Wiki source code of HP0D -- Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/10/21 15:44

version	line-number	content
199.5	1
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131.1	10	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	11	[[image:1651802206983-860.png\|\|height="427" width="398"]]
	12
	13
	14
198.6	15	Table of Contents:
131.1	16
	17	{{toc/}}
	18
	19
198.2	20	= 1. Introduction =
131.1	21
198.2	22	== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
131.1	23
174.2	24
131.1	25	(((
	26	The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	27	)))
	28
	29	(((
198.2	30	HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:blue" %) miner feature from Helium (%%) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:blue" %)users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time.
131.1	31	)))
	32
	33	(((
198.2	34	(% style="color:blue" %)Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D. (%%)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
131.1	35	)))
	36
	37	(((
	38	HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	39	)))
	40
	41
198.2	42	== 1.2 Specifications ==
174.30	43
198.2	44
198.3	45	(% style="color:blue" %) Hardware System:
131.1	46
198.3	47	Linux Part:
	48
131.1	49	* Raspberry Pi 4
	50
198.3	51	(% style="color:blue" %) Interface:
131.1	52
	53	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
	54	* LoRaWAN Wireless
	55	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	56
198.3	57	(% style="color:blue" %) Operating Condition:
131.1	58
	59	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	60	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	61	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	62
198.3	63	== 1.3 Features ==
131.1	64
174.30	65
131.1	66	* Open-Source Linux system
	67	* RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
	68	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
	69	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	70	* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	71	* Support Helium Miner
	72	* External fiberglass antenna
	73	* Firmware OTA
	74	* 802.3af PoE
	75	* Lighting Protection
	76	* Remote Monitoring
	77	* Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
	78	* Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
	79	* [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
	80
198.3	81	== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
131.1	82
174.2	83
131.1	84	[[image:1651803959860-394.png\|\|height="500" width="375"]]
	85
	86
198.3	87	=== 1.4.1 Label information: ===
131.1	88
174.2	89
174.12	90	(((
198.4	91	Device hostname: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino-xxxxxx (%%)
	92
	93	Band: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864 (%%)
	94
	95	Miner animal name: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)xxx-xxx-xxx (%%)
	96
	97	Miner address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)12xxxxxx (%%)
	98
	99	Eth MAC address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD (%%)
	100
	101	Login: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.) (%%)
	102
	103	SN: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) device serial number.(%%)
174.12	104	)))
131.1	105
	106
198.3	107	= 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
131.1	108
174.2	109
174.13	110	(((
131.1	111	The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
174.13	112	)))
131.1	113
	114
198.3	115	== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI ==
131.1	116
198.3	117	=== 2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point ===
174.3	118
	119
131.1	120	At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
	121
	122
	123	[[image:1651804327535-321.png\|\|height="325" width="199"]]
	124
	125
	126	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	127	(((
174.25	128	called : (% style="color:red" %)//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//
131.1	129	)))
	130
	131	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	132	(((
174.25	133	with password: (% style="color:red" %)//dragino+dragino//(%%)
131.1	134	You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1
	135	)))
	136
	137
	138	[[image:1651804397792-591.png\|\|height="386" width="733"]]
	139
	140
198.3	141	=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
131.1	142
174.2	143
174.14	144	(((
	145	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D's hostname.
	146	)))
131.1	147
174.28	148	Like: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//__
131.1	149
	150
	151	[[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
	152
174.2	153
198.3	154	=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
131.1	155
174.2	156
174.16	157	(((
198.3	158	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.16	159	)))
131.1	160
	161
174.16	162	(((
198.3	163	If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.42(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.16	164	)))
131.1	165
	166
	167	[[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
	168
	169
198.3	170	== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
131.1	171
	172
	173	(((
198.3	174	Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)Miner ~-~-> QR Generate(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
131.1	175	)))
	176
	177	(((
198.3	178	(% style="color:red" %)Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.
131.1	179
	180
	181	)))
	182
	183	[[image:image-20220506140312-1.png\|\|height="435" width="438"]]
	184
	185
198.3	186	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot via Dragino App ==
176.1	187
	188
189.1	189	(((
198.3	190	1. Download the Dragino App from this link.
189.1	191
198.3	192	Users need to download two apps：[[Dragino APP>>http://47.75.121.71:8899/Xiao/app-release.apk]]and [[Helium Wallet>>https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.helium.wallet.app]] (Android Version Only)
189.1	193	)))
	194
	195	(((
	196
	197
198.3	198	2. sign in helium account
189.1	199
195.1	200	[[image:image-20230208142551-2.png\|\|height="544" width="245"]] [[image:image-20230208142627-3.png\|\|height="543" width="244"]]
198.3	201
	202
189.1	203	)))
	204
	205	(((
198.3	206	3. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“+ add Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"
189.1	207	)))
	208
195.1	209	[[image:image-20230208142457-1.png\|\|height="554" width="249"]] [[image:image-20230208142715-4.png\|\|height="552" width="248"]]
189.1	210
	211
198.4	212	4. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
189.1	213
195.1	214	[[image:image-20230208142758-6.png\|\|height="566" width="255"]]
189.1	215
198.3	216
189.1	217	(((
198.3	218	5. Onboarding your device
189.1	219	)))
	220
	221	(((
	222	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
	223
	224	[[image:image-20230208141050-11.png\|\|height="572" width="258"]] [[image:image-20230208141511-12.jpeg\|\|height="571" width="257"]]
	225
	226
	227	6. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
	228
	229
	230	)))
	231
198.3	232	== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
131.1	233
	234
	235	(((
198.3	236	Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.
