<
From version < 11.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 11:51
To version < 3.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 10:10
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220624101005-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents:**
6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -20,47 +20,30 @@
20 20  == 1.1 Overview ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
25 -)))
22 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate. They consist of a main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors.
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
33 -)))
25 +The sensors include various type such as: Rain Gauge, Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor, Wind Speed/direction sensor, Illumination sensor, CO2 sensor, Rain/Snow sensor, PM2.5/10 sensor, PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor and so on.
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
41 -)))
28 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external 12v solar power and have a built-in li-on backup battery. WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
42 42  
43 -(((
44 -
45 -)))
46 46  
47 -(((
48 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
49 -)))
31 +WSC1-L is full compatible with LoRaWAN Class C protocol, it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
50 50  
51 51  
52 52  
35 +
53 53  = 2. How to use =
54 54  
55 55  == 2.1 Installation ==
56 56  
57 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 
40 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>path:#Installation_Photo]]
58 58  
59 -[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
42 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
60 60  
44 +**Wiring:**
61 61  
62 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:**
63 -
64 64  ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
65 65  
66 66  2. WSC1-L and sensors connect to each other via RS485/Modbus.
... ... @@ -70,20 +70,20 @@
70 70  
71 71  WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
72 72  
73 -[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
55 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
74 74  
75 75  
76 -(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:**
77 77  
59 +
60 +Notice 1:
61 +
78 78  * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
79 79  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
80 80  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
81 81  
82 82  
67 +Notice 2:
83 83  
84 -
85 -(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:**
86 -
87 87  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
88 88  
89 89  * Solar Panel
... ... @@ -92,6 +92,10 @@
92 92  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
93 93  * Cabinet.
94 94  
77 +
78 +
79 +
80 +
95 95  == 2.2 How it works? ==
96 96  
97 97  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
... ... @@ -99,13 +99,13 @@
99 99  
100 100  Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
101 101  
102 -[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
88 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
91 +Notice:
106 106  
107 107  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
108 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
94 +1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
115 115  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
116 116  
117 117  
118 -[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
104 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -122,11 +122,11 @@
122 122  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
123 123  
124 124  
125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from WSC1-L.
111 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from WSC1-L.
126 126  
127 127  Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]]
115 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
... ... @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@
133 133  
134 134  Add APP EUI in the application.
135 135  
136 -[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
122 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
137 137  
138 -[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
124 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  
... ... @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
157 157  
158 158  
159 159  
160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
146 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
161 161  
162 162  
163 163  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
... ... @@ -175,8 +175,10 @@
175 175  
176 176  
177 177  
178 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
179 179  
165 +
166 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT=5, Device Status ===
167 +
180 180  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
181 181  
182 182  
... ... @@ -183,29 +183,25 @@
183 183  User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
184 184  
185 185  |**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**3**
186 -|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
174 +|**Value**|[[Sensor Model>>path:#Sensor_model]]|[[Firmware Version>>path:#Firmware_version]]|[[Frequency Band>>path:#Fre_Band]]|[[Sub-band>>path:#Sub_band]]|[[BAT>>path:#Battery]]|[[Weather Sensor Types>>path:#Sensor_types]]
187 187  
176 +
188 188  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 -Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
180 +Example Payload (FPort=5):
192 192  
182 +0D 01 00 01 00 0B D6 10 00 FE
193 193  
194 194  
195 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ====
185 +**Sensor Model**: For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
196 196  
197 -For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
198 198  
188 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
199 199  
200 200  
201 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
191 +**Frequency Band**:
202 202  
203 -0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
204 -
205 -
206 -
207 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
208 -
209 209  *0x01: EU868
210 210  
211 211  *0x02: US915
... ... @@ -227,23 +227,16 @@
227 227  *0x0a: AS923-3
228 228  
229 229  
214 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
230 230  
231 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
232 232  
233 -value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
217 +**BAT**: shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
234 234  
235 -
236 -
237 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
238 -
239 -shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
240 -
241 241  Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
242 242  
243 243  
222 +**Weather Sensor Types:**
244 244  
245 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
246 -
247 247  |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
248 248  
249 249  Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  
276 276  User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
277 277  
278 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:0x26 01**
255 +**Downlink:0x26 01**
279 279  
280 280  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png||alt="1646898147(1)"]]
281 281  
... ... @@ -282,9 +282,11 @@
282 282  
283 283  
284 284  
285 -=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
262 +1.
