Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 + 53 53 = 2. How to use = 54 54 55 55 == 2.1 Installation == 56 56 57 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H 11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]58 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H"]] 58 58 59 -[[image: 1656041948552-849.png]]60 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 60 60 61 - 62 62 (% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:** 63 63 64 64 ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT ... ... @@ -70,9 +70,11 @@ 70 70 71 71 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 72 72 73 -[[image: 1656042136605-251.png]]73 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 74 74 75 75 76 + 77 + 76 76 (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 77 77 78 78 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. ... ... @@ -79,9 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 80 80 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 - 85 85 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 86 86 87 87 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -99,23 +99,20 @@ 99 99 100 100 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 101 101 102 -[[image: 1656042192857-709.png]]101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 103 103 104 104 105 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**104 +Notice: 106 106 107 107 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 108 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 107 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 109 109 110 - 111 - 112 - 113 113 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 114 114 115 115 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 116 116 117 117 118 -[[image: 1656042612899-422.png]]114 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 119 119 120 120 121 121 ... ... @@ -126,39 +126,45 @@ 126 126 127 127 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 128 128 129 -[[image:image -20220624115043-1.jpeg]]125 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 132 User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 133 133 134 - **Add APP EUI in the application.**130 +Add APP EUI in the application. 135 135 136 -[[image: 1656042662694-311.png]]132 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 137 137 138 -[[image: 1656042673910-429.png]]134 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 144 144 145 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 150 150 151 - [[image:1656042723199-746.png]]144 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L 152 152 153 153 147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 154 154 149 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 150 + 151 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 152 + 153 + 154 + 155 + 155 155 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 156 156 157 157 158 -[[image: 1656042745346-283.png]]159 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 163 + 162 162 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 163 163 164 164 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. ... ... @@ -166,19 +166,17 @@ 166 166 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 167 167 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 168 168 171 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT === 169 169 173 +5, Device Status === 170 170 171 - 172 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 173 - 174 174 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 175 175 176 176 177 177 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 178 178 179 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:460px" %) 180 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 181 -|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 180 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3** 181 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 182 182 183 183 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 184 184 ... ... @@ -192,13 +192,11 @@ 192 192 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 193 193 194 194 195 - 196 196 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 197 197 198 198 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 199 199 200 200 201 - 202 202 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 203 203 204 204 *0x01: EU868 ... ... @@ -222,13 +222,11 @@ 222 222 *0x0a: AS923-3 223 223 224 224 225 - 226 226 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 227 227 228 228 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 229 229 230 230 231 - 232 232 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 233 233 234 234 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. ... ... @@ -236,7 +236,6 @@ 236 236 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 237 237 238 238 239 - 240 240 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 241 241 242 242 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 ... ... @@ -277,8 +277,10 @@ 277 277 278 278 279 279 280 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT ~=2,Real time sensor value===275 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT === 281 281 277 +2, Real time sensor value === 278 + 282 282 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 283 283 284 284 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. ... ... @@ -504,6 +504,7 @@ 504 504 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 505 505 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 506 506 504 + 507 507 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 508 508 509 509 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -520,6 +520,7 @@ 520 520 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 521 521 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 522 522 521 + 523 523 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 524 524 525 525 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ 589 589 590 590 * 0xE5FF 591 591 591 + 592 592 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 593 593 594 594 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -609,6 +609,7 @@ 609 609 610 610 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 611 611 612 + 612 612 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 613 613 614 614 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -631,6 +631,7 @@ 631 631 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 632 632 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 633 633 635 + 634 634 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 635 635 636 636 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ 728 728 * IP Rating: IP65 729 729 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 730 730 733 + 731 731 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 732 732 733 733 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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