Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: #4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 155 155 156 + 156 156 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -296,16 +296,11 @@ 296 296 297 297 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 298 298 299 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:5 20px" %)300 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 75px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:95px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**300 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 301 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example** 301 301 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 302 -((( 303 -Speed: 0~60m/s 304 -))) 305 - 306 -((( 307 -Level: 0~17 308 -))) 303 +Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 304 +Level: 0 ~~ 17 309 309 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 310 310 ((( 311 311 0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) ... ... @@ -316,13 +316,8 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 ))) 318 318 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 319 -((( 320 -Angel: 0~360° 321 -))) 322 - 323 -((( 315 +Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 324 324 Direction: 16 positions 325 -))) 326 326 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 327 327 ((( 328 328 0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -379,9 +379,7 @@ 379 379 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 380 380 ))) 381 381 |(% style="width:103px" %)((( 382 -Total Solar 383 - 384 -Radiation 373 +Total Solar Radiation 385 385 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 386 386 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 387 387 ))) ... ... @@ -390,9 +390,6 @@ 390 390 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 - 395 -))) 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 398 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 491 491 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 492 492 493 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**General Commands**.479 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**. 494 494 495 495 These commands are to configure: 496 496 ... ... @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ 502 502 (% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 503 503 504 504 505 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**491 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** 506 506 507 507 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 508 508 ... ... @@ -542,8 +542,8 @@ 542 542 543 543 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 544 544 545 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:46 5.818px" %)546 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:15 5px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response**531 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %) 532 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response** 547 547 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)((( 548 548 OK 549 549 ... ... @@ -657,16 +657,10 @@ 657 657 658 658 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 659 659 660 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 74px" %)661 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 28px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**646 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %) 647 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 662 662 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 663 -((( 664 -Send command to 485 sensor 665 -))) 666 - 667 -((( 668 -Range : no more than 10 bytes 669 -))) 649 +Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 670 670 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 671 671 672 672 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -688,17 +688,7 @@ 688 688 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 689 689 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 690 690 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 691 -((( 692 -((( 693 -Set response timeout to: 694 -))) 695 -))) 696 - 697 -((( 698 -((( 699 -Range : 0~~10000 700 -))) 701 -))) 671 +Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000 702 702 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 703 703 704 704 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -770,23 +770,17 @@ 770 770 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 771 771 772 772 773 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge (Since firmware V1.3)==743 +== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 774 774 775 775 776 776 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 777 777 778 778 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 779 -|=(% style="width: 1 61px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 184px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**749 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 780 780 |(% style="width:161px" %)((( 781 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 782 - 783 -(Range: 1~~10) 751 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 784 784 )))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 785 -((( 786 -((( 787 787 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 788 -))) 789 -))) 790 790 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 791 791 792 792 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -793,8 +793,8 @@ 793 793 794 794 * 0x1701 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 795 795 760 +[[image:image-20231030102056-3.png]] 796 796 797 - 798 798 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 799 799 800 800 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -917,10 +917,10 @@ 917 917 * Resolution: 0.2mm 918 918 * Accuracy: ±3% 919 919 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 920 -* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)921 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 884 +* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 885 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 922 922 * Interface: RS485 923 -* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~70℃ (887 +* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE) 924 924 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 925 925 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 926 926 ... ... @@ -1005,11 +1005,11 @@ 1005 1005 1006 1006 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 1007 1007 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 1008 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1009 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°1010 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 972 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s 973 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1° 974 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1011 1011 * Interface: RS485 1012 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃976 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1013 1013 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 1014 1014 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 1015 1015 * Cable Length: 2 meters ... ... @@ -1074,19 +1074,19 @@ 1074 1074 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1041 +* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1078 1078 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1079 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1043 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1080 1080 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1081 1081 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1082 1082 * Preheat time: 3min 1083 1083 * Interface: RS485 1084 1084 * Working Temperature: 1085 -** CO2: 0℃ ~50℃;1049 +** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃; 1086 1086 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1087 1087 * Working Humidity: 1088 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~80%RH (no dewing)1089 -** CO2: 0 ~95%RH1052 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing) 1053 +** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH 1090 1090 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1091 1091 1092 1092 === 6.3.3 Dimension === ... ... @@ -1142,8 +1142,8 @@ 1142 1142 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1143 1143 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1144 1144 * Interface: RS485 1145 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1146 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1109 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1110 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1147 1147 * Power Consumption: 1148 1148 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1149 1149 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. ... ... @@ -1214,15 +1214,15 @@ 1214 1214 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1215 1215 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1216 1216 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1217 -** Range: 10 ~1100hPa1181 +** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa 1218 1218 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1219 1219 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1220 1220 * Illuminate sensor: 1221 -** Range: 0 ~2/20/200kLux1185 +** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux 1222 1222 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1223 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1224 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1225 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1187 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1188 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1189 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1226 1226 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1227 1227 1228 1228 === 6.5.3 Dimension === ... ... @@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@ 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 1270 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1271 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1235 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm) 1272 1272 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1273 1273 1274 1274 === 6.6.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1276,15 +1276,15 @@ 1276 1276 1277 1277 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1278 1278 * Interface: RS485 1279 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1280 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~2000W/m21243 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm) 1244 +* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2 1281 1281 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1282 1282 * Accuracy: ±3% 1283 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1284 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1285 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 %(-10℃~40℃)1286 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~70℃1287 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1247 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1248 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1249 +* Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃) 1250 +* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃ 1251 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1288 1288 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1289 1289 1290 1290 === 6.6.3 Dimension === ... ... @@ -1344,13 +1344,13 @@ 1344 1344 1345 1345 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1346 1346 * Interface: RS485 1347 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~700nm1348 -* Measure range: 0 ~2500μmol/m2•s1311 +* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm 1312 +* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s 1349 1349 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1350 1350 * Accuracy: ±2% 1351 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1352 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~75℃1353 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1315 +* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2% 1316 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃ 1317 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1354 1354 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1355 1355 1356 1356 === 6.7.3 Dimension === ... ... @@ -1395,12 +1395,9 @@ 1395 1395 1396 1396 1397 1397 ((( 1398 -Firmware Location & Change log: 1399 - 1400 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1362 +Firmware Location & Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0]] 1401 1401 ))) 1402 1402 1403 - 1404 1404 ((( 1405 1405 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1406 1406 ))) ... ... @@ -1424,6 +1424,12 @@ 1424 1424 See this link for the [[modbus command set>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/rw90apbar029a4w/Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List.xlsx?dl=0]]. 1425 1425 1426 1426 1388 +== 7.6 How to change the data read by the rain gauge? == 1389 + 1390 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 1-10 corresponds to the sensor register. 1391 + 1392 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20231030102056-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20231030102056-3.png"]] 1393 + 1427 1427 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1428 1428 1429 1429 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
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