Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08

From version < 105.25 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/16 09:40

To version < 104.12 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/28 17:55

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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@@ -21,19 +21,19 @@
  (((
--Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
++Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.
  )))
  (((
--The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
++The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.
  )))
  (((
--Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
++Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
  )))
  (((
--WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
++WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
  )))
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@
  * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
  * Cabinet.
++
++
  == 2.2  How it works? ==
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@
 . WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
 . User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
++
++
  == 2.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
@@ -161,6 +161,8 @@
  * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
  * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
++
++
  === 2.4.1  Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
  User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
  )))
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
++(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
  |=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Size(**bytes)|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**3**
  |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
@@ -193,25 +193,25 @@
  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
--0x01: EU868
++*0x01: EU868
--0x02: US915
++*0x02: US915
--0x03: IN865
++*0x03: IN865
--0x04: AU915
++*0x04: AU915
--0x05: KZ865
++*0x05: KZ865
--0x06: RU864
++*0x06: RU864
--0x07: AS923
++*0x07: AS923
--0x08: AS923-1
++*0x08: AS923-1
--0x09: AS923-2
++*0x09: AS923-2
--0x0a: AS923-3
++*0x0a: AS923-3
  ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
@@ -289,22 +289,24 @@
  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
  |(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
++
  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**:
  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
  |(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
++
  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
--|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**
++(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
++|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:103px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:120px" %)**Example**
  |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
  (((
--Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
++Speed: 0～60m/s
  )))
  (((
--Level: 0 ~~ 17
++Level: 0～17
  )))
  )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)(((
  (((
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
  )))
  |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
  (((
--Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
++Angel: 0～360°
  )))
  (((
@@ -379,7 +379,9 @@
 x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
  )))
  |(% style="width:103px" %)(((
--Total Solar Radiation
++Total Solar
++
++Radiation
  )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
 x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
  )))
@@ -388,6 +388,9 @@
  Below is an example payload:  [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]]
  )))
++(((
++
++)))
  (((
  When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.
@@ -532,7 +532,6 @@
--
  == 3.2  Set Emergency Mode ==
@@ -540,8 +540,8 @@
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %)
--|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response**
++(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:465.818px" %)
++|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response**
  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
  OK
@@ -557,7 +557,6 @@
--
  == 3.3  Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
@@ -655,17 +655,21 @@
--
--
  == 3.4  RS485 Test Command ==
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
++(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %)
++|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 228px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
--Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes
++(((
++Send command to 485 sensor
++)))
++
++(((
++Range : no more than 10 bytes
++)))
  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
@@ -679,8 +679,6 @@
--
--
  == 3.5  RS485 response timeout ==
@@ -691,7 +691,17 @@
  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
  |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
--Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000
++(((
++(((
++Set response timeout to:
++)))
++)))
++
++(((
++(((
++Range : 0~~10000
++)))
++)))
  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
@@ -705,8 +705,6 @@
--
--
  == 3.6  Set Sensor Type ==
@@ -745,6 +745,7 @@
  |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 132px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 88px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
++
  Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=80221** means:
  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:495px" %)
@@ -767,25 +767,6 @@
  ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
--== 3.7  Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) ==
--
--
--(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
--
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
--AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10)
--)))|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
--Set the registers read by the rain gauge
--)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
--
--(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
--
--* 0x1701    Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1
--
--
--
  = 4.  Power consumption and battery =
  == 4.1  Total Power Consumption ==
@@ -831,8 +831,6 @@
--
--
  == 5.2  Power Consumption ==
@@ -908,8 +908,6 @@
--
--
  === 6.1.2  Specification ===
@@ -917,15 +917,14 @@
  * Accuracy: ±3%
  * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
--* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
++* Input Power: DC 5~~24v
  * Interface: RS485
--* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ ( incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
++* Working Temperature: 0℃～70℃ ( incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
--
  === 6.1.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1004,18 +1004,16 @@
--
--
  === 6.2.2  Specification ===
  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s
  * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
--* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s
--* Accuracy: ±(0.3＋0.03V) m/s , ±1°
--* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
++* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s
++* Accuracy: ±（0.3＋0.03V）m/s , ±1°
++* Input Power: DC 5~~24v
  * Interface: RS485
--* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
++* Working Temperature: -30℃～70℃
  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
  * Cable Length: 2 meters
@@ -1022,8 +1022,6 @@
--
--
  === 6.2.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1083,29 +1083,26 @@
--
  === 6.3.2  Specification ===
--* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
++* CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
  * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
--* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
++* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0～1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S（25℃）
  * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3
  * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v
  * Preheat time: 3min
  * Interface: RS485
  * Working Temperature:
--** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃;
++** CO2: 0℃～50℃;
  ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃
  * Working Humidity:
--** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing)
--** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH
++** PM2.5/PM10: 15～80%RH (no dewing)
++** CO2: 0～95%RH
  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
--
--
  === 6.3.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1155,7 +1155,6 @@
--
  === 6.4.2  Specification ===
@@ -1162,8 +1162,8 @@
  * Detect if there is rain or snow
  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
  * Interface: RS485
--* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
--* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
++* Working Temperature: -30℃～70℃
++* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
  * Power Consumption:
  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
@@ -1170,7 +1170,6 @@
--
  === 6.4.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1225,7 +1225,6 @@
--
  === 6.5.2  Specification ===
@@ -1240,20 +1240,19 @@
  ** resolution 0.1 %RH
  ** Accuracy: 3% RH
  * Pressure Sensor Spec:
--** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa
++** Range: 10～1100hPa
  ** Resolution: 0.1hPa
  ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa
  * Illuminate sensor:
--** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux
++** Range: 0～2/20/200kLux
  ** Resolution: 10 Lux
--** Accuracy: ±3%FS
--* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
--* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
++** Accuracy: ±3％FS
++* Working Temperature: -30℃～70℃
++* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
--
  === 6.5.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1297,33 +1297,29 @@
  * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
--* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm(300～3000nm)
++* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
--
--
  === 6.6.2  Specification ===
  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
  * Interface: RS485
--* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300～3000nm)
--* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2
++* Detect spectrum: 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
++* Measure strength range: 0～2000W/m2
  * Resolution: 0.1W/m2
  * Accuracy: ±3%
--* Yearly Stability: ≤±2%
--* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°)
--* Temperature Effect: ±2%(－10℃ ~~ 40℃)
--* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃
--* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
++* Yearly Stability: ≤±2％
++* Cosine response: ≤7％ (@ Sun angle 10°)
++* Temperature Effect: ±2％（－10℃～40℃）
++* Working Temperature: -40℃～70℃
++* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
--
--
  === 6.6.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1381,18 +1381,17 @@
  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
  * Interface: RS485
--* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm
--* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s
++* Response Spectrum: 400～700nm
++* Measure range: 0～2500μmol/m2•s
  * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s
  * Accuracy: ±2%
--* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2%
--* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃
--* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
++* Yearly Stability: ≤±2％
++* Working Temperature: -30℃～75℃
++* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
--
  === 6.7.3  Dimension ===
@@ -1492,6 +1492,8 @@
  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
++
++
  == 9.2  Sensors ==
@@ -1506,6 +1506,8 @@
  |(% style="width:462px" %)Total Solar Radiation Sensor|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
  |(% style="width:462px" %)PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
++
++
  = 10.  Support =
@@ -1513,6 +1513,8 @@
  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
++
++
  = 11.  Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =

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