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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 118.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/05/06 10:27
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 126.1
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2025/03/18 17:28
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.ting
Content
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34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
37 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Li-ion backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -131,17 +131,17 @@
131 131  
132 132  [[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
133 133  
134 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
134 +[[image:image-20250122085806-2.png||height="369" width="1010"]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 137  **Choose Manually to add WSC1-L**
138 138  
139 -[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
139 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
142 +**Add Keys**
143 143  
144 -[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
144 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  (((
... ... @@ -268,6 +268,8 @@
268 268  === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
269 269  
270 270  
271 +==== 2.4.2.1 paylaod before firmware V1.3.1(including v1.3.1) ====
272 +
271 271  (((
272 272  WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
273 273  )))
... ... @@ -406,6 +406,115 @@
406 406   Uplink 2:  [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
407 407  
408 408  
411 +
412 +==== 2.4.2.2 paylaod since firmware V1.3.1 ====
413 +
414 +
415 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Since firmware V1.3.1, MSP functionality has been added for WSS-02. Thus the wind speed paylaod length increases(Add 4 bytes for maximum wind speed and average wind speed).**
416 +
417 +(((
418 +The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
419 +)))
420 +
421 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
422 +
423 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
424 +|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
425 +
426 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
427 +
428 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
429 +|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
430 +
431 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
432 +
433 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
434 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)**Example**
435 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
436 +①Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
437 +
438 +②(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Maximum wind speed: **(%%)0 ~~ 60m/s
439 +
440 +③(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Average wind speed:**(%%) 0 ~~ 60m/s
441 +④Level: 0 ~~ 17
442 +)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x07 |(% style="width:904px" %)(((
443 +(((
444 +①0x0015/10=2.1m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
445 +
446 +②0x0024/10=3.6m/s
447 +
448 +③0x000E/10=1.4m/s
449 +)))
450 +
451 +(((
452 +④0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
453 +)))
454 +)))
455 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
456 +Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
457 +Direction: 16 positions
458 +)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
459 +(((
460 +0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
461 +)))
462 +
463 +(((
464 +0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
465 +)))
466 +)))
467 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
468 +0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
469 +)))
470 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
471 +(((
472 +0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
473 +)))
474 +
475 +(((
476 +(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
477 +)))
478 +)))
479 +|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
480 +0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
481 +)))
482 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
483 +0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
484 +)))
485 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
486 +0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
487 +)))
488 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
489 +0x2748/10=1005.6hPa    (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
490 +)))
491 +|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
492 +0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
493 +)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
494 +(((
495 +0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
496 +)))
497 +
498 +(((
499 +(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
500 +)))
501 +)))
502 +|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
503 +0x0023=35μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
504 +)))
505 +|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
506 +0x002D=45μg/m^^3  ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
507 +)))
508 +|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
509 +0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
510 +)))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
511 +0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
512 +)))
513 +|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
514 +Total Solar Radiation
515 +)))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
516 +0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
517 +)))
518 +
519 +
409 409  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
410 410  
411 411  
... ... @@ -651,7 +651,6 @@
651 651  
652 652  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
653 653  
654 -
655 655  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -739,17 +739,17 @@
739 739  
740 740  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
741 741  
742 -(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:611px" %)
743 -|=(% style="width: 272px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 114px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 264px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
744 -|(% style="width:272px" %)(((
745 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Value: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
746 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
852 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
853 +|=(% style="width: 230px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 232px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 48px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
854 +|(% style="width:240px" %)(((
855 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Value:3,4,5,6,8,10)
856 +)))|(% style="width:232px" %)(((
747 747  Set the registers read by the rain gauge
748 -)))|(% style="width:264px" %)OK
858 +)))|(% style="width:38px" %)OK
749 749  
750 750  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
751 751  
752 -* 0x1703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
862 +* 0xE703  Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
753 753  
754 754  Value Definition:
755 755  
... ... @@ -760,6 +760,36 @@
760 760  * **8**: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
761 761  * **10**: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
762 762  
873 +
874 +== 3.8 Set the MSP mode(Since firmware V1.3.1) ==
875 +
876 +
877 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: This feature is available for WSS-02.**
878 +
879 +This function is used for the continuous collection of wind speed.
