
1081 1081  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1082 1082  
1083 1083  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
... ... @@ -1123,6 +1123,8 @@
1123 1123  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1124 1124  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1125 1125  
1161 +
1162 +
1126 1126  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1127 1127  
1128 1128  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1138,6 +1138,8 @@
1138 1138  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1139 1139  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1140 1140  
1178 +
1179 +
1141 1141  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1142 1142  
1143 1143  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
... ... @@ -1195,6 +1195,8 @@
1195 1195  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1196 1196  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1197 1197  
1237 +
1238 +
1198 1198  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1199 1199  
1200 1200  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
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