Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( ... ... @@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 + 106 + 105 105 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -127,47 +127,25 @@ 127 127 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]] 128 128 129 129 130 -** Createthe application.**132 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 131 131 132 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SAC01L_LoRaWAN_Temperature%26Humidity_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20250423093843-1.png?width=756&height=264&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250423093843-1.png"]]134 +[[image:1656042662694-311.png]] 133 133 134 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111305-2.png?width=1000&height=572&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111305-2.png"]]136 +[[image:1656042673910-429.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 -** Add devices tothe createdApplication.**139 +**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 138 138 139 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111659-3.png?width=977&height=185&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111659-3.png"]]141 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 140 140 141 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111820-5.png?width=975&height=377&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111820-5.png"]] 142 142 144 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 143 143 144 - **Enter end device specificsmanually.**146 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]] 145 145 146 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]] 147 147 148 - 149 -**Add DevEUI and AppKey.** 150 - 151 -**Customize a platform ID for the device.** 152 - 153 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]] 154 - 155 - 156 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Add decoder. 157 - 158 -In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading. 159 - 160 -Click this link to get the decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Weather%20Station>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Weather%20Station]] 161 - 162 -Below is TTN screen shot: 163 - 164 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140556-1.png?width=1184&height=488&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140556-1.png" height="488" width="1184"]] 165 - 166 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140603-2.png?width=1168&height=562&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140603-2.png" height="562" width="1168"]] 167 - 168 - 169 169 ((( 170 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 171 171 ))) 172 172 173 173 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -290,8 +290,6 @@ 290 290 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 291 291 292 292 293 -==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ==== 294 - 295 295 ((( 296 296 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 297 297 ))) ... ... @@ -430,114 +430,6 @@ 430 430 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 431 431 432 432 433 - 434 -==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ==== 435 - 436 - 437 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, [[MSP mode>>||anchor="H3.8SettheMSPmode28SincefirmwareV1.3.129"]] has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).** 438 - 439 -((( 440 -The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 441 -))) 442 - 443 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 444 - 445 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %) 446 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 447 - 448 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 449 - 450 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %) 451 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 452 - 453 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 454 - 455 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 456 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example** 457 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 458 -①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 459 - 460 -②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s 461 - 462 -③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s 463 -④Level: 0 ~~ 17 464 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 465 -((( 466 -①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) 467 - 468 -②0x0024/10=3.6m/s 469 - 470 -③0x000E/10=1.4m/s 471 -))) 472 - 473 -((( 474 -④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 475 -))) 476 -))) 477 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 478 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 479 -Direction: 16 positions 480 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 481 -((( 482 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 483 -))) 484 - 485 -((( 486 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 487 -))) 488 -))) 489 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0~200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 490 -0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 491 -))) 492 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 493 -((( 494 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 495 -))) 496 - 497 -((( 498 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 499 -))) 500 -))) 501 -|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 502 -0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 503 -))) 504 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 505 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 506 -))) 507 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 508 -0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 509 -))) 510 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 511 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 512 -))) 513 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 514 -0mm~100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 515 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 516 -((( 517 -0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm) 518 -))) 519 - 520 -((( 521 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 522 -))) 523 -))) 524 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 525 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 526 -))) 527 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 528 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 529 -))) 530 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 531 -0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s 532 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 533 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 534 -))) 535 -|(% style="width:103px" %)((( 536 -Total Solar Radiation 537 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 538 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 539 -))) 540 - 541 541 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 542 542 543 543 ... ... @@ -776,9 +776,7 @@ 776 776 777 777 AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 778 778 779 -If there is output from sensor, The console will show the output data 780 780 781 - 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 783 783 784 784 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A ... ... @@ -870,55 +870,31 @@ 870 870 871 871 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 872 872 873 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width: 510px" %)874 -|=(% style="width: 2 30px; background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width:232px; background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width:48px;rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Response**875 -|(% style="width: 240px" %)(((876 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10( Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)877 -)))|(% style="width: 232px" %)(((741 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 742 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 743 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 744 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10) 745 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 878 878 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 879 -)))|(% style="width: 38px" %)OK747 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 880 880 881 881 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 882 882 883 -* 0x E703 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3751 +* 0x1703 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3 884 884 885 - ValueDefinition:753 +3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 886 886 887 -* **3**: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 888 -* **4**: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm 889 -* **5**: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm 890 -* **6**: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm 891 -* **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm 892 -* **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 755 +4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm 893 893 894 - ==3.8SettheMSP mode(Since firmwareV1.3.1) ==757 +5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm 895 895 759 +6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm 896 896 897 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note: This featureisavailable for WSS-02.**761 +8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm 898 898 899 - Thisfunction isusedforthecontinuous collectionofwindspeed.763 +10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 900 900 901 -When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups. 902 902 903 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP** 904 - 905 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 906 -|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response** 907 -|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 908 -AT+MSP=? 909 -)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)((( 910 -0(default) 911 - 912 -OK 913 -))) 914 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK 915 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK 916 - 917 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34** 918 - 919 -* Downlink payload: 34 00 ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0 920 -* Downlink payload: 34 01 ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1 921 - 922 922 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 923 923 924 924 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -1368,6 +1368,7 @@ 1368 1368 1369 1369 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] 1370 1370 1215 + 1371 1371 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1372 1372 1373 1373 ... ... @@ -1427,8 +1427,10 @@ 1427 1427 1428 1428 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1429 1429 1275 + 1430 1430 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1431 1431 1278 + 1432 1432 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1433 1433 1434 1434 ... ... @@ -1491,8 +1491,10 @@ 1491 1491 1492 1492 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1493 1493 1341 + 1494 1494 [[image:1656057557191-895.png]] 1495 1495 1344 + 1496 1496 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1497 1497 1498 1498 ... ... @@ -1545,23 +1545,22 @@ 1545 1545 1546 1546 Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge. 1547 1547 1548 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3 ,4,5,6,8,10)1397 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10) 1549 1549 1550 -**Rainfall query value :**1399 +**Rainfall query value:** 1551 1551 1552 1552 3:The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 1553 1553 1554 1554 4:Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm 1555 1555 1556 -5:Rainfall in last hour: 1405 +5:Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm 1557 1557 1558 -6:24-hour maximum rainfall :etc 10.0mm1407 +6:24-hour maximum rainfall etc 10.0mm 1559 1559 1560 -8:24-hour minimum rainfall: 1409 +8:24-hour minimum rainfall:etc 0.0mm 1561 1561 1562 -10:Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)1411 +10:Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 1563 1563 1564 - 1565 1565 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1566 1566 1567 1567 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == ... ... @@ -1572,40 +1572,6 @@ 1572 1572 ))) 1573 1573 1574 1574 1575 -== 8.2 Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: == 1576 - 1577 - 1578 -~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V 1579 -2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected 1580 - 1581 -[[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]] 1582 - 1583 - 1584 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN) 1585 - 1586 -[[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]] 1587 - 1588 - 1589 -== 8.3 The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 == 1590 - 1591 -When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range. 1592 -Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it 1593 - 1594 -Wiring method: 1595 -RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A 1596 -RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B 1597 - 1598 - 1599 -Use the reset command: 1600 - 1601 -06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2 1602 - 1603 -[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]] 1604 - 1605 - 1606 - 1607 - 1608 - 1609 1609 = 9. Order Info = 1610 1610 1611 1611 == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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