Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
<
From version < 126.1 >
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2025/03/18 17:28
To version < 112.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/01/26 13:38
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.ting
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
64 64  
65 65  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
66 66  
67 +
67 67  [[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
68 68  
69 69  
... ... @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
90 90  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
91 91  )))
92 92  
94 +
93 93  (((
94 94  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
95 95  )))
... ... @@ -107,9 +107,11 @@
107 107  
108 108  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
109 109  
112 +
110 110  [[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
116 +
113 113  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -126,28 +126,32 @@
126 126  
127 127  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]]
128 128  
129 -
130 130  **Add APP EUI in the application.**
131 131  
132 132  [[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
133 133  
134 -[[image:image-20250122085806-2.png||height="369" width="1010"]]
137 +[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
140 +
141 +
137 137  **Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
138 138  
139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
144 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 -**Add Keys**
143 143  
144 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
148 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
145 145  
150 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
146 146  
152 +
153 +
147 147  (((
148 148  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
149 149  )))
150 150  
158 +
151 151  [[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
... ... @@ -268,8 +268,6 @@
268 268  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
269 269  
270 270  
271 -==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ====
272 -
273 273  (((
274 274  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
275 275  )))
... ... @@ -408,115 +408,6 @@
408 408   Uplink 2:  [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
409 409  
410 410  
411 -
412 -==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ====
413 -
414 -
415 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, MSP functionality has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).**
416 -
417 -(((
418 -The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
419 -)))
420 -
421 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
422 -
423 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
424 -|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
425 -
426 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
427 -
428 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
429 -|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
430 -
431 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
432 -
433 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
434 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example**
435 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
436 -①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
437 -
438 -②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s
439 -
440 -③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s
441 -④Level: 0 ~~ 17
442 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)(((
443 -(((
444 -①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
445 -
446 -②0x0024/10=3.6m/s
447 -
448 -③0x000E/10=1.4m/s
449 -)))
450 -
451 -(((
452 -④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
453 -)))
454 -)))
455 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
456 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
457 -Direction: 16 positions
458 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
459 -(((
460 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
461 -)))
462 -
463 -(((
464 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
465 -)))
466 -)))
467 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
468 -0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
469 -)))
470 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
471 -(((
472 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
473 -)))
474 -
475 -(((
476 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
477 -)))
478 -)))
479 -|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
480 -0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
481 -)))
482 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
483 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
484 -)))
485 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
486 -0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
487 -)))
488 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
489 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa    (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
490 -)))
491 -|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
492 -0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
493 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
494 -(((
495 -0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
496 -)))
497 -
498 -(((
499 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
500 -)))
501 -)))
502 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
503 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
504 -)))
505 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
506 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
507 -)))
508 -|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
509 -0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
510 -)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
511 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
512 -)))
513 -|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
514 -Total Solar Radiation
515 -)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
516 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
517 -)))
518 -
519 -
520 520  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
521 521  
522 522  
... ... @@ -755,9 +755,7 @@
755 755  
756 756  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
757 757  
758 -If there is output from sensor, The console will show the output data
759 759  
760 -
761 761  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
762 762  
763 763  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
... ... @@ -849,57 +849,31 @@
849 849  
850 850  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
851 851  
852 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
853 -|=(% style="width: 230px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 232px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 48px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
854 -|(% style="width:240px" %)(((
855 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)
856 -)))|(% style="width:232px" %)(((
747 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
748 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
749 +|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
750 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
751 +)))|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
857 857  Set the registers read by the rain gauge
858 -)))|(% style="width:38px" %)OK
753 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
859 859  
860 860  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
861 861  
862 -* 0xE703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
757 +* 0x1703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
863 863  
864 -Value Definition:
759 +3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
865 865  
866 -* **3**: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
867 -* **4**: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
868 -* **5**: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
869 -* **6**: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
870 -* **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
871 -* **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
761 +4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
872 872  
763 +5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
873 873  
874 -== 3.8 Set the MSP mode(Since firmware V1.3.1) ==
765 +6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
875 875  
767 +8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
876 876  
877 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This feature is available for WSS-02.**
769 +10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
878 878  
879 -This function is used for the continuous collection of wind speed.
880 880  
881 -When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups.
882 -
883 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP**
884 -
885 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
886 -|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
887 -|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
888 -AT+MSP=?
889 -)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)(((
890 -0(default)
891 -
892 -OK
893 -)))
894 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
895 -|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
896 -
897 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34**
898 -
899 -* Downlink payload: 34 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0
900 -* Downlink payload: 34 01  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1
901 -
902 -
903 903  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
904 904  
905 905  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -1349,6 +1349,7 @@
1349 1349  
1350 1350  [[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
1351 1351  
1221 +
1352 1352  [[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
1353 1353  
1354 1354  
... ... @@ -1408,8 +1408,10 @@
1408 1408  
1409 1409  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1410 1410  
1281 +
1411 1411  [[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
1412 1412  
1284 +
1413 1413  [[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
1414 1414  
1415 1415  
... ... @@ -1472,8 +1472,10 @@
1472 1472  
1473 1473  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1474 1474  
1347 +
1475 1475  [[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
1476 1476  
1350 +
1477 1477  [[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
1478 1478  
1479 1479  
... ... @@ -1526,23 +1526,22 @@
1526 1526  
1527 1527  Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge.
1528 1528  
1529 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
1403 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3，4，5，6，8，10）
1530 1530  
1531 -**Rainfall query value:**
1405 +**Rainfall query value：**
1532 1532  
1533 1533  3：The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
1534 1534  
1535 1535  4：Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm
1536 1536  
1537 -5：Rainfall in last hour: etc 0.2mm
1411 +5：Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm
1538 1538  
1539 -6：24-hour maximum rainfall: etc  10.0mm
1413 +6：24-hour maximum rainfall etc  10.0mm
1540 1540  
1541 -8：24-hour minimum rainfall: etc  0.0mm
1415 +8：24-hour minimum rainfall:etc  0.0mm
1542 1542  
1543 -10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
1417 +10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  （Rainfall in the last 24 hours）
1544 1544  
1545 -
1546 1546  = 8. Trouble Shooting =
1547 1547  
1548 1548  == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
... ... @@ -1553,40 +1553,6 @@
1553 1553  )))
1554 1554  
1555 1555  
1556 -== 8.2  Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: ==
1557 -
1558 -
1559 -~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V
1560 -2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected
1561 -
1562 -[[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]]
1563 -
1564 -
1565 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN)
1566 -
1567 -[[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]]
1568 -
1569 -
1570 -== 8.3  The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 ==
1571 -
1572 -When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range.
1573 -Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it
1574 -
1575 -Wiring method:
1576 -RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A
1577 -RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B
1578 -
1579 -
1580 -Use the reset command:
1581 -
1582 -06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2
1583 -
1584 -[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]]
1585 -
1586 -
1587 -
1588 -
1589 -
1590 1590  = 9. Order Info =
1591 1591  
1592 1592  == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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