Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
<
From version < 128.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2025/04/25 09:08
To version < 112.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/01/26 13:38
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
64 64  
65 65  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
66 66  
67 +
67 67  [[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
68 68  
69 69  
... ... @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
90 90  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
91 91  )))
92 92  
94 +
93 93  (((
94 94  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
95 95  )))
... ... @@ -107,9 +107,11 @@
107 107  
108 108  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
109 109  
112 +
110 110  [[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
116 +
113 113  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -126,50 +126,32 @@
126 126  
127 127  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]]
128 128  
133 +**Add APP EUI in the application.**
129 129  
130 -**Create the application.**
135 +[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
131 131  
132 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SAC01L_LoRaWAN_Temperature%26Humidity_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20250423093843-1.png?width=756&height=264&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250423093843-1.png"]]
137 +[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
133 133  
134 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111305-2.png?width=1000&height=572&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111305-2.png"]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 -**Add devices to the created Application.**
138 138  
139 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111659-3.png?width=977&height=185&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111659-3.png"]]
142 +**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
140 140  
141 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111820-5.png?width=975&height=377&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111820-5.png"]]
144 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -**Enter end device specifics manually.**
145 145  
146 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
148 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
147 147  
150 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
148 148  
149 -**Add DevEUI and AppKey.**
150 150  
151 -**Customize a platform ID for the device.**
152 152  
153 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
154 -
155 -
156 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Add decoder.
157 -
158 -In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading.
159 -
160 -Click this link to get the decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Weather%20Station>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Weather%20Station]]
161 -
162 -Below is TTN screen shot:
163 -
164 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140556-1.png?width=1184&height=488&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140556-1.png" height="488" width="1184"]]
165 -
166 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140603-2.png?width=1168&height=562&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140603-2.png" height="562" width="1168"]]
167 -
168 -
169 169  (((
170 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
171 171  )))
172 172  
158 +
173 173  [[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
... ... @@ -290,8 +290,6 @@
290 290  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
291 291  
292 292  
293 -==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ====
294 -
295 295  (((
296 296  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
297 297  )))
... ... @@ -430,114 +430,6 @@
430 430   Uplink 2:  [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
431 431  
432 432  
433 -
434 -==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ====
435 -
436 -
437 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, [[MSP mode>>||anchor="H3.8SettheMSPmode28SincefirmwareV1.3.129"]] has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).**
438 -
439 -(((
440 -The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
441 -)))
442 -
443 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
444 -
445 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
446 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
447 -
448 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
449 -
450 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
451 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
452 -
453 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
454 -
455 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
456 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example**
457 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
458 -①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
459 -
460 -②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s
461 -
462 -③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s
463 -④Level: 0 ~~ 17
464 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)(((
465 -(((
466 -①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
467 -
468 -②0x0024/10=3.6m/s
469 -
470 -③0x000E/10=1.4m/s
471 -)))
472 -
473 -(((
474 -④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
475 -)))
476 -)))
477 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
478 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
479 -Direction: 16 positions
480 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
481 -(((
482 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
483 -)))
484 -
485 -(((
486 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
487 -)))
488 -)))
489 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
490 -0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
491 -)))
492 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
493 -(((
494 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
495 -)))
496 -
497 -(((
498 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
499 -)))
500 -)))
501 -|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
502 -0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
503 -)))
504 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
505 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
506 -)))
507 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
508 -0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
509 -)))
510 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
511 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa    (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
512 -)))
513 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
514 -0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
515 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
516 -(((
517 -0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
518 -)))
519 -
520 -(((
521 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
522 -)))
523 -)))
524 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
525 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
526 -)))
527 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
528 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
529 -)))
530 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
531 -0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
532 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
533 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
534 -)))
535 -|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
536 -Total Solar Radiation
537 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
538 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
539 -)))
540 -
541 541  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
542 542  
543 543  
... ... @@ -776,9 +776,7 @@
776 776  
777 777  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
778 778  
779 -If there is output from sensor, The console will show the output data
780 780  
781 -
782 782  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
783 783  
784 784  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
... ... @@ -870,55 +870,31 @@
870 870  
871 871  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
872 872  
873 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
874 -|=(% style="width: 230px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 232px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 48px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
875 -|(% style="width:240px" %)(((
876 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)
877 -)))|(% style="width:232px" %)(((
747 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
748 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
749 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
750 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
751 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
878 878  Set the registers read by the rain gauge
879 -)))|(% style="width:38px" %)OK
753 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
880 880  
881 881  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
882 882  
883 -* 0xE703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
757 +* 0x1703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
884 884  
885 -Value Definition:
759 +3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
886 886  
887 -* **3**: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
888 -* **4**: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
889 -* **5**: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
890 -* **6**: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
891 -* **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
892 -* **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
761 +4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
893 893  
894 -== 3.8 Set the MSP mode(Since firmware V1.3.1) ==
763 +5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
895 895  
765 +6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
896 896  
897 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This feature is available for WSS-02.**
767 +8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
898 898  
899 -This function is used for the continuous collection of wind speed.
