<
From version < 13.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:52
To version < 3.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:30
>
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Summary

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20 20  == 1.1 Overview ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
25 -)))
23 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for** (% style="color:#4472c4" %)weather forecasts(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %) (%%)and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
41 -)))
29 +Main process device WSC1-L is an (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node**(%%). It is powered by external **12v solar power** and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
42 42  
43 -(((
44 -
45 -)))
46 46  
47 -(((
48 48  WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
49 -)))
50 50  
51 51  
52 52  
36 +
53 53  = 2. How to use =
54 54  
55 55  == 2.1 Installation ==
56 56  
57 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
41 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H"]] 
58 58  
59 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
43 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
60 60  
61 -
62 62  (% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
63 63  
64 64  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
... ... @@ -70,9 +70,11 @@
70 70  
71 71  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
72 72  
73 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
56 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
74 74  
75 75  
59 +
60 +
76 76  (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
77 77  
78 78  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
... ... @@ -79,9 +79,6 @@
79 79  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
80 80  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 -
85 85  (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
86 86  
87 87  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
92 92  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
93 93  * Cabinet.
94 94  
77 +
95 95  == 2.2 How it works? ==
96 96  
97 97  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
... ... @@ -99,23 +99,20 @@
99 99  
100 100  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
101 101  
102 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
85 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
88 +Notice:
106 106  
107 107  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
108 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
91 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 -
113 113  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
114 114  
115 115  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
116 116  
117 117  
118 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
98 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -126,39 +126,45 @@
126 126  
127 127  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
109 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
133 133  
134 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
114 +Add APP EUI in the application.
135 135  
136 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
116 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
137 137  
138 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  
142 142  
143 -**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
144 144  
145 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
146 146  
147 147  
148 148  
149 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
150 150  
151 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
128 +Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
152 152  
153 153  
131 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
154 154  
133 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
134 +
135 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
136 +
137 +
138 +
139 +
155 155  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
156 156  
157 157  
158 -[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
143 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 161  
147 +
162 162  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
163 163  
164 164  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
... ... @@ -168,8 +168,9 @@
168 168  
169 169  
170 170  
157 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT ===
171 171  
172 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
159 +5, Device Status ===
173 173  
174 174  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
175 175  
... ... @@ -191,13 +191,11 @@
191 191  For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
192 192  
193 193  
194 -
195 195  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
196 196  
197 197  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
198 198  
199 199  
200 -
201 201  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
202 202  
203 203  *0x01: EU868
... ... @@ -221,13 +221,11 @@
221 221  *0x0a: AS923-3
222 222  
223 223  
224 -
225 225  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
226 226  
227 227  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
228 228  
229 229  
230 -
231 231  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
232 232  
233 233  shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,6 @@
235 235  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
236 236  
237 237  
238 -
239 239  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
240 240  
241 241  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
... ... @@ -276,8 +276,10 @@
276 276  
277 277  
278 278  
279 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
261 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT ===
280 280  
263 +2, Real time sensor value ===
264 +
281 281  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
282 282  
283 283  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
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503 503  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
504 504  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
505 505  
490 +
491 +
492 +
506 506  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
507 507  
508 508  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
... ... @@ -519,6 +519,9 @@
519 519  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
520 520  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
521 521  
509 +
510 +
511 +
522 522  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
523 523  
524 524  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
... ... @@ -571,6 +571,7 @@
571 571  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
572 572  |A1|2|0x000A
573 573  
564 +
574 574  Related commands:
575 575  
576 576  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
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588 588  
589 589  * 0xE5FF  
590 590  
582 +
583 +
584 +
591 591  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
592 592  
593 593  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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608 608  
609 609  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
610 610  
605 +
606 +
607 +
611 611  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
612 612  
613 613  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
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630 630  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
631 631  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
632 632  
630 +
631 +
632 +
633 633  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
634 634  
635 635  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
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727 727  * IP Rating: IP65
728 728  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
729 729  
730 +
731 +
732 +
730 730  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
731 731  
732 732  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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802 802  * ABS enclosure.
803 803  * Horizontal adjustable.
804 804  
808 +
809 +
805 805  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
806 806  
807 807  * Resolution: 0.2mm
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813 813  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
814 814  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
815 815  
821 +
822 +
816 816  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
817 817  
818 818   [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
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874 874  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
875 875  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
876 876  
884 +
885 +
877 877  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
878 878  
879 879  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
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887 887  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
888 888  * Cable Length: 2 meters
889 889  
899 +
900 +
890 890  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
891 891  
892 892  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
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944 944  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
945 945  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
946 946  
958 +
959 +
947 947  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
948 948  
949 949  * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
... ... @@ -961,6 +961,8 @@
961 961  ** CO2: 0~95%RH
962 962  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
963 963  
977 +
978 +
964 964  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
965 965  
966 966  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
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1006 1006  * Surface heating to dry
1007 1007  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
1008 1008  
1024 +
1025 +
1009 1009  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
1010 1010  
1011 1011  * Detect if there is rain or snow
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1017 1017  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1018 1018  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1019 1019  
1037 +
1038 +
1020 1020  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1021 1021  
1022 1022  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
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1066 1066  
1067 1067  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1068 1068  
1088 +
1089 +
1069 1069  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1070 1070  
1071 1071  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1090,6 +1090,8 @@
1090 1090  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1091 1091  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1092 1092  
1114 +
1115 +
1093 1093  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1094 1094  
1095 1095  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
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1135 1135  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm)
1136 1136  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1137 1137  
1161 +
1162 +
1138 1138  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1139 1139  
1140 1140  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1150,6 +1150,8 @@
1150 1150  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1151 1151  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1152 1152  
1178 +
1179 +
1153 1153  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1154 1154  
1155 1155  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
... ... @@ -1207,6 +1207,8 @@
1207 1207  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1208 1208  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1209 1209  
1237 +
1238 +
1210 1210  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1211 1211  
1212 1212  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
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