Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 109.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/10/30 10:21
on 2023/10/30 10:21
Change comment:
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To version 105.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/06/15 09:49
on 2023/06/15 09:49
Change comment:
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ 100 100 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 101 101 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 102 102 103 + 103 103 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,6 @@ 154 154 155 155 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 156 156 157 - 158 158 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ 174 174 User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)177 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 178 178 |=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Size(**bytes)|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**3** 179 179 |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 180 180 ... ... @@ -196,25 +196,25 @@ 196 196 197 197 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 198 198 199 -0x01: EU868 199 +*0x01: EU868 200 200 201 -0x02: US915 201 +*0x02: US915 202 202 203 -0x03: IN865 203 +*0x03: IN865 204 204 205 -0x04: AU915 205 +*0x04: AU915 206 206 207 -0x05: KZ865 207 +*0x05: KZ865 208 208 209 -0x06: RU864 209 +*0x06: RU864 210 210 211 -0x07: AS923 211 +*0x07: AS923 212 212 213 -0x08: AS923-1 213 +*0x08: AS923-1 214 214 215 -0x09: AS923-2 215 +*0x09: AS923-2 216 216 217 -0x0a: AS923-3 217 +*0x0a: AS923-3 218 218 219 219 220 220 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -299,11 +299,16 @@ 299 299 300 300 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 301 301 302 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:5 10px" %)303 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**302 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 303 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:103px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:120px" %)**Example** 304 304 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 305 -Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 306 -Level: 0 ~~ 17 305 +((( 306 +Speed: 0~60m/s 307 +))) 308 + 309 +((( 310 +Level: 0~17 311 +))) 307 307 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 308 308 ((( 309 309 0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) ... ... @@ -314,8 +314,13 @@ 314 314 ))) 315 315 ))) 316 316 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 317 -Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 322 +((( 323 +Angel: 0~360° 324 +))) 325 + 326 +((( 318 318 Direction: 16 positions 328 +))) 319 319 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 320 320 ((( 321 321 0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -372,7 +372,9 @@ 372 372 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 373 373 ))) 374 374 |(% style="width:103px" %)((( 375 -Total Solar Radiation 385 +Total Solar 386 + 387 +Radiation 376 376 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 377 377 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 378 378 ))) ... ... @@ -381,6 +381,9 @@ 381 381 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 382 382 ))) 383 383 396 +((( 397 + 398 +))) 384 384 385 385 ((( 386 386 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. ... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ 478 478 479 479 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 480 480 481 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**General Commands**.496 +* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**. 482 482 483 483 These commands are to configure: 484 484 ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 (% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 491 491 492 492 493 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**508 +* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** 494 494 495 495 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 496 496 ... ... @@ -531,8 +531,8 @@ 531 531 532 532 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 533 533 534 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:46 6px" %)535 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:15 6px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response**549 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:465.818px" %) 550 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response** 536 536 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)((( 537 537 OK 538 538 ... ... @@ -648,10 +648,16 @@ 648 648 649 649 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 650 650 651 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 94px" %)652 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 48px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**666 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %) 667 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 228px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 653 653 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 654 -Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 669 +((( 670 +Send command to 485 sensor 671 +))) 672 + 673 +((( 674 +Range : no more than 10 bytes 675 +))) 655 655 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 656 656 657 657 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,17 @@ 674 674 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 675 675 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 676 676 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 677 -Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000 698 +((( 699 +((( 700 +Set response timeout to: 701 +))) 702 +))) 703 + 704 +((( 705 +((( 706 +Range : 0~~10000 707 +))) 708 +))) 678 678 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 679 679 680 680 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -747,24 +747,31 @@ 747 747 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 748 748 749 749 750 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge (Since firmware V1.3)==781 +== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 751 751 752 - 753 753 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 754 754 755 755 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 756 -|=(% style="width: 1 72px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**786 +|=(% style="width: 161px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 184px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 757 757 |(% style="width:161px" %)((( 758 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 788 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 789 + 790 +(Range: 1~~10) 759 759 )))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 792 +((( 793 +((( 760 760 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 795 +))) 796 +))) 761 761 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 762 762 799 + 763 763 