Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 7 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -37,14 +37,13 @@ 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 40 + 40 40 = 2. How to use = 41 41 42 42 == 2.1 Installation == 43 43 44 - 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 47 - 48 48 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 49 49 50 50 ... ... @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ 59 59 60 60 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 61 61 62 - 63 63 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 64 64 65 65 ... ... @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ 67 67 68 68 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 69 69 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 70 -* Weather sensors won 't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.68 +* Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 71 71 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 ... ... @@ -79,9 +79,11 @@ 79 79 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 80 80 * Cabinet. 81 81 82 -== 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 82 + 83 +== 2.2 How it works? == 84 + 85 85 ((( 86 86 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 87 87 ))) ... ... @@ -99,9 +99,10 @@ 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 100 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 102 -== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 103 103 104 104 104 +== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 105 + 105 105 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -116,15 +116,11 @@ 116 116 117 117 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 118 118 119 -[[image:image-202 30426084533-1.png||height="231" width="497"]]120 +[[image:image-20220624115043-1.jpeg]] 120 120 121 121 122 122 User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 123 123 124 -Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 125 - 126 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]] 127 - 128 128 **Add APP EUI in the application.** 129 129 130 130 [[image:1656042662694-311.png]] ... ... @@ -153,26 +153,29 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 155 155 156 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 157 157 158 158 155 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 156 + 159 159 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 160 160 161 161 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 162 162 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 163 163 164 -=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 165 165 166 166 164 + 165 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 166 + 167 167 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 168 168 169 169 170 170 ((( 171 -User can also use downlink command **(0x2301)**to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink171 +User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:500px" %)175 -|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**Size(**bytes)|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)**3**174 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 175 +|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Size (bytes)**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**3** 176 176 |(% style="width:99px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>||anchor="HSensorModel:"]]|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>||anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>||anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>||anchor="HSub-Band:"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBAT:"]]|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] 177 177 178 178 [[image:1656043061044-343.png]] ... ... @@ -181,16 +181,19 @@ 181 181 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] 182 182 183 183 184 + 184 184 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 185 185 186 186 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 187 187 188 188 190 + 189 189 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 190 190 191 191 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 192 192 193 193 196 + 194 194 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 195 195 196 196 *0x01: EU868 ... ... @@ -214,11 +214,13 @@ 214 214 *0x0a: AS923-3 215 215 216 216 220 + 217 217 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 218 218 219 219 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 220 220 221 221 226 + 222 222 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 223 223 224 224 ((( ... ... @@ -230,20 +230,15 @@ 230 230 ))) 231 231 232 232 238 + 233 233 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 234 234 235 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:100px" %)241 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 236 236 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 237 237 238 238 Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected 239 239 240 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 241 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit16 242 -|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A4|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A3|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A2|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A1|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A 243 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte2|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit15|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit14|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit13|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit12|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit11|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit10|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit9|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit8 244 -|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A 245 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte1|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit7|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit6|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit5|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit4|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit3|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit2|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit1|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit0 246 -|(% style="width:71px" %)WSS-07|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-06|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-05|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-04|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-03|(% style="width:70px" %)WSS-02|(% style="width:72px" %)WSS-01|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A 246 +[[image:image-20220624134713-1.png]] 247 247 248 248 249 249 Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b) ... ... @@ -268,9 +268,9 @@ 268 268 [[image:1656049673488-415.png]] 269 269 270 270 271 + 271 271 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 272 272 273 - 274 274 ((( 275 275 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 276 276 ))) ... ... @@ -287,63 +287,16 @@ 287 287 288 288 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Uplink Payload**: 289 289 290 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:464px" %)290 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:464px" %) 291 291 |(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2|(% style="width:42px" %)……|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n 292 292 293 293 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Sensor Segment Define**: 294 294 295 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:330px" %)295 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:330px" %) 296 296 |(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value 297 297 298 298 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 299 299 300 - 301 - 302 -|**Sensor Type**|**Type Code**|**Range**|**Length ( Bytes)**|**Example** 303 -|**Wind Speed**|0x01|((( 304 -Speed: 0~60m/s 305 - 306 -Level: 0~17 307 -)))|0x03 |((( 308 -0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error) 309 - 310 -0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 311 -))) 312 -|**Wind Direction**|0x02|((( 313 -Angel: 0~360° 314 - 315 -Direction: 16 positions 316 -)))|0x03|((( 317 -0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 318 - 319 -0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 320 -))) 321 -|**Illumination**|0x03|0~200000kLux|0x02|0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 322 -|**Rain / Snow**|0x04|0A: No, 01 Yes.|0x01|((( 323 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 324 - 325 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 326 -))) 327 -|**CO2**|0x05|0~5000ppm|0x02|0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 328 -|**Temperature**|0x06|-30℃~70℃|0x02|0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 329 -|**Humidity**|0x07|0~100%RH|0x02|0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 330 -|**Pressure**|0x08|10~1100hPa|0x02|0x2748/10=1005.6hPa (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 331 -|**Rain Gauge**|0x09|0mm~100mm()|0x02|((( 332 -0x0000/10=0mm (last 24 hours?) 333 - 334 -(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 335 -))) 336 -|**PM2.5**|0x0A|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^(0x05DC: No Sensor,0x7D0: Value Error) 337 -|**PM10**|0x0B|0~1000μg/m^^3^^|0x02|0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^(0x05DC: No Sensor,0x7D0: Value Error) 338 -|**PAR**|0x0C|0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|0x02|0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x0BB8: No Sensor,0xED8: Value Error) 339 -|((( 340 -**Total Solar** 341 - 342 -**Radiation** 343 -)))|0x0D|0~2000W/m^^2^^|0x02|0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x0BB8: No Sensor,0xED8: Value Error) 344 - 345 -[[image:image-20230428162706-6.png]] 346 - 347 347 [[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 348 348 349 349 ... ... @@ -367,9 +367,15 @@ 367 367 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 368 368 ))) 369 369 323 +((( 324 + 325 +))) 370 370 371 371 ((( 372 372 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 329 +))) 330 + 331 +((( 373 373 374 374 ))) 375 375 ... ... @@ -381,23 +381,33 @@ 381 381 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 382 382 ))) 383 383 343 +((( 344 + 345 +))) 384 384 385 385 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 386 386 387 387 350 + 388 388 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 389 389 390 - 391 391 ((( 392 392 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 393 393 ))) 394 394 395 395 ((( 396 - Downloaddecoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]358 + 397 397 ))) 398 398 361 +((( 362 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: 363 +))) 399 399 400 400 ((( 366 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 367 +))) 368 + 369 +((( 401 401 and put as below: 402 402 ))) 403 403 ... ... @@ -404,14 +404,18 @@ 404 404 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 405 405 406 406 376 + 407 407 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 408 408 409 - 410 410 ((( 411 411 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 412 412 ))) 413 413 414 414 ((( 384 + 385 +))) 386 + 387 +((( 415 415 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 416 416 ))) 417 417 ... ... @@ -422,28 +422,24 @@ 422 422 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 423 423 424 424 425 - 426 426 **Add TagoIO:** 427 427 428 428 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 - 432 432 **Authorization:** 433 433 434 434 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 435 435 436 436 437 - 438 438 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 439 439 440 - 441 441 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 442 442 443 443 413 + 444 444 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 445 445 446 - 447 447 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 448 448 449 449 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ 460 460 461 461 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 462 462 463 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.