Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 8 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -25,26 +25,14 @@ 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 - 29 -))) 30 - 31 -((( 32 32 The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 - 37 -))) 38 - 39 -((( 40 40 Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 45 -))) 46 - 47 -((( 48 48 WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 49 49 ))) 50 50 ... ... @@ -92,9 +92,14 @@ 92 92 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 93 93 * Cabinet. 94 94 83 + 84 + 85 + 95 95 == 2.2 How it works? == 96 96 88 +((( 97 97 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 90 +))) 98 98 99 99 100 100 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 131 131 132 132 User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 133 133 134 -Add APP EUI in the application. 127 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 135 135 136 136 [[image:1656042662694-311.png]] 137 137 ... ... @@ -140,31 +140,25 @@ 140 140 141 141 142 142 136 +**Choose Manually to add WSC1-L** 143 143 138 +[[image:1656042695755-103.png]] 144 144 145 145 146 146 142 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 147 147 148 - Choose Manually to add WSC1-L144 +[[image:1656042723199-746.png]] 149 149 150 150 151 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 152 152 153 -Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 154 - 155 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 156 - 157 - 158 - 159 - 160 160 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 161 161 162 162 163 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]151 +[[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 164 164 165 165 166 166 167 - 168 168 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 169 169 170 170 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. ... ... @@ -180,12 +180,15 @@ 180 180 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 181 181 182 182 170 +((( 183 183 User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 172 +))) 184 184 185 -|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3** 186 -|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 174 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 175 +|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 176 +|(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 187 187 188 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]178 +[[image:1656043061044-343.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 191 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] ... ... @@ -244,17 +244,13 @@ 244 244 245 245 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 246 246 237 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 247 247 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 248 248 249 249 Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected 250 250 242 +[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 251 251 252 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16 253 -|N/A|Customize-A4|Customize-A3|Customize-A2|Customize-A1|N/A|N/A|N/A 254 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8 255 -|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A 256 -|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0 257 -|WSS-07|WSS-06|WSS-05|WSS-04|WSS-03|WSS-02|WSS-01|N/A 258 258 259 259 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) 260 260 ... ... @@ -271,44 +271,51 @@ 271 271 Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02) 272 272 273 273 274 - 275 - 276 276 User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink : 277 277 278 278 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01** 279 279 280 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]264 +[[image:1656049673488-415.png]] 281 281 282 282 283 283 284 - 285 285 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 286 286 287 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]]. 270 +((( 271 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 272 +))) 288 288 274 +((( 289 289 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 276 +))) 290 290 291 291 279 +((( 292 292 The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below: 281 +))) 293 293 294 -|Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n 295 295 296 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 284 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 297 297 298 -|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 286 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 287 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 299 299 289 + 300 300 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 301 301 292 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 293 +|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 302 302 303 303 304 -Sensor Type Table: 296 +**Sensor Type Table:** 305 305 306 -|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 307 -|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 298 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1006px" %) 299 +|=(% style="width: 167px;" %)**Sensor Type**|=(% style="width: 95px;" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 185px;" %)**Range**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**Length ( Bytes)**|=(% style="width: 428px;" %)**Example** 300 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Wind Speed**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x01|(% style="width:185px" %)((( 308 308 Speed: 0~60m/s 309 309 310 310 Level: 0~17 311 -)))|0x03 |((( 304 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:428px" %)((( 312 312 0x0024/10=3.6m/s 313 313 314 314 (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ 317 317 318 318 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 319 319 ))) 320 -|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 313 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Wind Direction**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x02|(% style="width:185px" %)((( 321 321 Angel: 0~360° 322 322 323 323 Direction: 16 positions 324 -)))|0x03|((( 317 +)))|(% style="width:126px" %)0x03|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 325 325 0x029A/10=66.6° 326 326 327 327 (0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -330,57 +330,55 @@ 330 330 331 331 (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 332 332 ))) 333 -|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000Lux|0x02|((( 326 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Illumination**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x03|(% style="width:185px" %)0~200000Lux|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 334 334 0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 335 335 336 336 (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 337 337 ))) 338 -|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|00: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 331 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Rain / Snow**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x04|(% style="width:185px" %)00: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:126px" %)0x01|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 339 339 0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 340 340 341 341 (0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 342 342 ))) 343 -|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|((( 336 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**CO2**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x05|(% style="width:185px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 344 344 0x0378=888ppm 345 345 346 346 (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 347 347 ))) 348 -|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|((( 341 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Temperature**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x06|(% style="width:185px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 349 349 0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 350 350 351 351 (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 352 352 ))) 353 -|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 354 -|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|((( 346 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Humidity**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x07|(% style="width:185px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 347 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Pressure**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x08|(% style="width:185px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 355 355 0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 356 356 357 357 (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 358 358 ))) 359 -|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm/min~100mm/min|0x02|((( 352 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x09|(% style="width:185px" %)0mm/min~100mm/min|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 360 360 0x0000/10=0mm /min 361 361 362 362 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 363 363 ))) 364 -|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 357 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PM2.5**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:185px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 365 365 0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 366 366 367 367 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 368 368 ))) 369 -|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|((( 362 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PM10**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:185px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 370 370 0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 371 371 372 372 (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 373 373 ))) 374 -|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|((( 367 +|(% style="width:167px" %)**PAR**|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:185px" %)0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 375 375 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 376 376 377 377 (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 378 378 ))) 379 -|((( 380 -**Total Solar** 381 - 382 -**Radiation** 383 -)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|((( 372 +|(% style="width:167px" %)((( 373 +**Total Solar Radiation** 374 +)))|(% style="width:95px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:185px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:126px" %)0x02|(% style="width:428px" %)((( 384 384 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 385 385 386 386 (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
- 1656042745346-283.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +93.6 KB - Content
- 1656043061044-343.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +93.6 KB - Content
- 1656049673488-415.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +86.8 KB - Content
- image-20220624134713-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +17.1 KB - Content
- image-20220624140352-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +66.5 KB - Content
- image-20220624140615-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +7.4 KB - Content
- image-20220624140735-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +1.2 KB - Content
- image-20220624140842-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +6.3 KB - Content