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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 13.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:52
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1656042745346-283.png", version {1}
To version 16.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 13:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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25 25  )))
26 26  
27 27  (((
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32 32  The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
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40 40  Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
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48 48  WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
49 49  )))
50 50  
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92 92  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
93 93  * Cabinet.
94 94  
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84 +
85 +
95 95  == 2.2 How it works? ==
96 96  
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97 97  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
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98 98  
99 99  
100 100  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
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152 152  
153 153  
154 154  
155 -
156 156  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
157 157  
158 158  
159 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
151 +[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
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162 162  
163 -
164 164  == 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
165 165  
166 166  Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
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176 176  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
177 177  
178 178  
170 +(((
179 179  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
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180 180  
181 -|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
182 -|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
174 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
175 +|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3**
176 +|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
183 183  
184 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
178 +[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
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240 240  
241 241  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
242 242  
237 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %)
243 243  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
244 244  
245 245  Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
246 246  
242 +[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]]
247 247  
248 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
249 -|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A
250 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8
251 -|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A
252 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0
253 -|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A
254 254  
255 255  Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b)
256 256  
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267 267  Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02)
268 268  
269 269  
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271 -
272 272  User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
273 273  
274 274  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01**
275 275  
276 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]
264 +[[image:1656049673488-415.png]]
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279 279  
280 -
281 281  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
282 282  
283 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
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271 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
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284 284  
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285 285  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
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288 288  The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
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289 289  
290 -|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
283 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %)
284 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
291 291  
292 292  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
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