Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 105.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/06/15 09:49
on 2023/06/15 09:49
Change comment:
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To version 109.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/10/30 10:21
on 2023/10/30 10:21
Change comment:
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... ... @@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**.24 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 25 ))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on.28 +The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.32 +Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color: #4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ... ... @@ -100,7 +100,6 @@ 100 100 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 101 101 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 102 102 103 - 104 104 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 105 105 106 106 ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 157 157 157 + 158 158 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ 174 174 User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 8" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)177 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 178 178 |=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Size(**bytes)|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**3** 179 179 |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 180 180 ... ... @@ -196,25 +196,25 @@ 196 196 197 197 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 198 198 199 - *0x01: EU868199 +0x01: EU868 200 200 201 - *0x02: US915201 +0x02: US915 202 202 203 - *0x03: IN865203 +0x03: IN865 204 204 205 - *0x04: AU915205 +0x04: AU915 206 206 207 - *0x05: KZ865207 +0x05: KZ865 208 208 209 - *0x06: RU864209 +0x06: RU864 210 210 211 - *0x07: AS923211 +0x07: AS923 212 212 213 - *0x08: AS923-1213 +0x08: AS923-1 214 214 215 - *0x09: AS923-2215 +0x09: AS923-2 216 216 217 - *0x0a: AS923-3217 +0x0a: AS923-3 218 218 219 219 220 220 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -299,16 +299,11 @@ 299 299 300 300 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 301 301 302 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:5 20px" %)303 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width: 103px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:120px" %)**Example**302 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 303 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**Sensor Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Range**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)**Length( Bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)**Example** 304 304 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 305 -((( 306 -Speed: 0~60m/s 307 -))) 308 - 309 -((( 310 -Level: 0~17 311 -))) 305 +Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s 306 +Level: 0 ~~ 17 312 312 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:904px" %)((( 313 313 ((( 314 314 0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) ... ... @@ -319,13 +319,8 @@ 319 319 ))) 320 320 ))) 321 321 |(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02|(% style="width:158px" %)((( 322 -((( 323 -Angel: 0~360° 324 -))) 325 - 326 -((( 317 +Angel: 0 ~~ 360° 327 327 Direction: 16 positions 328 -))) 329 329 )))|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 330 330 ((( 331 331 0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) ... ... @@ -382,9 +382,7 @@ 382 382 0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error) 383 383 ))) 384 384 |(% style="width:103px" %)((( 385 -Total Solar 386 - 387 -Radiation 375 +Total Solar Radiation 388 388 )))|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:158px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02|(% style="width:904px" %)((( 389 389 0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 390 390 ))) ... ... @@ -393,9 +393,6 @@ 393 393 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 394 394 ))) 395 395 396 -((( 397 - 398 -))) 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 401 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 494 494 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 495 495 496 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**General Commands**.481 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**. 497 497 498 498 These commands are to configure: 499 499 ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ 505 505 (% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 506 506 507 507 508 -* (% style="color: #4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**493 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** 509 509 510 510 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 511 511 ... ... @@ -546,8 +546,8 @@ 546 546 547 547 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 548 548 549 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:46 5.818px" %)550 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:15 5px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:224px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:84px" %)**Response**534 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %) 535 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)**Response** 551 551 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|(% style="width:84px" %)((( 552 552 OK 553 553 ... ... @@ -663,16 +663,10 @@ 663 663 664 664 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 665 665 666 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:4 74px" %)667 -|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 2 28px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**651 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %) 652 +|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 668 668 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 669 -((( 670 -Send command to 485 sensor 671 -))) 672 - 673 -((( 674 -Range : no more than 10 bytes 675 -))) 654 +Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes 676 676 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 677 677 678 678 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -695,17 +695,7 @@ 695 695 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 696 696 |=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 697 697 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 698 -((( 699 -((( 700 -Set response timeout to: 701 -))) 702 -))) 703 - 704 -((( 705 -((( 706 -Range : 0~~10000 707 -))) 708 -))) 677 +Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000 709 709 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 710 710 711 711 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -778,31 +778,24 @@ 778 778 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 779 779 780 780 781 -== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge (Since firmware V1.3)==750 +== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) == 782 782 752 + 783 783 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 784 784 785 785 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %) 786 -|=(% style="width: 1 61px; background-color:rgb(217, 226, 243);rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 184px; background-color:rgb(217, 226, 243);rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**756 +|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 