Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/03/18 17:31
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: #4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ 79 79 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 80 80 * Cabinet. 81 81 82 + 83 + 84 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 ... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 155 155 159 + 156 156 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -161,6 +161,9 @@ 161 161 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 162 162 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 163 163 168 + 169 + 170 + 164 164 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -296,16 +296,11 @@ 296 296 297 297 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 298 298 299 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:5 20px" %)300 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 75px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:95px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**306 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 307 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example** 301 301 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 302 -((( 303 -Speed: 0~60m/s 304 -))) 305 - 306 -((( 307 -Level: 0~17 308 -))) 309 +Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 310 +Level: 0 ~~ 17 309 309 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 310 310 ((( 311 311 0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) ... ... @@ -316,13 +316,8 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 ))) 318 318 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 319 -((( 320 -Angel: 0~360° 321 -))) 322 - 323 -((( 321 +Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 324 324 Direction: 16 positions 325 -))) 326 326 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 327 327 ((( 328 328 0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -379,9 +379,7 @@ 379 379 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 380 380 ))) 381 381 |(% style="width:103px" %)((( 382 -Total Solar 383 - 384 -Radiation 379 +Total Solar Radiation 385 385 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 386 386 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 387 387 ))) ... ... @@ -390,9 +390,6 @@ 390 390 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 - 395 -))) 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 398 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 491 491 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 492 492 493 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**General Commands**.485 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**. 494 494 495 495 These commands are to configure: 496 496 ... ... @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ 502 502 (% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 503 503 504 504 505 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**497 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** 506 506 507 507 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 508 508 ... ... @@ -661,16 +661,14 @@ 661 661 662 662 663 663 664 - 665 665 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 666 666 667 667 668 668 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 669 669 670 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 74px" %)671 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 28px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**661 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %) 662 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 672 672 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 673 -((( 674 674 Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 675 675 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 676 676 ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,6 @@ 686 686 687 687 688 688 689 - 690 690 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 691 691 692 692 ... ... @@ -709,6 +709,9 @@ 709 709 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 710 710 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 711 711 701 + 702 + 703 + 712 712 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 713 713 714 714 ... ... @@ -769,23 +769,17 @@ 769 769 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 770 770 771 771 772 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge (Since firmware V1.3)==764 +== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 773 773 774 774 775 775 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 776 776 777 777 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 778 -|=(% style="width: 1 61px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 184px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**770 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 779 779 |(% style="width:161px" %)((( 780 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 781 - 782 -(Range: 1~~10) 772 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 783 783 )))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 784 -((( 785 -((( 786 786 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 787 -))) 788 -))) 789 789 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 790 790 791 791 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ 794 794 795 795 796 796 783 + 797 797 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 798 798 799 799 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -837,6 +837,9 @@ 837 837 * IP Rating: IP65 838 838 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 839 839 827 + 828 + 829 + 840 840 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 841 841 842 842 ... ... @@ -910,6 +910,9 @@ 910 910 * ABS enclosure. 911 911 * Horizontal adjustable. 912 912 903 + 904 + 905 + 913 913 === 6.1.2 Specification === 914 914 915 915 ... ... @@ -916,13 +916,16 @@ 916 916 * Resolution: 0.2mm 917 917 * Accuracy: ±3% 918 918 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 919 -* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)920 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 912 +* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 913 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 921 921 * Interface: RS485 922 -* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~70℃ (915 +* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE) 923 923 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 924 924 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 925 925 919 + 920 + 921 + 926 926 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 927 927 928 928 ... ... @@ -999,20 +999,26 @@ 999 999 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 1000 1000 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 1001 1001 998 + 999 + 1000 + 1002 1002 === 6.2.2 Specification === 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 1005 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 1006 1006 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 1007 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1008 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°1009 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 1006 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s 1007 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1° 1008 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1010 