Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -25,14 +25,26 @@ 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 + 29 +))) 30 + 31 +((( 28 28 The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 36 + 37 +))) 38 + 39 +((( 32 32 Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 44 + 45 +))) 46 + 47 +((( 36 36 WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 ... ... @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 76 + 77 + 64 64 (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. ... ... @@ -67,10 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 - 73 - 74 74 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 75 75 76 76 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -81,37 +81,27 @@ 81 81 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 82 82 * Cabinet. 83 83 84 - 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 88 == 2.2 How it works? == 89 89 90 -((( 91 91 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 92 -))) 93 93 94 94 95 95 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 96 96 97 -[[image: 1656042192857-709.png]]101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**104 +Notice: 101 101 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 107 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 - 109 109 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 110 110 111 111 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 112 112 113 113 114 -[[image: 1656042612899-422.png]]114 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 115 115 116 116 117 117 ... ... @@ -122,39 +122,45 @@ 122 122 123 123 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 124 124 125 -[[image:image -20220624115043-1.jpeg]]125 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 126 126 127 127 128 128 User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 129 129 130 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**130 +Add APP EUI in the application. 131 131 132 -[[image: 1656042662694-311.png]]132 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 133 133 134 -[[image: 1656042673910-429.png]]134 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 140 140 141 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 142 142 143 143 144 144 145 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 146 146 147 - [[image:1656042723199-746.png]]144 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L 148 148 149 149 147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 150 150 149 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 150 + 151 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 152 + 153 + 154 + 155 + 151 151 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image: 1656042745346-283.png]]159 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 157 163 + 158 158 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 159 159 160 160 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. ... ... @@ -162,22 +162,19 @@ 162 162 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 163 163 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 164 164 171 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT === 165 165 173 +5, Device Status === 166 166 167 - 168 - 169 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 - 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 172 172 173 173 174 174 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 175 175 176 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 177 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 178 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 180 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3** 181 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 179 179 180 -[[image: 1656043061044-343.png]]183 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 181 181 182 182 183 183 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] ... ... @@ -189,13 +189,11 @@ 189 189 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 190 190 191 191 192 - 193 193 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 194 194 195 195 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 196 196 197 197 198 - 199 199 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 200 200 201 201 *0x01: EU868 ... ... @@ -219,13 +219,11 @@ 219 219 *0x0a: AS923-3 220 220 221 221 222 - 223 223 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 224 224 225 225 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 226 226 227 227 228 - 229 229 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 230 230 231 231 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ 233 233 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 234 234 235 235 236 - 237 237 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 238 238 239 239 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 ... ... @@ -274,8 +274,10 @@ 274 274 275 275 276 276 277 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT ~=2,Real time sensor value===275 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT === 278 278 277 +2, Real time sensor value === 278 + 279 279 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 280 280 281 281 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
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