Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ 79 79 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 80 80 * Cabinet. 81 81 82 + 83 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 100 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 104 + 105 + 102 102 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ 161 161 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 162 162 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 163 163 168 + 169 + 164 164 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ 171 171 User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)180 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 175 175 |=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Size(**bytes)|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**3** 176 176 |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 177 177 ... ... @@ -193,25 +193,25 @@ 193 193 194 194 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 195 195 196 -0x01: EU868 202 +*0x01: EU868 197 197 198 -0x02: US915 204 +*0x02: US915 199 199 200 -0x03: IN865 206 +*0x03: IN865 201 201 202 -0x04: AU915 208 +*0x04: AU915 203 203 204 -0x05: KZ865 210 +*0x05: KZ865 205 205 206 -0x06: RU864 212 +*0x06: RU864 207 207 208 -0x07: AS923 214 +*0x07: AS923 209 209 210 -0x08: AS923-1 216 +*0x08: AS923-1 211 211 212 -0x09: AS923-2 218 +*0x09: AS923-2 213 213 214 -0x0a: AS923-3 220 +*0x0a: AS923-3 215 215 216 216 217 217 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -289,15 +289,17 @@ 289 289 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %) 290 290 |(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 291 291 298 + 292 292 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 293 293 294 294 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %) 295 295 |(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 296 296 304 + 297 297 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 298 298 299 299 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 300 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:75px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:95px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example**308 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:103px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:120px" %)**Example** 301 301 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 302 302 ((( 303 303 Speed: 0~60m/s ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,6 @@ 537 537 538 538 539 539 540 - 541 541 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 542 542 543 543 ... ... @@ -545,8 +545,8 @@ 545 545 546 546 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 547 547 548 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:46 6px" %)549 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:15 6px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response**555 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:465.818px" %) 556 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response** 550 550 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)((( 551 551 OK 552 552 ... ... @@ -562,7 +562,6 @@ 562 562 563 563 564 564 565 - 566 566 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 567 567 568 568 ... ... @@ -660,17 +660,21 @@ 660 660 661 661 662 662 663 - 664 - 665 665 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 666 666 667 667 668 668 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 669 669 670 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 94px" %)671 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 48px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**674 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %) 675 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 228px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 672 672 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 673 -Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 677 +((( 678 +Send command to 485 sensor 679 +))) 680 + 681 +((( 682 +Range : no more than 10 bytes 683 +))) 674 674 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 675 675 676 676 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -684,8 +684,6 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 - 689 689 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 690 690 691 691 ... ... @@ -696,7 +696,17 @@ 696 696 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 697 697 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 698 698 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 699 -Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000 707 +((( 708 +((( 709 +Set response timeout to: 710 +))) 711 +))) 712 + 713 +((( 714 +((( 715 +Range : 0~~10000 716 +))) 717 +))) 700 700 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 701 701 702 702 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -710,8 +710,6 @@ 710 710 711 711 712 712 713 - 714 - 715 715 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 716 716 717 717 ... ... @@ -750,6 +750,7 @@ 750 750 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 132px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 88px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 751 751 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 752 752 769 + 753 753 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=80221** means: 754 754 755 755 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -772,25 +772,6 @@ 772 772 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 773 773 774 774 775 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 776 - 777 - 778 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 779 - 780 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 781 -|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 782 -|(% style="width:161px" %)((( 783 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 784 -)))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 785 -Set the registers read by the rain gauge 786 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 787 - 788 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 789 - 790 -* 0x1701 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 791 - 792 - 793 - 794 794 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 795 795 796 796 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -834,6 +834,8 @@ 834 834 * IP Rating: IP65 835 835 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 836 836 835 + 836 + 837 837 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 838 838 839 839 ... ... @@ -907,6 +907,8 @@ 907 907 * ABS enclosure. 908 908 * Horizontal adjustable. 