Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
<
From version < 127.1 >
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2025/03/18 17:31
To version < 112.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/01/26 11:57
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.ting
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
64 64  
65 65  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
66 66  
67 +
67 67  [[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
68 68  
69 69  
... ... @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
90 90  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
91 91  )))
92 92  
94 +
93 93  (((
94 94  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
95 95  )))
... ... @@ -107,9 +107,11 @@
107 107  
108 108  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
109 109  
112 +
110 110  [[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
116 +
113 113  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -126,28 +126,32 @@
126 126  
127 127  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]]
128 128  
129 -
130 130  **Add APP EUI in the application.**
131 131  
132 132  [[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
133 133  
134 -[[image:image-20250122085806-2.png||height="369" width="1010"]]
137 +[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
140 +
141 +
137 137  **Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
138 138  
139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
144 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 -**Add Keys**
143 143  
144 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
148 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
145 145  
150 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
146 146  
152 +
153 +
147 147  (((
148 148  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
149 149  )))
150 150  
158 +
151 151  [[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
... ... @@ -268,8 +268,6 @@
268 268  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
269 269  
270 270  
271 -==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ====
272 -
273 273  (((
274 274  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
275 275  )))
... ... @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@
278 278  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
279 279  )))
280 280  
287 +
281 281  (((
282 282  The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
283 283  )))
... ... @@ -408,114 +408,6 @@
408 408   Uplink 2:  [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
409 409  
410 410  
411 -
412 -==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ====
413 -
414 -
415 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, [[MSP mode>>||anchor="H3.8SettheMSPmode28SincefirmwareV1.3.129"]] has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).**
416 -
417 -(((
418 -The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
419 -)))
420 -
421 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
422 -
423 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
424 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
425 -
426 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
427 -
428 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
429 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
430 -
431 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
432 -
433 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
434 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example**
435 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
436 -①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
437 -
438 -②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s
439 -
440 -③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s
441 -④Level: 0 ~~ 17
442 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)(((
443 -(((
444 -①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
445 -
446 -②0x0024/10=3.6m/s
447 -
448 -③0x000E/10=1.4m/s
449 -)))
450 -
451 -(((
452 -④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
453 -)))
454 -)))
455 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
456 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
457 -Direction: 16 positions
458 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
459 -(((
460 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
461 -)))
462 -
463 -(((
464 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
465 -)))
466 -)))
467 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
468 -0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
469 -)))
470 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
471 -(((
472 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
473 -)))
474 -
475 -(((
476 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
477 -)))
478 -)))
479 -|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
480 -0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
481 -)))
482 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
483 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
484 -)))
485 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
486 -0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
487 -)))
488 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
489 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa    (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
490 -)))
491 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
492 -0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
493 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
494 -(((
495 -0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
496 -)))
497 -
498 -(((
499 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
500 -)))
501 -)))
502 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
503 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
504 -)))
505 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
506 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
507 -)))
508 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
509 -0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
510 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
511 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
512 -)))
513 -|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
514 -Total Solar Radiation
515 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
516 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
517 -)))
518 -
519 519  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
520 520  
521 521  
... ... @@ -527,6 +527,7 @@
527 527  Download decoder for suitable platform from:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
528 528  )))
529 529  
429 +
530 530  (((
531 531  and put as below:
532 532  )))
... ... @@ -533,7 +533,6 @@
533 533  
534 534  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
535 535  
536 -
537 537  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
538 538  
539 539  
... ... @@ -552,18 +552,22 @@
552 552  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
553 553  
554 554  
454 +
555 555  **Add TagoIO:**
556 556  
557 557  [[image:1656051223585-631.png]]
558 558  
559 559  
460 +
560 560  **Authorization:**
561 561  
562 562  [[image:1656051248318-368.png]]
563 563  
564 564  
466 +
565 565  In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L:
566 566  
469 +
567 567  [[image:1656051277767-168.png]]
568 568  
569 569  
... ... @@ -754,9 +754,7 @@
754 754  
755 755  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
756 756  
757 -If there is output from sensor, The console will show the output data
758 758  
759 -
760 760  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
761 761  
762 762  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
... ... @@ -848,55 +848,31 @@
848 848  
849 849  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
850 850  
851 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
852 -|=(% style="width: 230px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 232px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 48px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
853 -|(% style="width:240px" %)(((
854 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)
855 -)))|(% style="width:232px" %)(((
752 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
753 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
754 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
755 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
756 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
856 856  Set the registers read by the rain gauge
857 -)))|(% style="width:38px" %)OK
758 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
858 858  
859 859  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
860 860  
861 -* 0xE703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
762 +* 0x1703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
862 862  
863 -Value Definition:
764 +3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
864 864  
865 -* **3**: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
866 -* **4**: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
867 -* **5**: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
868 -* **6**: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
869 -* **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
870 -* **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
766 +4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
871 871  
872 -== 3.8 Set the MSP mode(Since firmware V1.3.1) ==
768 +5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
873 873  
770 +6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
874 874  
875 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This feature is available for WSS-02.**
772 +8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
876 876  
877 -This function is used for the continuous collection of wind speed.