263 +11.
264 +111. Uplink FPORT=2, Real time sensor value
286 286  
287 -WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H"]].
266 +WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>path:#Uplink_Interval]].
288 288  
289 289  Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
290 290  
... ... @@ -293,14 +293,16 @@
293 293  
294 294  |Sensor Segment 1|Sensor Segment 2|……|Sensor Segment n
295 295  
296 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**:
297 297  
276 +**Uplink Payload**:
277 +
298 298  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
299 299  
300 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
301 301  
281 +**Sensor Segment Define**:
302 302  
303 303  
284 +
304 304  Sensor Type Table:
305 305  
306 306  |**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example**
... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@
386 386  (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
387 387  )))
388 388  
370 +
389 389  Below is an example payload:
390 390  
391 391  01 03 00 14 02 02 03 02 C9 03 03 02 11 90 04 02 00 0A 05 02 02 1C 06 02 00 FA 07 02 02 62 08 02 27 63 09 02 00 00 0A 02 00 23 0B 02 00 2D 0C 02 00 B3 0D 02 00 73
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,9 @@
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  
410 -=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
392 +1.
393 +11.
394 +111. Decoder in TTN V3
411 411  
412 412  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
413 413  
... ... @@ -422,14 +422,15 @@
422 422  
423 423  
424 424  
425 -== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
409 +1.
410 +11. Show data on Application Server
426 426  
427 427  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
428 428  
429 429  
430 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
415 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
431 431  
432 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
417 +**Step 2**: Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
433 433  
434 434  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
435 435  
... ... @@ -447,13 +447,13 @@
447 447  
448 448  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
449 449  
435 +*
450 450  
437 +1. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink
451 451  
452 -= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
453 -
454 454  Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
455 455  
456 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H"]].
441 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]].
457 457  * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:
458 458  
459 459  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
461 461  
462 462  There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
463 463  
464 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**.
449 +* **General Commands**.
465 465  
466 466  These commands are to configure:
467 467  
... ... @@ -468,23 +468,24 @@
468 468  * General system settings like: uplink interval.
469 469  * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
470 470  
471 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:
456 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki:
472 472  
473 473  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
474 474  
475 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
460 +Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
476 476  
477 477  
478 -* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**
463 +* **Commands special design for WSC1-L**
479 479  
480 480  These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below:
481 481  
482 482  
483 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
468 +1.
469 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time
484 484  
485 485  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
486 486  
487 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
473 +**AT Command: AT+TDC**
488 488  
489 489  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
490 490  |AT+TDC?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
... ... @@ -500,8 +500,9 @@
500 500  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
504 504  
490 +**Downlink Command: 0x01**
491 +
505 505  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
506 506  
507 507  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
... ... @@ -509,27 +509,35 @@
509 509  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
510 510  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
511 511  
512 -== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
513 513  
500 +
501 +
502 +1.
503 +11. Set Emergency Mode
504 +
514 514  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
515 515  
516 516  
517 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
508 +**AT Command:**
518 518  
519 519  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
520 520  |AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK
521 521  |AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK
522 522  
523 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
524 524  
515 +**Downlink Command:**
516 +
525 525  * 0xE101     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
526 526  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
527 527  
528 -== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
529 529  
521 +
522 +1.