**432 +(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 464 464 465 465 466 466 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -468,9 +468,9 @@ 468 468 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 469 469 470 470 440 + 471 471 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 472 472 473 - 474 474 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 475 475 476 476 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -484,12 +484,14 @@ 484 484 485 485 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 486 486 487 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E 488 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C 456 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 457 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 489 489 490 -== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 491 491 492 492 461 + 462 +== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 463 + 493 493 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 494 494 495 495 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -502,9 +502,11 @@ 502 502 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 503 503 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 504 504 505 -== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 506 506 507 507 478 + 479 +== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 480 + 508 508 ((( 509 509 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 510 510 ))) ... ... @@ -559,6 +559,7 @@ 559 559 [[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 560 560 561 561 535 + 562 562 **Then the following parameters should be:** 563 563 564 564 * Address_Code range: A1 ... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ 565 565 * Query_Length: 8 566 566 * Query_Command: A103000000019CAA 567 567 * Read_Length: 8 568 -* Valid_Data: 2 3(Indicates that the data length is 2 bytes, starting from the3th byte)542 +* Valid_Data: 24 (Indicates that the data length is 2 bytes, starting from the 4th byte) 569 569 * has_CRC: 1 570 570 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 571 571 ... ... @@ -597,9 +597,11 @@ 597 597 598 598 * 0xE5FF 599 599 600 -== 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 601 601 602 602 576 + 577 +== 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 578 + 603 603 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 604 604 605 605 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -623,9 +623,11 @@ 623 623 624 624 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 625 625 626 -== 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 627 627 628 628 604 + 605 +== 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 606 + 629 629 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 630 630 631 631 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -648,12 +648,14 @@ 648 648 649 649 If the downlink payload=E0000005, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x000005=5(S), while type code is E0. 650 650 651 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 652 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A 629 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 630 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 653 653 654 -== 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 655 655 656 656 634 + 635 +== 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 636 + 657 657 ((( 658 658 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 659 659 ))) ... ... @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ 671 671 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 672 672 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 673 673 674 -Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=80221** 654 +Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 675 675 676 676 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) 677 677 |(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16 ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ 686 686 687 687 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 688 688 689 -* 0xE400 080221669 +* 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 690 690 691 691 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 692 692 ... ... @@ -693,23 +693,21 @@ 693 693 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 694 694 695 695 676 + 696 696 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 697 697 698 698 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 699 699 700 - 701 701 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 702 702 703 703 704 704 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 705 705 706 - 707 707 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 708 708 709 709 710 710 == 4.3 Battery == 711 711 712 - 713 713 ((( 714 714 All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 715 715 ))) ... ... @@ -723,7 +723,6 @@ 723 723 724 724 == 5.1 Features == 725 725 726 - 727 727 * Wall Attachable. 728 728 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 729 729 * RS485 / Modbus protocol ... ... @@ -736,33 +736,31 @@ 736 736 * IP Rating: IP65 737 737 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 738 738 739 -== 5.2 Power Consumption == 740 740 741 741 718 + 719 +== 5.2 Power Consumption == 720 + 742 742 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 743 743 744 744 745 745 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 746 746 747 - 748 748 -20°C to +60°C 749 749 750 750 751 751 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 752 752 753 - 754 754 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 755 755 756 756 757 757 == 5.5 Mechanical == 758 758 736 +Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 759 759 760 -Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 761 761 762 - 763 763 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 764 764 765 - 766 766 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ 771 771 772 772 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: 773 773 774 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dro pbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]]749 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 775 775 776 776 777 777 = 6. Weather Sensors = ... ... @@ -802,7 +802,6 @@ 802 802 803 803 === 6.1.1 Feature === 804 804 805 - 806 806 * RS485 Rain Gauge 807 807 * Small dimension, easy to install 808 808 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow. ... ... @@ -809,9 +809,11 @@ 809 809 * ABS enclosure. 810 810 * Horizontal adjustable. 