880 +
881 +When MSP mode is turned on (AT+MSP=1), WSC1-L will collect real-time wind speed **every 5 seconds**. Then it will judge the maximum wind speed in this period according to the wind speed collected in TDC time, and calculate the average wind speed according to the wind speed data collected in TDC time and the number of data groups.
882 +
883 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+MSP**
884 +
885 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
886 +|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 136px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**
887 +|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
888 +AT+MSP=?
889 +)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Query whether MSP mode is on|(% style="width:136px" %)(((
890 +0(default)
891 +
892 +OK
893 +)))
894 +|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=0|(% style="width:214px" %)Disable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
895 +|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+MSP=1|(% style="width:214px" %)Enable the MSP mode|(% style="width:136px" %)OK
896 +
897 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0X34**
898 +
899 +* Downlink payload: 34 00  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=0
900 +* Downlink payload: 34 01  ~/~/ Equal to AT+MSP=1
901 +
902 +
763 763  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
764 764  
765 765  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -1209,7 +1209,6 @@
1209 1209  
1210 1210  [[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
1211 1211  
1212 -
1213 1213  [[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
... ... @@ -1269,10 +1269,8 @@
1269 1269  
1270 1270  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1271 1271  
1272 -
1273 1273  [[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
1274 1274  
1275 -
1276 1276  [[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
1277 1277  
1278 1278  
... ... @@ -1335,10 +1335,8 @@
1335 1335  
1336 1336  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1337 1337  
1338 -
1339 1339  [[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
1340 1340  
1341 -
1342 1342  [[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
1343 1343  
1344 1344  
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1391 1391  
1392 1392  Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge.
1393 1393  
1394 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3，4，5，6，8，10）
1529 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
1395 1395  
1396 -**Rainfall query value：**
1531 +**Rainfall query value:**
1397 1397  
1398 1398  3：The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on  (for example  Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
1399 1399  
1400 1400  4：Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm
1401 1401  
1402 -5：Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm
1537 +5：Rainfall in last hour: etc 0.2mm
1403 1403  
1404 -6：24-hour maximum rainfall etc  10.0mm
1539 +6：24-hour maximum rainfall: etc  10.0mm
1405 1405  
1406 -8：24-hour minimum rainfall:etc  0.0mm
1541 +8：24-hour minimum rainfall: etc  0.0mm
1407 1407  
1408 -10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  （Rainfall in the last 24 hours）
1543 +10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm  (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
1409 1409  
1545 +
1410 1410  = 8. Trouble Shooting =
1411 1411  
1412 1412  == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
... ... @@ -1417,17 +1417,40 @@
1417 1417  )))
1418 1418  
1419 1419  
1420 -== 8.2  Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive： ==
1556 +== 8.2  Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive: ==
1421 1421  
1558 +
1422 1422  ~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V
1423 1423  2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected
1424 1424  
1425 1425  [[image:image-20240330173709-1.png]]
1426 -3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP（The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN）
1427 1427  
1428 1428  
1565 +3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP(The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN)
1566 +
1429 1429  [[image:image-20240330173724-2.png]]
1430 1430  
1569 +
1570 +== 8.3  The rain gauge keeps showing an incorrect value of 102.2 ==
1571 +
1572 +When the rain gauge keeps showing wrong values, it means that the device has exceeded its maximum range.
1573 +Customer need to use RS485-USB to reset it
1574 +
1575 +Wiring method:
1576 +RS485-USB A<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485A
1577 +RS485-USB B<~-~-~-~-~-~-->rain gauge RS485B
1578 +
1579 +
1580 +Use the reset command:
1581 +
1582 +06 06 00 37 00 03 79 B2
1583 +
1584 +[[image:image-20250219164620-1.png]]
1585 +
1586 +
1587 +
1588 +
1589 +
1431 1431  = 9. Order Info =
1432 1432  
1433 1433  == 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
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