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 764 764 765 765 * 0x1701 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 766 766 767 -[[image:image-20231030102056-3.png]] 804 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 805 += = 768 768 769 769 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 770 770 ... ... @@ -890,10 +890,10 @@ 890 890 * Resolution: 0.2mm 891 891 * Accuracy: ±3% 892 892 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 893 -* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)894 -* Input Power: DC 5 931 +* Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 932 +* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 895 895 * Interface: RS485 896 -* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)934 +* Working Temperature: 0℃~70℃ ( incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE) 897 897 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 898 898 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 899 899 ... ... @@ -980,11 +980,11 @@ 980 980 981 981 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 982 982 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 983 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 984 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°985 -* Input Power: DC 5 1021 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1022 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1° 1023 +* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 986 986 * Interface: RS485 987 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1025 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 988 988 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 989 989 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 990 990 * Cable Length: 2 meters ... ... @@ -1051,19 +1051,19 @@ 1051 1051 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1092 +* CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1055 1055 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1056 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1094 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1057 1057 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1058 1058 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1059 1059 * Preheat time: 3min 1060 1060 * Interface: RS485 1061 1061 * Working Temperature: 1062 -** CO2: 0℃ ~~50℃;1100 +** CO2: 0℃~50℃; 1063 1063 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1064 1064 * Working Humidity: 1065 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~80%RH (no dewing)1066 -** CO2: 0 ~~95%RH1103 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15~80%RH (no dewing) 1104 +** CO2: 0~95%RH 1067 1067 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1121,8 +1121,8 @@ 1121 1121 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1122 1122 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1123 1123 * Interface: RS485 1124 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1125 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1162 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 1163 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1126 1126 * Power Consumption: 1127 1127 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1128 1128 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. ... ... @@ -1195,15 +1195,15 @@ 1195 1195 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1196 1196 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1197 1197 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1198 -** Range: 10 ~~1100hPa1236 +** Range: 10~1100hPa 1199 1199 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1200 1200 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1201 1201 * Illuminate sensor: 1202 -** Range: 0 ~~2/20/200kLux1240 +** Range: 0~2/20/200kLux 1203 1203 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1204 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1205 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1206 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1242 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1243 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 1244 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1207 1207 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1208 1208 1209 1209 ... ... @@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@ 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 1252 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1253 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~3μm(300~~3000nm)1291 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1254 1254 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1255 1255 1256 1256 ... ... @@ -1259,15 +1259,15 @@ 1259 1259 1260 1260 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1261 1261 * Interface: RS485 1262 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~3μm(300~3000nm)1263 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~~2000W/m21300 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1301 +* Measure strength range: 0~2000W/m2 1264 1264 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1265 1265 * Accuracy: ±3% 1266 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1267 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1268 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 % (-10℃~~40℃)1269 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~70℃1270 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1304 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1305 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1306 +* Temperature Effect: ±2%(-10℃~40℃) 1307 +* Working Temperature: -40℃~70℃ 1308 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1271 1271 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1272 1272 1273 1273 ... ... @@ -1328,13 +1328,13 @@ 1328 1328 1329 1329 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1330 1330 * Interface: RS485 1331 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~~700nm1332 -* Measure range: 0 ~~2500μmol/m2•s1369 +* Response Spectrum: 400~700nm 1370 +* Measure range: 0~2500μmol/m2•s 1333 1333 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1334 1334 * Accuracy: ±2% 1335 -* Yearly Stability: ≤ %1336 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~75℃1337 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1373 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1374 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~75℃ 1375 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1338 1338 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1339 1339 1340 1340 ... ... @@ -1380,9 +1380,12 @@ 1380 1380 1381 1381 1382 1382 ((( 1383 -Firmware Location & Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0]] 1421 +Firmware Location & Change log: 1422 + 1423 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1384 1384 ))) 1385 1385 1426 + 1386 1386 ((( 1387 1387 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1388 1388 )))
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