1010 * Interface: RS485 1011 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1010 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1012 1012 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 1013 1013 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 1014 1014 * Cable Length: 2 meters 1015 1015 1015 + 1016 + 1017 + 1016 1016 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 1017 1017 1018 1018 ... ... @@ -1070,24 +1070,30 @@ 1070 1070 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 1071 1071 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 1072 1072 1075 + 1076 + 1077 + 1073 1073 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1081 +* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1077 1077 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1078 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1083 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1079 1079 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1080 1080 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1081 1081 * Preheat time: 3min 1082 1082 * Interface: RS485 1083 1083 * Working Temperature: 1084 -** CO2: 0℃ ~50℃;1089 +** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃; 1085 1085 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1086 1086 * Working Humidity: 1087 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~80%RH (no dewing)1088 -** CO2: 0 ~95%RH1092 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing) 1093 +** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH 1089 1089 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1090 1090 1096 + 1097 + 1098 + 1091 1091 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1092 1092 1093 1093 ... ... @@ -1135,6 +1135,9 @@ 1135 1135 * Surface heating to dry 1136 1136 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1137 1137 1146 + 1147 + 1148 + 1138 1138 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1139 1139 1140 1140 ... ... @@ -1141,12 +1141,15 @@ 1141 1141 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1142 1142 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1143 1143 * Interface: RS485 1144 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1145 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1155 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1156 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1146 1146 * Power Consumption: 1147 1147 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1148 1148 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1149 1149 1161 + 1162 + 1163 + 1150 1150 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1151 1151 1152 1152 ... ... @@ -1199,6 +1199,9 @@ 1199 1199 1200 1200 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1201 1201 1216 + 1217 + 1218 + 1202 1202 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1203 1203 1204 1204 ... ... @@ -1213,17 +1213,20 @@ 1213 1213 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1214 1214 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1215 1215 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1216 -** Range: 10 ~1100hPa1233 +** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa 1217 1217 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1218 1218 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1219 1219 * Illuminate sensor: 1220 -** Range: 0 ~2/20/200kLux1237 +** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux 1221 1221 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1222 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1223 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1224 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1239 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1240 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1241 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1225 1225 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1226 1226 1244 + 1245 + 1246 + 1227 1227 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1228 1228 1229 1229 ... ... @@ -1267,25 +1267,31 @@ 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 1269 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1270 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1290 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm) 1271 1271 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1272 1272 1293 + 1294 + 1295 + 1273 1273 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1277 1277 * Interface: RS485 1278 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1279 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~2000W/m21301 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm) 1302 +* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2 1280 1280 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1281 1281 * Accuracy: ±3% 1282 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1283 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1284 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 %(-10℃~40℃)1285 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~70℃1286 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1305 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1306 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1307 +* Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃) 1308 +* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃ 1309 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1287 1287 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1288 1288 1312 + 1313 + 1314 + 1289 1289 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1290 1290 1291 1291 ... ... @@ -1343,15 +1343,18 @@ 1343 1343 1344 1344 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1345 1345 * Interface: RS485 1346 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~700nm1347 -* Measure range: 0 ~2500μmol/m2•s1372 +* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm 1373 +* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s 1348 1348 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1349 1349 * Accuracy: ±2% 1350 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1351 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~75℃1352 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1376 +* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2% 1377 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃ 1378 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1353 1353 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1354 1354 1381 + 1382 + 1383 + 1355 1355 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1356 1356 1357 1357 ... ... @@ -1451,6 +1451,9 @@ 1451 1451 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1452 1452 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1453 1453 1483 + 1484 + 1485 + 1454 1454 == 9.2 Sensors == 1455 1455 1456 1456 ... ... @@ -1465,6 +1465,9 @@ 1465 1465 |(% style="width:462px" %)Total Solar Radiation Sensor|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1466 1466 |(% style="width:462px" %)PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1467 1467 1500 + 1501 + 1502 + 1468 1468 = 10. Support = 1469 1469 1470 1470 ... ... @@ -1472,6 +1472,9 @@ 1472 1472 1473 1473 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1474 1474 1510 + 1511 + 1512 + 1475 1475 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1476 1476 1477 1477