811 811 812 -=== 6.1.2 Specification === 813 813 814 814 788 + 789 +=== 6.1.2 Specification === 790 + 815 815 * Resolution: 0.2mm 816 816 * Accuracy: ±3% 817 817 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm ... ... @@ -822,21 +822,21 @@ 822 822 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 823 823 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 824 824 825 -=== 6.1.3 Dimension === 826 826 827 827 803 + 804 +=== 6.1.3 Dimension === 805 + 828 828 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 829 829 830 830 831 831 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 832 832 833 - 834 834 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 835 835 836 836 837 837 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 838 838 839 - 840 840 ((( 841 841 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 842 842 ))) ... ... @@ -870,15 +870,13 @@ 870 870 871 871 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 872 872 873 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dro pbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]849 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 874 874 875 875 876 876 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 877 877 878 - 879 879 [[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 880 880 881 - 882 882 ((( 883 883 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 884 884 ))) ... ... @@ -892,17 +892,17 @@ 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 894 895 - 896 896 === 6.2.1 Feature === 897 897 898 - 899 899 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 900 900 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 901 901 902 -=== 6.2.2 Specification === 903 903 904 904 905 -* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s 876 + 877 +=== 6.2.2 Specification === 878 + 879 +* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) 906 906 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 907 907 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s 908 908 * Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V)m/s , ±1° ... ... @@ -913,27 +913,26 @@ 913 913 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 914 914 * Cable Length: 2 meters 915 915 916 -=== 6.2.3 Dimension === 917 917 918 918 892 + 893 +=== 6.2.3 Dimension === 894 + 919 919 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 920 920 921 921 922 922 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 923 923 924 - 925 925 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 926 926 927 927 928 928 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 929 929 930 - 931 931 [[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 932 932 933 933 934 934 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 935 935 936 - 937 937 ((( 938 938 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 939 939 ))) ... ... @@ -940,8 +940,6 @@ 940 940 941 941 ((( 942 942 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 943 - 944 - 945 945 ))) 946 946 947 947 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] ... ... @@ -965,14 +965,15 @@ 965 965 966 966 === 6.3.1 Feature === 967 967 968 - 969 969 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor 970 970 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 971 971 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 972 972 973 -=== 6.3.2 Specification === 974 974 975 975 945 + 946 +=== 6.3.2 Specification === 947 + 976 976 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 977 977 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 978 978 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -988,27 +988,26 @@ 988 988 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 989 989 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 990 990 991 -=== 6.3.3 Dimension === 992 992 993 993 965 + 966 +=== 6.3.3 Dimension === 967 + 994 994 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 995 995 996 996 971 + 997 997 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 998 998 999 - 1000 1000 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 1004 1004 1005 - 1006 1006 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 1010 1010 1011 - 1012 1012 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 1013 1013 1014 1014 ... ... @@ -1028,16 +1028,18 @@ 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 1002 + 1031 1031 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 1034 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor 1035 1035 * Surface heating to dry 1036 1036 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1037 1037 1038 -=== 6.4.2 Specification === 1039 1039 1040 1040 1011 + 1012 +=== 6.4.2 Specification === 1013 + 1041 1041 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1042 1042 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1043 1043 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -1047,21 +1047,21 @@ 1047 1047 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1048 1048 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1049 1049 1050 -=== 6.4.3 Dimension === 1051 1051 1052 1052 1025 + 1026 +=== 6.4.3 Dimension === 1027 + 1053 1053 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 1056 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1057 1057 1058 - 1059 1059 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1063 1063 1064 - 1065 1065 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1066 1066 1067 1067 ... ... @@ -1077,7 +1077,6 @@ 1077 1077 1078 1078 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 1081 ((( 1082 1082 WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃). 1083 1083 ))) ... ... @@ -1097,12 +1097,13 @@ 1097 1097 1098 1098 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1099 1099 1100 - 1101 1101 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1102 1102 1103 -=== 6.5.2 Specification === 1104 1104 1105 1105 1076 + 1077 +=== 6.5.2 Specification === 1078 + 1106 1106 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1107 1107 * Interface: RS485 1108 1108 * Temperature Sensor Spec: ... ... @@ -1125,21 +1125,21 @@ 1125 1125 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1126 1126 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1127 1127 1128 -=== 6.5.3 Dimension === 1129 1129 1130 1130 1103 + 1104 +=== 6.5.3 Dimension === 1105 + 1131 1131 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1132 1132 1133 1133 1134 1134 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1135 1135 1136 - 1137 1137 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1138 1138 1139 1139 1140 1140 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1141 1141 1142 - 1143 1143 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1144 1144 1145 1145 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] ... ... @@ -1164,16 +1164,18 @@ 1164 1164 ))) 1165 1165 1166 1166 1140 + 1167 1167 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1168 1168 1169 - 1170 1170 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1171 1171 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1172 1172 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1173 1173 1174 -=== 6.6.2 Specification === 1175 1175 1176 1176 1149 + 1150 +=== 6.6.2 Specification === 1151 + 1177 1177 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1178 1178 * Interface: RS485 1179 1179 * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) ... ... @@ -1187,24 +1187,23 @@ 1187 1187 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1188 1188 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1189 