523 +11. Add or Delete RS485 Sensor
524 +
530 530  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
531 531  
532 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
527 +**AT Command: **
533 533  
534 534  AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
535 535  
... ... @@ -541,6 +541,8 @@
541 541  * has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
542 542  * timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
543 543  
539 +
540 +
544 544  Example:
545 545  
546 546  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
... ... @@ -551,6 +551,7 @@
551 551  |0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x00|0x00|0x01|0x9C|0xAA
552 552  | | | | | | | |
553 553  
551 +
554 554  The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
555 555  
556 556  |Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|(% colspan="2" %)Data|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High
... ... @@ -567,6 +567,7 @@
567 567  * has_CRC: 1
568 568  * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
569 569  
568 +
570 570  So the input command is:
571 571  
572 572  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
... ... @@ -577,6 +577,10 @@
577 577  |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value
578 578  |A1|2|0x000A
579 579  
579 +
580 +
581 +
582 +
580 580  Related commands:
581 581  
582 582  AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
... ... @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@
584 584  AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
585 585  
586 586  
587 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:  **
590 +**Downlink Command: **
588 588  
589 589  **delete custom sensor A1:**
590 590  
... ... @@ -594,10 +594,13 @@
594 594  
595 595  * 0xE5FF  
596 596  
597 -== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
598 598  
599 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
600 600  
602 +1.
603 +11. RS485 Test Command
604 +
605 +**AT Command:**
606 +
601 601  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
602 602  |AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(((
603 603  Send command to 485 sensor
... ... @@ -610,15 +610,19 @@
610 610  AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
611 611  
612 612  
613 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
619 +**Downlink Command:**
614 614  
615 615  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
616 616  
617 -== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
618 618  
624 +
625 +
626 +1.
627 +11. RS485 response timeout
628 +
619 619  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
620 620  
621 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
631 +**AT Command:**
622 622  
623 623  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
624 624  |AT+DTR=1000|(((
... ... @@ -627,8 +627,9 @@
627 627  Range : 0~~10000
628 628  )))|OK
629 629  
630 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
631 631  
641 +**Downlink Command:**
642 +
632 632  Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value.
633 633  
634 634  If the downlink payload=E0000005, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x000005=5(S), while type code is E0.
... ... @@ -636,11 +636,16 @@
636 636  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
637 637  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
638 638  
639 -== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
640 640  
651 +
652 +
653 +1.
654 +11. Set Sensor Type
655 +
656 +
641 641  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
642 642  
643 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type.
659 +See [[definition>>path:#Sensor_types]] for the sensor type.
644 644  
645 645  
646 646  |(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
... ... @@ -666,11 +666,13 @@
666 666  Direction
667 667  )))|Wind Speed|BAT
668 668  
669 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
670 670  
686 +**AT Command:**
687 +
671 671  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
672 672  |AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK
673 673  
691 +
674 674  Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
675 675  
676 676  |(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16
... ... @@ -683,12 +683,13 @@
683 683  So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
684 684  
685 685  
686 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
704 +**Downlink Command:**
687 687  
688 688  * 0xE400802212     Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
689 689  
690 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
691 691  
709 +Note:
710 +
692 692  ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned
693 693  
694 694  
... ... @@ -695,20 +695,21 @@
695 695  
696 696  
697 697  
698 -= 4. Power consumption and battery =
717 +1. Power consumption and battery
718 +11. Total Power Consumption
699 699  
700 -== 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
701 -
702 702  Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter.
703 703  
704 704  
705 -== 4.2 Reduce power consumption ==
723 +1.
724 +11. Reduce power consumption
706 706  
707 707  The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
708 708  
709 709  
710 710  
711 -== 4.3 Battery ==
730 +1.
731 +11. Battery
712 712  
713 713  All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work.
714 714  
... ... @@ -717,10 +717,13 @@
717 717  
718 718  
719 719  
720 -= 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
721 721  
722 -== 5.1 Features ==
723 723  
742 +
743 +
744 +1. Main Process Unit WSC1-L
745 +11. Features
746 +
724 724  * Wall Attachable.