787 787 |(% style="width:161px" %)((( 788 -AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 789 - 790 -(Range: 1~~10) 758 +AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10) 791 791 )))|(% style="width:184px" %)((( 792 -((( 793 -((( 794 794 Set the registers read by the rain gauge 795 -))) 796 -))) 797 797 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 798 798 799 - 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 801 801 802 802 * 0x1701 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1 803 803 804 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 805 -= = 767 +[[image:image-20231030102056-3.png]] 806 806 807 807 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 808 808 ... ... @@ -928,10 +928,10 @@ 928 928 * Resolution: 0.2mm 929 929 * Accuracy: ±3% 930 930 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 931 -* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)932 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 893 +* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 894 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 933 933 * Interface: RS485 934 -* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~70℃ (896 +* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE) 935 935 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 936 936 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 937 937 ... ... @@ -1018,11 +1018,11 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 1020 1020 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 1021 -* Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 1022 -* Accuracy: ± (0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1°1023 -* Input Power: DC 5~~24v 983 +* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s 984 +* Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1° 985 +* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1024 1024 * Interface: RS485 1025 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃987 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1026 1026 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 1027 1027 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 1028 1028 * Cable Length: 2 meters ... ... @@ -1089,19 +1089,19 @@ 1089 1089 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 -* CO2 Range: 0 ~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)1054 +* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1093 1093 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1094 -* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)1056 +* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) 1095 1095 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3 1096 1096 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v 1097 1097 * Preheat time: 3min 1098 1098 * Interface: RS485 1099 1099 * Working Temperature: 1100 -** CO2: 0℃ ~50℃;1062 +** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃; 1101 1101 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃ 1102 1102 * Working Humidity: 1103 -** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~80%RH (no dewing)1104 -** CO2: 0 ~95%RH1065 +** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing) 1066 +** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH 1105 1105 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1106 1106 1107 1107 ... ... @@ -1159,8 +1159,8 @@ 1159 1159 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1160 1160 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1161 1161 * Interface: RS485 1162 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1163 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1124 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1125 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1164 1164 * Power Consumption: 1165 1165 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1166 1166 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. ... ... @@ -1233,15 +1233,15 @@ 1233 1233 ** resolution 0.1 %RH 1234 1234 ** Accuracy: 3% RH 1235 1235 * Pressure Sensor Spec: 1236 -** Range: 10 ~1100hPa1198 +** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa 1237 1237 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa 1238 1238 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa 1239 1239 * Illuminate sensor: 1240 -** Range: 0 ~2/20/200kLux1202 +** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux 1241 1241 ** Resolution: 10 Lux 1242 -** Accuracy: ±3 %FS1243 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~70℃1244 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1204 +** Accuracy: ±3%FS 1205 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃ 1206 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1245 1245 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1246 1246 1247 1247 ... ... @@ -1288,7 +1288,7 @@ 1288 1288 1289 1289 1290 1290 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1291 -* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1253 +* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm) 1292 1292 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1293 1293 1294 1294 ... ... @@ -1297,15 +1297,15 @@ 1297 1297 1298 1298 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1299 1299 * Interface: RS485 1300 -* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~3μm(300~3000nm)1301 -* Measure strength range: 0 ~2000W/m21262 +* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm) 1263 +* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2 1302 1302 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2 1303 1303 * Accuracy: ±3% 1304 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1305 -* Cosine response: ≤7 %(@ Sun angle 10°)1306 -* Temperature Effect: ±2 %(-10℃~40℃)1307 -* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~70℃1308 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1266 +* Yearly Stability: ≤±2% 1267 +* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°) 1268 +* Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃) 1269 +* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃ 1270 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1309 1309 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1310 1310 1311 1311 ... ... @@ -1366,13 +1366,13 @@ 1366 1366 1367 1367 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1368 1368 * Interface: RS485 1369 -* Response Spectrum: 400 ~700nm1370 -* Measure range: 0 ~2500μmol/m2•s1331 +* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm 1332 +* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s 1371 1371 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s 1372 1372 * Accuracy: ±2% 1373 -* Yearly Stability: ≤±2 %1374 -* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~75℃1375 -* Working Humidity: 10 ~90%RH1335 +* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2% 1336 +* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃ 1337 +* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH 1376 1376 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1377 1377 1378 1378 ... ... @@ -1418,12 +1418,9 @@ 1418 1418 1419 1419 1420 1420 ((( 1421 -Firmware Location & Change log: 1422 - 1423 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1383 +Firmware Location & Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0]] 1424 1424 ))) 1425 1425 1426 - 1427 1427 ((( 1428 1428 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1429 1429 )))
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