769 +10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
900 900  
901 -When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups.
902 902  
903 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP**
904 -
905 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
906 -|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
907 -|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
908 -AT+MSP=?
909 -)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)(((
910 -0(default)
911 -
912 -OK
913 -)))
914 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
915 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
916 -
917 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34**
918 -
919 -* Downlink payload: 34 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0
920 -* Downlink payload: 34 01  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1
921 -
922 922  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
923 923  
924 924  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -1368,6 +1368,7 @@
1368 1368  
1369 1369  [[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
1370 1370  
1221 +
1371 1371  [[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
1372 1372  
1373 1373  
... ... @@ -1427,8 +1427,10 @@
1427 1427  
1428 1428  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1429 1429  
1281 +
1430 1430  [[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
1431 1431  
1284 +
1432 1432  [[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
1433 1433  
1434 1434  
... ... @@ -1491,8 +1491,10 @@
1491 1491  
1492 1492  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1493 1493  
1347 +
1494 1494  [[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
1495 1495  
1350 +
1496 1496  [[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
1497 1497  
1498 1498  
... ... @@ -1545,23 +1545,22 @@
1545 1545  
1546 1546  Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge.
1547 1547  
1548 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
1403 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3，4，5，6，8，10）
1549 1549  
1550 -**Rainfall query value:**
1405 +**Rainfall query value：**
1551 1551  
1552 1552  3：The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
1553 1553  
1554 1554  4：Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm
1555 1555  
1556 -5：Rainfall in last hour: etc 0.2mm
1411 +5：Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm
1557 1557  
1558 -6：24-hour maximum rainfall: etc  10.0mm
1413 +6：24-hour maximum rainfall etc  10.0mm
1559 1559  
1560 -8：24-hour minimum rainfall: etc  0.0mm
1415 +8：24-hour minimum rainfall:etc  0.0mm
1561 1561  
1562 -10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
1417 +10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  （Rainfall in the last 24 hours）
1563 1563  
1564 -
1565 1565  = 8. Trouble Shooting =
1566 1566  
1567 1567  == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
... ... @@ -1572,40 +1572,6 @@
1572 1572  )))
1573 1573  
1574 1574  
1575 -== 8.2  Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: ==
1576 -
1577 -
1578 -~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V
1579 -2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected
1580 -
1581 -[[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]]
1582 -
1583 -
1584 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN)
1585 -
1586 -[[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]]
1587 -
1588 -
1589 -== 8.3  The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 ==
1590 -
1591 -When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range.
1592 -Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it
1593 -
1594 -Wiring method:
1595 -RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A
1596 -RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B
1597 -
1598 -
1599 -Use the reset command:
1600 -
1601 -06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2
1602 -
1603 -[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]]
1604 -
1605 -
1606 -
1607 -
1608 -
1609 1609  = 9. Order Info =
1610 1610  
1611 1611  == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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