774 +10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
878 878  
879 -When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups.
880 880  
881 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP**
882 -
883 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
884 -|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
885 -|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
886 -AT+MSP=?
887 -)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)(((
888 -0(default)
889 -
890 -OK
891 -)))
892 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
893 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
894 -
895 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34**
896 -
897 -* Downlink payload: 34 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0
898 -* Downlink payload: 34 01  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1
899 -
900 900  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
901 901  
902 902  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -1346,6 +1346,7 @@
1346 1346  
1347 1347  [[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
1348 1348  
1226 +
1349 1349  [[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
1350 1350  
1351 1351  
... ... @@ -1405,8 +1405,10 @@
1405 1405  
1406 1406  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1407 1407  
1286 +
1408 1408  [[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
1409 1409  
1289 +
1410 1410  [[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
1411 1411  
1412 1412  
... ... @@ -1469,8 +1469,10 @@
1469 1469  
1470 1470  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1471 1471  
1352 +
1472 1472  [[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
1473 1473  
1355 +
1474 1474  [[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
1475 1475  
1476 1476  
... ... @@ -1523,23 +1523,22 @@
1523 1523  
1524 1524  Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge.
1525 1525  
1526 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
1408 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3，4，5，6，8，10）
1527 1527  
1528 -**Rainfall query value:**
1410 +**Rainfall query value：**
1529 1529  
1530 1530  3：The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
1531 1531  
1532 1532  4：Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm
1533 1533  
1534 -5：Rainfall in last hour: etc 0.2mm
1416 +5：Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm
1535 1535  
1536 -6：24-hour maximum rainfall: etc  10.0mm
1418 +6：24-hour maximum rainfall etc  10.0mm
1537 1537  
1538 -8：24-hour minimum rainfall: etc  0.0mm
1420 +8：24-hour minimum rainfall:etc  0.0mm
1539 1539  
1540 -10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
1422 +10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  （Rainfall in the last 24 hours）
1541 1541  
1542 -
1543 1543  = 8. Trouble Shooting =
1544 1544  
1545 1545  == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
... ... @@ -1550,40 +1550,6 @@
1550 1550  )))
1551 1551  
1552 1552  
1553 -== 8.2  Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: ==
1554 -
1555 -
1556 -~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V
1557 -2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected
1558 -
1559 -[[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]]
1560 -
1561 -
1562 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN)
1563 -
1564 -[[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]]
1565 -
1566 -
1567 -== 8.3  The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 ==
1568 -
1569 -When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range.
1570 -Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it
1571 -
1572 -Wiring method:
1573 -RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A
1574 -RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B
1575 -
1576 -
1577 -Use the reset command:
1578 -
1579 -06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2
1580 -
1581 -[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]]
1582 -
1583 -
1584 -
1585 -
1586 -
1587 1587  = 9. Order Info =
1588 1588  
1589 1589  == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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