909 909 910 + 911 + 910 910 === 6.1.2 Specification === 911 911 912 912 ... ... @@ -920,6 +920,8 @@ 920 920 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 921 921 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 922 922 925 + 926 + 923 923 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 924 924 925 925 ... ... @@ -998,18 +998,16 @@ 998 998 999 999 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 - 1003 1003 === 6.2.2 Specification === 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 1006 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 1007 1007 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 1008 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 1009 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°1010 -* Input Power: DC 5 1010 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1011 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1° 1012 +* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 1011 1011 * Interface: RS485 1012 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1014 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 1013 1013 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 1014 1014 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 1015 1015 * Cable Length: 2 meters ... ... @@ -1016,8 +1016,6 @@ 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 - 1020 - 1021 1021 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 1022 1022 1023 1023 ... ... @@ -1077,29 +1077,26 @@ 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1083 +* CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1085 1085 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1086 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1085 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1087 1087 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1088 1088 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1089 1089 * Preheat time: 3min 1090 1090 * Interface: RS485 1091 1091 * Working Temperature: 1092 -** CO2: 0℃ ~~50℃;1091 +** CO2: 0℃~50℃; 1093 1093 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1094 1094 * Working Humidity: 1095 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~80%RH (no dewing)1096 -** CO2: 0 ~~95%RH1094 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15~80%RH (no dewing) 1095 +** CO2: 0~95%RH 1097 1097 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 1100 1101 - 1102 - 1103 1103 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1104 1104 1105 1105 ... ... @@ -1149,7 +1149,6 @@ 1149 1149 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 - 1153 1153 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1154 1154 1155 1155 ... ... @@ -1156,8 +1156,8 @@ 1156 1156 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1157 1157 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1158 1158 * Interface: RS485 1159 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1160 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1155 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 1156 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1161 1161 * Power Consumption: 1162 1162 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1163 1163 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. ... ... @@ -1164,7 +1164,6 @@ 1164 1164 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 - 1168 1168 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1169 1169 1170 1170 ... ... @@ -1219,7 +1219,6 @@ 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 - 1223 1223 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1224 1224 1225 1225 ... ... @@ -1234,20 +1234,19 @@ 1234 1234 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1235 1235 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1236 1236 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1237 -** Range: 10 ~~1100hPa1231 +** Range: 10~1100hPa 1238 1238 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1239 1239 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1240 1240 * Illuminate sensor: 1241 -** Range: 0 ~~2/20/200kLux1235 +** Range: 0~2/20/200kLux 1242 1242 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1243 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1244 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~70℃1245 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1237 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1238 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~70℃ 1239 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1246 1246 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 - 1251 1251 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1252 1252 1253 1253 ... ... @@ -1291,33 +1291,29 @@ 1291 1291 1292 1292 1293 1293 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1294 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm (300~3000nm)1287 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1295 1295 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 - 1300 - 1301 1301 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1302 1302 1303 1303 1304 1304 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1305 1305 * Interface: RS485 1306 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~3μm(300~3000nm)1307 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~~2000W/m21297 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1298 +* Measure strength range: 0~2000W/m2 1308 1308 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1309 1309 * Accuracy: ±3% 1310 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1311 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1312 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 %(-10℃~~40℃)1313 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~70℃1314 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1301 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1302 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1303 +* Temperature Effect: ±2%(-10℃~40℃) 1304 +* Working Temperature: -40℃~70℃ 1305 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1315 1315 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1316 1316 1317 1317 1318 1318 1319 - 1320 - 1321 1321 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1322 1322 1323 1323 ... ... @@ -1375,18 +1375,17 @@ 1375 1375 1376 1376 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1377 1377 * Interface: RS485 1378 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~~700nm1379 -* Measure range: 0 ~~2500μmol/m2•s1367 +* Response Spectrum: 400~700nm 1368 +* Measure range: 0~2500μmol/m2•s 1380 1380 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1381 1381 * Accuracy: ±2% 1382 -* Yearly Stability: ≤ %1383 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~75℃1384 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~~90%RH1371 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1372 +* Working Temperature: -30℃~75℃ 1373 +* Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1385 1385 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1386 1386 1387 1387 1388 1388 1389 - 1390 1390 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1391 1391 1392 1392 ... ... @@ -1486,6 +1486,8 @@ 1486 1486 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1487 1487 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1488 1488 1477 + 1478 + 1489 1489 == 9.2 Sensors == 1490 1490 1491 1491 ... ... @@ -1500,6 +1500,8 @@ 1500 1500 |(% style="width:462px" %)Total Solar Radiation Sensor|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1501 1501 |(% style="width:462px" %)PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1502 1502 1493 + 1494 + 1503 1503 = 10. Support = 1504 1504 1505 1505 ... ... @@ -1507,6 +1507,8 @@ 1507 1507 1508 1508 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1509 1509 1502 + 1503 + 1510 1510 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1511 1511 1512 1512