725 725  * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
726 726  * RS485 / Modbus protocol
... ... @@ -733,23 +733,30 @@
733 733  * IP Rating: IP65
734 734  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
735 735  
736 -== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
737 737  
760 +
761 +
762 +1.
763 +11. Power Consumption
764 +
738 738  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
739 739  
740 740  
741 741  
742 -== 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
769 +1.
770 +11. Storage & Operation Temperature
743 743  
744 744  -20°C to +60°C
745 745  
746 746  
747 -== 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
775 +1.
776 +11. Pin Mapping
748 748  
749 749  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
750 750  
751 751  
752 -== 5.5 Mechanical ==
781 +1.
782 +11. Mechanical
753 753  
754 754  Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]
755 755  
... ... @@ -756,7 +756,8 @@
756 756  
757 757  
758 758  
759 -== 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
789 +1.
790 +11. Connect to RS485 Sensors
760 760  
761 761  WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
762 762  
... ... @@ -772,10 +772,9 @@
772 772  
773 773  
774 774  
775 -= 6. Weather Sensors =
806 +1. Weather Sensors
807 +11. Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01
776 776  
777 -== 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
778 -
779 779  WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
780 780  
781 781  
... ... @@ -800,8 +800,9 @@
800 800  
801 801  
802 802  
803 -=== 6.1.1 Feature ===
804 -
833 +*
834 +*1.
835 +*11. Feature
805 805  * RS485 Rain Gauge
806 806  * Small dimension, easy to install
807 807  * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
... ... @@ -808,8 +808,10 @@
808 808  * ABS enclosure.
809 809  * Horizontal adjustable.
810 810  
811 -=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
812 812  
843 +*
844 +*1.
845 +*11. Specification
813 813  * Resolution: 0.2mm
814 814  * Accuracy: ±3%
815 815  * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
... ... @@ -819,19 +819,27 @@
819 819  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
820 820  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
821 821  
822 -=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
823 823  
824 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
825 825  
826 826  
827 -=== 6.1.4 Pin Mapping ===
858 +1.
859 +11.
860 +111. Dimension
828 828  
862 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]
863 +
864 +1.
865 +11.
866 +111. Pin Mapping
867 +
829 829  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
830 830  
831 831  
832 832  
833 833  
834 -=== 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
873 +1.
874 +11.
875 +111. Installation Notice
835 835  
836 836  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
837 837  
... ... @@ -838,14 +838,14 @@
838 838  Installation Photo as reference:
839 839  
840 840  
841 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
882 +**Install on Ground:**
842 842  
843 843  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
844 844  
845 845  
846 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
887 +**Install on pole:**
847 847  
848 -If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
889 +If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the **WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**, and install as below:
849 849  
850 850  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
851 851  
... ... @@ -856,11 +856,12 @@
856 856  
857 857  WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see:
858 858  
859 -https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/ 
900 +https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/
860 860  
861 861  
862 862  
863 -== 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 ==
904 +1.
905 +11. Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02
864 864  
865 865  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
866 866  
... ... @@ -875,13 +875,16 @@
875 875  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
876 876  
877 877  
878 -=== 6.2.1 Feature ===
879 -
920 +*
921 +*1.
922 +*11. Feature
880 880  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
881 881  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
882 882  
883 -=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
884 884  
927 +*
928 +*1.
929 +*11. Specification
885 885  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
886 886  * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
887 887  * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s
... ... @@ -893,22 +893,32 @@
893 893  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
894 894  * Cable Length: 2 meters
895 895  
896 -=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
897 897  
942 +1.
943 +11.
944 +111. Dimension
945 +
946 +
898 898  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
899 899  
900 900  
901 -=== 6.2.4 Pin Mapping ===
950 +1.
951 +11.
952 +111. Pin Mapping
902 902  
903 903  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
904 904  
905 905  
906 -=== 6.2.4 Angle Mapping ===
957 +1.
958 +11.
959 +111. Angle Mapping
907 907  
908 908  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
909 909  
910 910  
911 -=== 6.2.5 Installation Notice ===
964 +1.
