Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( ... ... @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 + 105 105 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -131,17 +131,17 @@ 131 131 132 132 [[image:1656042662694-311.png]] 133 133 134 -[[image: image-20250122085806-2.png||height="369" width="1010"]]135 +[[image:1656042673910-429.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 137 **Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 138 138 139 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]140 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 140 140 141 141 142 -**Add K eys**143 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 143 143 144 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]145 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]] 145 145 146 146 147 147 ((( ... ... @@ -268,8 +268,6 @@ 268 268 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 269 269 270 270 271 -==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ==== 272 - 273 273 ((( 274 274 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 275 275 ))) ... ... @@ -408,115 +408,6 @@ 408 408 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 409 409 410 410 411 - 412 -==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ==== 413 - 414 - 415 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, MSP functionality has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).** 416 - 417 -((( 418 -The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 419 -))) 420 - 421 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 422 - 423 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %) 424 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 425 - 426 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 427 - 428 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %) 429 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 430 - 431 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 432 - 433 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 434 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example** 435 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 436 -①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 437 - 438 -②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s 439 - 440 -③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s 441 -④Level: 0 ~~ 17 442 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 443 -((( 444 -①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) 445 - 446 -②0x0024/10=3.6m/s 447 - 448 -③0x000E/10=1.4m/s 449 -))) 450 - 451 -((( 452 -④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 453 -))) 454 -))) 455 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 456 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 457 -Direction: 16 positions 458 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 459 -((( 460 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 461 -))) 462 - 463 -((( 464 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 465 -))) 466 -))) 467 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0~200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 468 -0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 469 -))) 470 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 471 -((( 472 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 473 -))) 474 - 475 -((( 476 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 477 -))) 478 -))) 479 -|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 480 -0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 481 -))) 482 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 483 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 484 -))) 485 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 486 -0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 487 -))) 488 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 489 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 490 -))) 491 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 492 -0mm~100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 493 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 494 -((( 495 -0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm) 496 -))) 497 - 498 -((( 499 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 500 -))) 501 -))) 502 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 503 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 504 -))) 505 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 506 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 507 -))) 508 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 509 -0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s 510 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 511 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 512 -))) 513 -|(% style="width:103px" %)((( 514 -Total Solar Radiation 515 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 516 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 517 -))) 518 - 519 - 520 520 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 521 521 522 522 ... ... @@ -755,9 +755,7 @@ 755 755 756 756 AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 757 757 758 -If there is output from sensor, The console will show the output data 759 759 760 - 761 761 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 762 762 763 763 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A ... ... @@ -849,57 +849,31 @@ 849 849 850 850 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 851 851 852 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width: 510px" %)853 -|=(% style="width: 2 30px; background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width:232px; background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width:48px;rgb(79, 129, 189);;" %)**Response**854 -|(% style="width: 240px" %)(((855 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10( Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)856 -)))|(% style="width: 232px" %)(((740 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 741 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 742 +|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 743 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10) 744 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 857 857 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 858 -)))|(% style="width: 38px" %)OK746 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 859 859 860 860 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 861 861 862 -* 0x E703 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3750 +* 0x1703 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3 863 863 864 - ValueDefinition:752 +3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 865 865 866 -* **3**: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 867 -* **4**: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm 868 -* **5**: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm 869 -* **6**: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm 870 -* **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm 871 -* **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 754 +4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm 872 872 756 +5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm 873 873 874 - ==3.8 Set theMSPmode(SincefirmwareV1.3.1) ==758 +6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm 875 875 760 +8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm 876 876 877 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note: Thisfeature is availableforWSS-02.**762 +10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 878 878 879 -This function is used for the continuous collection of wind speed. 880 880 881 -When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups. 882 - 883 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP** 884 - 885 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 886 -|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response** 887 -|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 888 -AT+MSP=? 889 -)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)((( 890 -0(default) 891 - 892 -OK 893 -))) 894 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK 895 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK 896 - 897 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34** 898 - 899 -* Downlink payload: 34 00 ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0 900 -* Downlink payload: 34 01 ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1 901 - 902 - 903 903 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 904 904 905 905 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -1349,6 +1349,7 @@ 1349 1349 1350 1350 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] 1351 1351 1214 + 1352 1352 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1353 1353 1354 1354 ... ... @@ -1408,8 +1408,10 @@ 1408 1408 1409 1409 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1410 1410 1274 + 1411 1411 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1412 1412 1277 + 1413 1413 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1414 1414 1415 1415 ... ... @@ -1472,8 +1472,10 @@ 1472 1472 1473 1473 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1474 1474 1340 + 1475 1475 [[image:1656057557191-895.png]] 1476 1476 1343 + 1477 1477 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1478 1478 1479 1479 ... ... @@ -1526,23 +1526,22 @@ 1526 1526 1527 1527 Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge. 1528 1528 1529 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3 ,4,5,6,8,10)1396 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10) 1530 1530 1531 -**Rainfall query value :**1398 +**Rainfall query value:** 1532 1532 1533 1533 3:The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm) 1534 1534 1535 1535 4:Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm 1536 1536 1537 -5:Rainfall in last hour: 1404 +5:Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm 1538 1538 1539 -6:24-hour maximum rainfall :etc 10.0mm1406 +6:24-hour maximum rainfall etc 10.0mm 1540 1540 1541 -8:24-hour minimum rainfall: 1408 +8:24-hour minimum rainfall:etc 0.0mm 1542 1542 1543 -10:Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)1410 +10:Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours) 1544 1544 1545 - 1546 1546 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1547 1547 1548 1548 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == ... ... @@ -1553,40 +1553,17 @@ 1553 1553 ))) 1554 1554 1555 1555 1556 -== 8.2 Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive :==1422 +== 8.2 Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: == 1557 1557 1558 - 1559 1559 ~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V 1560 1560 2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected 1561 1561 1562 -[[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]] 1427 +[[image:image-20240330173015-1.png]] 1428 +3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN) 1563 1563 1430 +[[image:image-20240330173044-2.png]] 1564 1564 1565 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN) 1566 1566 1567 -[[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]] 1568 - 1569 - 1570 -== 8.3 The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 == 1571 - 1572 -When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range. 1573 -Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it 1574 - 1575 -Wiring method: 1576 -RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A 1577 -RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B 1578 - 1579 - 1580 -Use the reset command: 1581 - 1582 -06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2 1583 - 1584 -[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]] 1585 - 1586 - 1587 - 1588 - 1589 - 1590 1590 = 9. Order Info = 1591 1591 1592 1592 == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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