Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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From version < 13.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:52
To version < 4.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

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50 50  
51 51  
52 52  
53 +
53 53  = 2. How to use =
54 54  
55 55  == 2.1 Installation ==
56 56  
57 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
58 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H"]] 
58 58  
59 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
60 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
60 60  
61 -
62 62  (% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
63 63  
64 64  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
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70 70  
71 71  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
72 72  
73 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
73 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
74 74  
75 75  
76 +
77 +
76 76  (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
77 77  
78 78  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
... ... @@ -79,9 +79,6 @@
79 79  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
80 80  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 -
85 85  (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
86 86  
87 87  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
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99 99  
100 100  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
101 101  
102 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
104 +Notice:
106 106  
107 107  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
108 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
107 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 -
113 113  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
114 114  
115 115  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
116 116  
117 117  
118 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
114 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -126,39 +126,45 @@
126 126  
127 127  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
125 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
133 133  
134 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
130 +Add APP EUI in the application.
135 135  
136 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
132 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
137 137  
138 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
134 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  
142 142  
143 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
144 144  
145 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
146 146  
147 147  
148 148  
149 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
150 150  
151 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
144 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
152 152  
153 153  
147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
154 154  
149 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
150 +
151 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
152 +
153 +
154 +
155 +
155 155  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
156 156  
157 157  
158 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
159 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 161  
163 +
162 162  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
163 163  
164 164  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
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166 166  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
167 167  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
168 168  
171 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT ===
169 169  
173 +5, Device Status ===
170 170  
171 -
172 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
173 -
174 174  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
175 175  
176 176  
... ... @@ -191,13 +191,11 @@
191 191  For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
192 192  
193 193  
194 -
195 195  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
196 196  
197 197  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
198 198  
199 199  
200 -
201 201  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
202 202  
203 203  *0x01: EU868
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221 221  *0x0a: AS923-3
222 222  
223 223  
224 -
225 225  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
226 226  
227 227  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
228 228  
229 229  
230 -
231 231  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
232 232  
233 233  shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
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235 235  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
236 236  
237 237  
238 -
239 239  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
240 240  
241 241  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
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276 276  
277 277  
278 278  
279 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
275 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT ===
280 280  
277 +2, Real time sensor value ===
278 +
281 281  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
282 282  
283 283  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
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503 503  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
504 504  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
505 505  
504 +
506 506  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
507 507  
508 508  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
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519 519  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
520 520  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
521 521  
521 +
522 522  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
523 523  
524 524  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
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588 588  
589 589  * 0xE5FF  
590 590  
591 +
591 591  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
592 592  
593 593  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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608 608  
609 609  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
610 610  
612 +
611 611  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
612 612  
613 613  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
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630 630  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
631 631  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
632 632  
635 +
633 633  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
634 634  
635 635  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
... ... @@ -727,6 +727,7 @@
727 727  * IP Rating: IP65
728 728  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
729 729  
733 +
730 730  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
731 731  
732 732  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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