1189 1190 -=== 6.6.3 Dimension === 1191 1191 1192 1192 1167 + 1168 +=== 6.6.3 Dimension === 1169 + 1193 1193 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 1196 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1197 1197 1198 - 1199 1199 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 1202 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1203 1203 1204 - 1205 1205 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1206 1206 1207 - 1208 1208 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1209 1209 1210 1210 ... ... @@ -1229,7 +1229,6 @@ 1229 1229 1230 1230 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1231 1231 1232 - 1233 1233 ((( 1234 1234 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1235 1235 ))) ... ... @@ -1241,7 +1241,6 @@ 1241 1241 1242 1242 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 1245 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1246 1246 * Interface: RS485 1247 1247 * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm ... ... @@ -1253,21 +1253,21 @@ 1253 1253 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1254 1254 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1255 1255 1256 -=== 6.7.3 Dimension === 1257 1257 1258 1258 1230 + 1231 +=== 6.7.3 Dimension === 1232 + 1259 1259 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1260 1260 1261 1261 1262 1262 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1263 1263 1264 - 1265 1265 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 1268 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1269 1269 1270 - 1271 1271 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1272 1272 1273 1273 ... ... @@ -1281,10 +1281,8 @@ 1281 1281 1282 1282 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1283 1283 1284 - 1285 1285 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1286 1286 1287 - 1288 1288 [[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1289 1289 1290 1290 ... ... @@ -1291,13 +1291,15 @@ 1291 1291 [[image:1656057608049-693.png]] 1292 1292 1293 1293 1264 + 1294 1294 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1295 1295 1296 - 1297 1297 ((( 1298 1298 Firmware Location & Change log: 1269 +))) 1299 1299 1300 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1271 +((( 1272 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]] 1301 1301 ))) 1302 1302 1303 1303 ... ... @@ -1308,26 +1308,18 @@ 1308 1308 1309 1309 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1310 1310 1311 - 1312 1312 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1313 1313 1314 1314 1315 1315 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 1318 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 -== 7.5 Where can i find the modbus command for the WSS sensors? == 1322 - 1323 -See this link for the [[modbus command set>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/rw90apbar029a4w/Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List.xlsx?dl=0]]. 1324 - 1325 - 1326 1326 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1327 1327 1328 1328 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1329 1329 1330 - 1331 1331 ((( 1332 1332 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1333 1333 ))) ... ... @@ -1337,7 +1337,6 @@ 1337 1337 1338 1338 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1339 1339 1340 - 1341 1341 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1342 1342 1343 1343 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1351,9 +1351,11 @@ 1351 1351 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1352 1352 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1353 1353 1354 -== 9.2 Sensors == 1355 1355 1356 1356 1319 + 1320 +== 9.2 Sensors == 1321 + 1357 1357 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1358 1358 |=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1359 1359 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 ... ... @@ -1365,54 +1365,55 @@ 1365 1365 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1366 1366 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1367 1367 1368 -= 10. Support = 1369 1369 1370 1370 1335 += 10. Support = 1336 + 1371 1371 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1338 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1372 1372 1373 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1374 1374 1341 + 1342 + 1375 1375 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1376 1376 1377 1377 1378 1378 [[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1379 1379 1380 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery**1348 +**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1381 1381 1382 1382 1383 1383 1384 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Wind Speed/Direction**1352 +**Wind Speed/Direction** 1385 1385 1386 1386 [[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1387 1387 1388 1388 1389 1389 1390 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Total Solar Radiation sensor**1358 +**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1391 1391 1392 1392 [[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1393 1393 1394 1394 1395 1395 1396 - (% style="color:blue" %)**PAR Sensor**1364 +**PAR Sensor** 1397 1397 1398 1398 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1399 1399 1400 1400 1401 1401 1402 - (% style="color:blue" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**1370 +**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1403 1403 1404 1404 [[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1405 1405 1406 1406 1407 1407 1408 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain / Snow Detect**1376 +**Rain / Snow Detect** 1409 1409 1410 1410 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1411 1411 1412 1412 1413 1413 1414 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**1382 +**Rain Gauge** 1415 1415 1416 1416 [[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]] 1417 - 1418 -
- image-20230426084533-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -190.0 KB - Content
- image-20230428160237-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -7.4 KB - Content
- image-20230428161801-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -24.7 KB - Content
- image-20230428162045-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -14.7 KB - Content
- image-20230428162233-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -15.8 KB - Content
- image-20230428162341-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -26.5 KB - Content
- image-20230428162706-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -105.4 KB - Content