Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: #4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -296,16 +296,11 @@ 296 296 297 297 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 298 298 299 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:5 20px" %)300 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 75px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:95px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**299 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 300 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example** 301 301 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 302 -((( 303 -Speed: 0~60m/s 304 -))) 305 - 306 -((( 307 -Level: 0~17 308 -))) 302 +Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 303 +Level: 0 ~~ 17 309 309 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 310 310 ((( 311 311 0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) ... ... @@ -316,13 +316,8 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 ))) 318 318 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 319 -((( 320 -Angel: 0~360° 321 -))) 322 - 323 -((( 314 +Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 324 324 Direction: 16 positions 325 -))) 326 326 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 327 327 ((( 328 328 0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -379,9 +379,7 @@ 379 379 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 380 380 ))) 381 381 |(% style="width:103px" %)((( 382 -Total Solar 383 - 384 -Radiation 372 +Total Solar Radiation 385 385 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 386 386 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 387 387 ))) ... ... @@ -390,9 +390,6 @@ 390 390 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 - 395 -))) 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 398 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. ... ... @@ -535,6 +535,9 @@ 535 535 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 536 536 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 537 537 523 + 524 + 525 + 538 538 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -542,8 +542,8 @@ 542 542 543 543 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 544 544 545 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:46 5.818px" %)546 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:15 5px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response**533 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %) 534 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response** 547 547 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)((( 548 548 OK 549 549 ... ... @@ -557,6 +557,9 @@ 557 557 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 558 558 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 559 559 548 + 549 + 550 + 560 560 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 561 561 562 562 ... ... @@ -652,21 +652,19 @@ 652 652 653 653 * 0xE5FF 654 654 646 + 647 + 648 + 649 + 655 655 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 656 656 657 657 658 658 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 659 659 660 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 74px" %)661 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 28px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**655 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %) 656 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 662 662 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 663 -((( 664 -Send command to 485 sensor 665 -))) 666 - 667 -((( 668 -Range : no more than 10 bytes 669 -))) 658 +Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 670 670 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 671 671 672 672 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -678,6 +678,10 @@ 678 678 679 679 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 680 680 670 + 671 + 672 + 673 + 681 681 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -688,17 +688,7 @@ 688 688 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 689 689 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 690 690 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 691 -((( 692 -((( 693 -Set response timeout to: 694 -))) 695 -))) 696 - 697 -((( 698 -((( 699 -Range : 0~~10000 700 -))) 701 -))) 684 +Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000 702 702 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 703 703 704 704 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -710,6 +710,10 @@ 710 710 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 711 711 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 712 712 696 + 697 + 698 + 699 + 713 713 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 714 714 715 715 ... ... @@ -770,23 +770,17 @@ 770 770 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 771 771 772 772 773 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge (Since firmware V1.3)==760 +== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 774 774 775 775 776 776 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 777 777 778 778 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 779 -|=(% style="width: 1 61px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 184px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**766 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 780 780 |(% style="width:161px" %)((( 781 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 782 - 783 -(Range: 1~~10) 768 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 784 784 )))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 785 -((( 786 -((( 787 787 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 788 -))) 789 -))) 790 790 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 791 791 792 792 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -838,6 +838,10 @@ 838 838 * IP Rating: IP65 839 839 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 840 840 822 + 823 + 824 + 825 + 841 841 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 842 842 843 843 ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,10 @@ 911 911 * ABS enclosure. 912 912 * Horizontal adjustable. 