Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
<
From version < 14.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:59
To version < 22.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 14:11
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220624141100-7.png", version {1}

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... ... @@ -25,26 +25,14 @@
25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -
29 -)))
30 -
31 -(((
32 32  The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -
37 -)))
38 -
39 -(((
40 40  Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
45 -)))
46 -
47 -(((
48 48  WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
49 49  )))
50 50  
... ... @@ -91,9 +91,13 @@
91 91  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
92 92  * Cabinet.
93 93  
82 +
83 +
94 94  == 2.2 How it works? ==
95 95  
86 +(((
96 96  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
88 +)))
97 97  
98 98  
99 99  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
... ... @@ -171,10 +171,12 @@
171 171  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
172 172  
173 173  
166 +(((
174 174  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
168 +)))
175 175  
176 176  (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
177 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
171 +|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
178 178  |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
179 179  
180 180  [[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
... ... @@ -236,17 +236,13 @@
236 236  
237 237  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
238 238  
233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %)
239 239  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
240 240  
241 241  Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
242 242  
238 +[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]]
243 243  
244 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
245 -|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A
246 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
247 -|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A
248 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
249 -|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A
250 250  
251 251  Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b)
252 252  
... ... @@ -263,133 +263,57 @@
263 263  Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02)
264 264  
265 265  
266 -
267 -
268 268  User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
269 269  
270 270  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01**
271 271  
272 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]
260 +[[image:1656049673488-415.png]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 275  
276 -
277 277  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
278 278  
279 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
266 +(((
267 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
268 +)))
280 280  
270 +(((
281 281  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
272 +)))
282 282  
283 283  
275 +(((
284 284  The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
277 +)))
285 285  
286 -|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
287 287  
288 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
280 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
289 289  
290 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %)
283 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
291 291  
292 292  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
293 293  
287 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %)
288 +|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
294 294  
290 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
295 295  
296 -Sensor Type Table:
292 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
297 297  
298 -|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example**
299 -|**Wind Speed**|0x01|(((
300 -Speed: 0～60m/s
301 301  
302 -Level: 0～17
303 -)))|0x03 |(((
304 -0x0024/10=3.6m/s
295 +Below is an example payload:  [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]]
305 305  
306 -(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error)
307 307  
308 -0x02=2
309 -
310 -(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
311 -)))
312 -|**Wind Direction**|0x02|(((
313 -Angel: 0～360°
314 -
315 -Direction: 16 positions
316 -)))|0x03|(((
317 -0x029A/10=66.6°
318 -
319 -(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
320 -
321 -0X03=3(ENE)
322 -
323 -(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
324 -)))
325 -|**Illumination**|0x03|0～200000Lux|0x02|(((
326 -0x04D2 *10=12340Lux
327 -
328 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
329 -)))
330 -|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|(((
331 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
332 -
333 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
334 -)))
335 -|**CO2**|0x05|0～5000ppm|0x02|(((
336 -0x0378=888ppm
337 -
338 - (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
339 -)))
340 -|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃～70℃|0x02|(((
341 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃
342 -
343 -(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
344 -)))
345 -|**Humidity**|0x07|0～100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
346 -|**Pressure**|0x08|10～1100hPa|0x02|(((
347 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa
348 -
349 -(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
350 -)))
351 -|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min～100mm/min|0x02|(((
352 -0x0000/10=0mm /min
353 -
354 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
355 -)))
356 -|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0～1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|(((
357 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^
358 -
359 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
360 -)))
361 -|**PM10**|0x0B|0～1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|(((
362 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^
363 -
364 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
365 -)))
366 -|**PAR**|0x0C|0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|(((
367 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s
368 -
369 -(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error)
370 -)))
371 -|(((
372 -**Total Solar**
373 -
374 -**Radiation**
375 -)))|0x0D|0～2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|(((
376 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^
377 -
378 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
379 -)))
380 -
381 -Below is an example payload:
382 -
383 -01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73
384 -
385 -
386 386  When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.
387 387  
388 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03
300 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink.
389 389  
390 -Uplink 2: 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73
302 + Uplink 1:  [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]]
391 391  
304 + Uplink 2:  [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]]
392 392  
306 +
393 393  * When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink:
394 394  
395 395  Uplink 1: 01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3
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