Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -25,26 +25,14 @@ 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 - 29 -))) 30 - 31 -((( 32 32 The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 - 37 -))) 38 - 39 -((( 40 40 Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 45 -))) 46 - 47 -((( 48 48 WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 49 49 ))) 50 50 ... ... @@ -92,9 +92,14 @@ 92 92 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 93 93 * Cabinet. 94 94 83 + 84 + 85 + 95 95 == 2.2 How it works? == 96 96 88 +((( 97 97 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 90 +))) 98 98 99 99 100 100 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. ... ... @@ -174,13 +174,15 @@ 174 174 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 175 175 176 176 170 +((( 177 177 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 172 +))) 178 178 179 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 460px" %)180 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**174 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 175 +|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 181 181 |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 182 182 183 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]178 +[[image:1656043061044-343.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] ... ... @@ -239,17 +239,13 @@ 239 239 240 240 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 241 241 237 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 242 242 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 243 243 244 244 Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected 245 245 242 +[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 246 246 247 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16 248 -|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A 249 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8 250 -|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A 251 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0 252 -|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A 253 253 254 254 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 255 255 ... ... @@ -266,44 +266,51 @@ 266 266 Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02) 267 267 268 268 269 - 270 - 271 271 User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink : 272 272 273 273 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01** 274 274 275 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]264 +[[image:1656049673488-415.png]] 276 276 277 277 278 278 279 - 280 280 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 281 281 282 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 270 +((( 271 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 272 +))) 283 283 274 +((( 284 284 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 276 +))) 285 285 286 286 279 +((( 287 287 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 281 +))) 288 288 289 -|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 290 290 291 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 284 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 292 292 293 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 286 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 287 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 294 294 289 + 295 295 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 296 296 292 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 293 +|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 297 297 298 298 299 -Sensor Type Table: 296 +**Sensor Type Table:** 300 300 301 -|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 302 -|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 298 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1006px" %) 299 +|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Sensor Type**|=(% style="width: 95px;" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 185px;" %)**Range**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**Length ( Bytes)**|=(% style="width: 428px;" %)**Example** 300 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Wind Speed**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x01|(% style="width:185px" %)((( 303 303 Speed: 0~60m/s 304 304 305 305 Level: 0~17 306 -)))|0x03 |((( 304 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:428px" %)((( 307 307 0x0024/10=3.6m/s 308 308 309 309 (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -312,11 +312,11 @@ 312 312 313 313 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 314 314 ))) 315 -|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 313 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Wind Direction**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x02|(% style="width:185px" %)((( 316 316 Angel: 0~360° 317 317 318 318 Direction: 16 positions 319 -)))|0x03|((( 317 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)0x03|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 320 320 0x029A/10=66.6° 321 321 322 322 (0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -325,57 +325,55 @@ 325 325 326 326 (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 327 327 ))) 328 -|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000Lux|0x02|((( 326 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Illumination**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x03|(% style="width:185px" %)0~200000Lux|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 329 329 0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 330 330 331 331 (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 332 332 ))) 333 -|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 331 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Rain / Snow**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x04|(% style="width:185px" %)00: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:126px" %)0x01|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 334 334 0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 335 335 336 336 (0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 337 337 ))) 338 -|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|((( 336 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**CO2**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x05|(% style="width:185px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 339 339 0x0378=888ppm 340 340 341 341 (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 342 342 ))) 343 -|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|((( 341 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Temperature**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x06|(% style="width:185px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 344 344 0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 345 345 346 346 (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 347 347 ))) 348 -|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 349 -|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|((( 346 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Humidity**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x07|(% style="width:185px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 347 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Pressure**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x08|(% style="width:185px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 350 350 0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 351 351 352 352 (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 353 353 ))) 354 -|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min~100mm/min|0x02|((( 352 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x09|(% style="width:185px" %)0mm/min~100mm/min|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 355 355 0x0000/10=0mm /min 356 356 357 357 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 358 358 ))) 359 -|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 357 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PM2.5**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:185px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 360 360 0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 361 361 362 362 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 363 363 ))) 364 -|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 362 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PM10**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:185px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 365 365 0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 366 366 367 367 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 368 368 ))) 369 -|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|((( 367 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PAR**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:185px" %)0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 370 370 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 371 371 372 372 (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 373 373 ))) 374 -|((( 375 -**Total Solar** 376 - 377 -**Radiation** 378 -)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|((( 372 +|(% style="width:167px" %)((( 373 +**Total Solar Radiation** 374 +)))|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:185px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 379 379 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 380 380 381 381 (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
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