913 913 899 + 900 + 901 + 902 + 914 914 === 6.1.2 Specification === 915 915 916 916 ... ... @@ -917,13 +917,16 @@ 917 917 * Resolution: 0.2mm 918 918 * Accuracy: ±3% 919 919 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 920 -* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)921 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 909 +* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 910 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 922 922 * Interface: RS485 923 -* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~70℃ (912 +* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE) 924 924 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 925 925 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 926 926 916 + 917 + 918 + 927 927 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 928 928 929 929 ... ... @@ -1000,20 +1000,28 @@ 1000 1000 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 1001 1001 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 1002 1002 995 + 996 + 997 + 998 + 1003 1003 === 6.2.2 Specification === 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 1006 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 1007 1007 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 1008 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1009 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°1010 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 1004 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s 1005 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1° 1006 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1011 1011 * Interface: RS485 1012 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1008 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1013 1013 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 1014 1014 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 1015 1015 * Cable Length: 2 meters 1016 1016 1013 + 1014 + 1015 + 1016 + 1017 1017 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 1018 1018 1019 1019 ... ... @@ -1071,24 +1071,31 @@ 1071 1071 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 1072 1072 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 1073 1073 1074 + 1075 + 1076 + 1074 1074 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1080 +* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1078 1078 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1079 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1082 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1080 1080 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1081 1081 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1082 1082 * Preheat time: 3min 1083 1083 * Interface: RS485 1084 1084 * Working Temperature: 1085 -** CO2: 0℃ ~50℃;1088 +** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃; 1086 1086 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1087 1087 * Working Humidity: 1088 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~80%RH (no dewing)1089 -** CO2: 0 ~95%RH1091 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing) 1092 +** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH 1090 1090 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1091 1091 1095 + 1096 + 1097 + 1098 + 1092 1092 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1093 1093 1094 1094 ... ... @@ -1136,6 +1136,9 @@ 1136 1136 * Surface heating to dry 1137 1137 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1138 1138 1146 + 1147 + 1148 + 1139 1139 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1140 1140 1141 1141 ... ... @@ -1142,12 +1142,15 @@ 1142 1142 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1143 1143 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1144 1144 * Interface: RS485 1145 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1146 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1155 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1156 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1147 1147 * Power Consumption: 1148 1148 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1149 1149 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1150 1150 1161 + 1162 + 1163 + 1151 1151 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1152 1152 1153 1153 ... ... @@ -1200,6 +1200,9 @@ 1200 1200 1201 1201 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1202 1202 1216 + 1217 + 1218 + 1203 1203 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1204 1204 1205 1205 ... ... @@ -1214,17 +1214,20 @@ 1214 1214 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1215 1215 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1216 1216 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1217 -** Range: 10 ~1100hPa1233 +** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa 1218 1218 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1219 1219 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1220 1220 * Illuminate sensor: 1221 -** Range: 0 ~2/20/200kLux1237 +** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux 1222 1222 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1223 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1224 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1225 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1239 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1240 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1241 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1226 1226 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1227 1227 1244 + 1245 + 1246 + 1228 1228 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1229 1229 1230 1230 ... ... @@ -1268,25 +1268,33 @@ 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 1270 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1271 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm (300~3000nm)1290 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1272 1272 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1273 1273 1293 + 1294 + 1295 + 1296 + 1274 1274 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1275 1275 1276 1276 1277 1277 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1278 1278 * Interface: RS485 1279 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1280 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~2000W/m21302 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm) 1303 +* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2 1281 1281 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1282 1282 * Accuracy: ±3% 1283 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1284 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1285 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 %(-10℃~40℃)1286 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~70℃1287 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1306 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1307 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1308 +* Temperature Effect: ±2%(-10℃ ~~ 40℃) 1309 +* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃ 1310 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1288 1288 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1289 1289 1313 + 1314 + 1315 + 1316 + 1290 1290 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1291 1291 1292 1292 ... ... @@ -1344,15 +1344,18 @@ 1344 1344 1345 1345 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1346 1346 * Interface: RS485 1347 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~700nm1348 -* Measure range: 0 ~2500μmol/m2•s1374 +* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm 1375 +* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s 1349 1349 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1350 1350 * Accuracy: ±2% 1351 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1352 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~75℃1353 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1378 +* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2% 1379 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃ 1380 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1354 1354 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1355 1355 1383 + 1384 + 1385 + 1356 1356 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1357 1357 1358 1358