965 +11.
966 +111. Installation Notice
912 912  
913 913  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
914 914  
... ... @@ -929,7 +929,8 @@
929 929  
930 930  
931 931  
932 -== 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 ==
987 +1.
988 +11. CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03
933 933  
934 934  WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
935 935  
... ... @@ -944,14 +944,17 @@
944 944  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
945 945  
946 946  
947 -=== 6.3.1 Feature ===
948 -
1003 +*
1004 +*1.
1005 +*11. Feature
949 949  * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
950 950  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
951 951  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
952 952  
953 -=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
954 954  
1011 +*
1012 +*1.
1013 +*11. Specification
955 955  * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
956 956  * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
957 957  * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
... ... @@ -966,18 +966,22 @@
966 966  ** PM2.5/PM10: 15~80%RH (no dewing)
967 967  ** CO2: 0~95%RH
968 968  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
1028 +*1.
1029 +*11. Dimension
969 969  
970 -=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
971 -
972 972  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
973 973  
974 974  
975 -=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
1034 +1.
1035 +11.
1036 +111. Pin Mapping
976 976  
977 977  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
978 978  
979 979  
980 -=== 6.3.5 Installation Notice ===
1041 +1.
1042 +11.
1043 +111. Installation Notice
981 981  
982 982  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
983 983  
... ... @@ -990,8 +990,10 @@
990 990  
991 991  
992 992  
993 -== 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 ==
1056 +1.
1057 +11. Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04
994 994  
1059 +
995 995  WSS-04 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
996 996  
997 997  
... ... @@ -1006,14 +1006,17 @@
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
1009 -=== 6.4.1 Feature ===
1010 -
1074 +*
1075 +*1.
1076 +*11. Feature
1011 1011  * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
1012 1012  * Surface heating to dry
1013 1013  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
1014 1014  
1015 -=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
1016 1016  
1082 +*
1083 +*1.
1084 +*11. Specification
1017 1017  * Detect if there is rain or snow
1018 1018  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1019 1019  * Interface: RS485
... ... @@ -1023,17 +1023,26 @@
1023 1023  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1024 1024  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1025 1025  
1026 -=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1027 1027  
1095 +1.
1096 +11.
1097 +111. Dimension
1098 +
1099 +
1028 1028  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -=== 6.4.4 Pin Mapping ===
1103 +1.
1104 +11.
1105 +111. Pin Mapping
1032 1032  
1107 +
1033 1033  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 -=== 6.4.5 Installation Notice ===
1111 +1.
1112 +11.
1113 +111. Installation Notice
1037 1037  
1038 1038  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1039 1039  
... ... @@ -1047,9 +1047,10 @@
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1050 -=== 6.4.6 Heating ===
1127 +1.
1128 +11.
1129 +111. Heating
1051 1051  
1052 -
1053 1053  WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
1054 1054  
1055 1055  
... ... @@ -1056,8 +1056,10 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 -== 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 ==
1137 +1.
1138 +11. Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05
1060 1060  
1140 +
1061 1061  WSS-05 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
1062 1062  
1063 1063  
... ... @@ -1068,12 +1068,15 @@
1068 1068  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload environment Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1069 1069  
1070 1070  
1071 -=== 6.5.1 Feature ===
1072 -
1151 +*
1152 +*1.
1153 +*11. Feature
1073 1073  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1074 1074  
1075 -=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
1076 1076  
1157 +*
1158 +*1.
1159 +*11. Specification
1077 1077  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
1078 1078  * Interface: RS485
1079 1079  * Temperature Sensor Spec:
... ... @@ -1096,18 +1096,26 @@
1096 1096  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1097 1097  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1098 1098  
1099 -=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1100 1100  
1183 +
1184 +1.
1185 +11.
1186 +111. Dimension
1187 +
1188 +
1101 1101  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
1102 1102  
1103 1103  
1104 -=== 6.5.4 Pin Mapping ===
1192 +1.
1193 +11.
1194 +111. Pin Mapping
1105 1105  
1106 1106  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1107 1107  
1198 +1.
1199 +11.
1200 +111. Installation Notice
1108 1108  
1109 -=== 6.5.5 Installation Notice ===
1110 -
1111 1111  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
... ... @@ -1118,8 +1118,10 @@
1118 1118  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -== 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 ==
1212 +1.
1213 +11. Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06
1122 1122  
1215 +
1123 1123  WSS-06 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
... ... @@ -1135,14 +1135,17 @@
1135 1135  
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1138 -=== 6.6.1 Feature ===
1139 -
1231 +*
1232 +*1.
1233 +*11. Feature
1140 1140  * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
1141 1141  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm)
1142 1142  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1143 1143  
1144 -=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
1145 1145  
1239 +*
1240 +*1.
1241 +*11. Specification
1146 1146  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1147 1147  * Interface: RS485
1148 1148  * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm)
... ... @@ -1156,17 +1156,25 @@
1156 1156  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1157 1157  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1158 1158  
1159 -=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1160 1160  
1256 +
1257 +1.
1258 +11.
1259 +111. Dimension
1260 +
1161 1161  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1162 1162  
1163 1163  
1164 -=== 6.6.4 Pin Mapping ===
1264 +1.
1265 +11.
1266 +111. Pin Mapping
1165 1165  
1166 1166  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1167 1167  
1168 1168  
1169 -=== 6.6.5 Installation Notice ===
1271 +1.
1272 +11.
1273 +111. Installation Notice
1170 1170  
1171 1171  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1172 1172  
... ... @@ -1174,8 +1174,9 @@
1174 1174  
1175 1175  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1176 1176  
1281 +1.
1282 +11. PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07
1177 1177  
1178 -== 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 ==
1179 1179  
1180 1180  WSS-07 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
1181 1181  
... ... @@ -1192,7 +1192,9 @@
1192 1192  processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Photosynthetically Available Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
1193 1193  
1194 1194  
1195 -=== 6.7.1 Feature ===
1300 +1.
1301 +11.
1302 +111. Feature
1196 1196  
1197 1197  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light’s Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1198 1198  
... ... @@ -1200,8 +1200,9 @@
1200 1200  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1201 1201  
1202 1202  
1203 -=== 6.7.2 Specification ===
1204 -
1310 +*
1311 +*1.
1312 +*11. Specification
1205 1205  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
1206 1206  * Interface: RS485
1207 1207  * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm
... ... @@ -1213,17 +1213,25 @@
1213 1213  * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH
1214 1214  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1215 1215  
1216 -=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1217 1217  
1218 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1219 1219  
1326 +1.
1327 +11.
1328 +111. Dimension
1220 1220  
1221 -=== 6.7.4 Pin Mapping ===
1222 1222  
1331 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
1332 +
1333 +1.
1334 +11.
1335 +111. Pin Mapping
1336 +
1223 1223  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1224 1224  
1225 1225  
1226 -=== 6.7.5 Installation Notice ===
1340 +1.
1341 +11.
1342 +111. Installation Notice
1227 1227  
1228 1228  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1229 1229  
... ... @@ -1270,13 +1270,12 @@
1270 1270  Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>path:#Add_sensor]]
1271 1271  
1272 1272  
1273 -= 8. Trouble Shooting =
1389 += 8. Trouble Shooting =  
1274 1274  
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 1277  
1278 1278  
1279 -
1280 1280  = 9. Order Info =
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
... ... @@ -1295,6 +1295,7 @@
1295 1295  * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
1296 1296  * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
1297 1297  
1413 +
1298 1298  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1299 1299  
1300 1300  |**Sensor Model**|**Part Number**
... ... @@ -1307,6 +1307,8 @@
1307 1307  |**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|WSS-06
1308 1308  |**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|WSS-07
1309 1309  
1426 +
1427 +
1310 1310  = 10. Support =
1311 1311  
1312 1312  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1656041948552-849.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
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