131.1	237	)))
	238
	239	[[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
	240
	241	(((
	242
	243	)))
	244
	245	(((
174.11	246	(((
174.4	247	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
131.1	248	)))
174.11	249	)))
131.1	250
	251	(((
174.11	252	(((
131.1	253	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
	254	)))
174.11	255	)))
131.1	256
	257	(((
174.11	258	(((
131.1	259	[[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
174.11	260	)))
131.1	261
	262
	263	)))
	264
198.3	265	= 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
131.1	266
198.3	267	== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
131.1	268
	269
	270	[[image:1651828687205-178.png\|\|height="323" width="657"]]
	271
	272
198.3	273	== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
131.1	274
	275
	276	[[image:image-20220607160428-1.png\|\|height="472" width="654"]]
	277
	278
199.5	279	=== 3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server ===
131.1	280
174.5	281
131.1	282	[[image:image-20220607161130-2.png\|\|height="501" width="1112"]]
	283
160.1	284
131.1	285	[[image:image-20220607161603-3.png\|\|height="557" width="1113"]]
	286
160.1	287
131.1	288	[[image:image-20220607161812-4.png\|\|height="699" width="1115"]]
	289
	290
198.3	291	== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
131.1	292
	293
198.1	294	[[image:image-20230509103835-1.png\|\|height="481" width="659"]]
174.5	295
198.1	296
131.1	297	(((
174.5	298	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.//
131.1	299
	300
198.3	301	== 3.4 Check the Miner state ==
174.5	302
131.1	303
198.1	304	[[image:image-20230509103931-2.png\|\|height="636" width="1224"]]
131.1	305
	306
174.11	307	(((
	308	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots usually, the nat_type should be '//(% style="color:blue" %)//none'//
	309	)))
131.1	310
	311
	312	)))
	313
198.3	314	= 4. Installation of Antenna =
131.1	315
	316
	317	(((
198.3	318	HP0D uses Fiber Glass Antenna.
131.1	319	)))
	320
	321	[[image:1651832158606-882.png]]
	322
	323	(((
	324
	325	)))
	326
	327	(((
198.3	328	The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below:
131.1	329	)))
	330
	331	(((
	332	[[image:1651832205608-998.png\|\|height="349" width="198"]]
	333
	334
	335	)))
	336
198.3	337	= 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
131.1	338
	339
174.17	340	(((
198.3	341	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router.
174.17	342	)))
131.1	343
174.17	344	(((
198.3	345	In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.17	346	)))
131.1	347
174.17	348	(((
198.3	349	You can use this IP or hostname of HP0D to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.17	350	)))
131.1	351
174.17	352	(((
198.3	353	Make sure your PC and the HP0D are in the same network, the use an SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
174.17	354	)))
131.1	355
	356
	357	Below are screenshots:
	358
	359	[[image:image-20220608202027-1.png]]
	360
174.30	361
131.1	362	(((
198.3	363	IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-7df4af(%%))
131.1	364	)))
	365
	366	(((
198.3	367	Port: (% style="color:green" %)22
131.1	368	)))
	369
	370	(((
198.3	371	User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root
131.1	372	)))
	373
	374	(((
198.3	375	Password: (% style="color:green" %)Randomly generated （found on device's label）
131.1	376
	377
	378	)))
	379
	380	(((
198.3	381	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
131.1	382
	383
	384	)))
	385
	386	[[image:image-20220608202118-2.png]]
	387
	388
198.3	389	= 6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D =
131.1	390
174.6	391
198.3	392	The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration,
131.1	393
198.3	394	if you want to configure it as STA(client)connection mode,
131.1	395
198.3	396	you can configure your WiFi info on the (% style="color:blue" %)/Network/WiFi (%%)page.
131.1	397
	398
174.6	399	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the wireless state is as AP//
131.1	400
174.30	401
131.1	402	[[image:image-20220531170243-5.png\|\|height="469" width="967"]]
	403
	404
198.3	405	== 6.1 Access WiFi configuration page ==
131.1	406
	407
	408	[[image:image-20220531165803-2.png]]
	409
	410
198.3	411	== 6.2 Enter your WiFi information and save ==
131.1	412
	413
	414	[[image:image-20220531165958-3.png]]
	415
	416
198.3	417	== 6.3 Change the WiFi mode ==
131.1	418
	419
	420	[[image:image-20220531170131-4.png]]
	421
174.6	422
198.3	423	== 6.4 Wait system to restart ==
131.1	424
	425
	426	[[image:image-20220531170501-7.png]]
	427
	428
174.6	429	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: When the time remaining is finished it will turn to the home page.//
131.1	430
	431
198.3	432	== 6.5 Check the STA state ==
131.1	433
	434
	435	[[image:image-20220531170705-8.png\|\|height="484" width="990"]]
	436
	437
198.3	438	= 7. Trouble Shootings =
131.1	439
198.3	440	== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
131.1	441
	442
198.4	443	Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate your own wallet.
131.1	444
	445
198.3	446	== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
131.1	447
	448
	449	(((
198.3	450	Users can log in to the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except for the miner page.
131.1	451	)))
	452
	453	(((
198.3	454	If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for the initialization connection to the Helium server.
131.1	455
	456
	457	)))
	458
198.3	459	== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters on the miner page show timeout ==
131.1	460
	461
	462	[[image:image-20220506182042-2.png\|\|height="250" width="516"]]
	463
174.30	464
131.1	465	[[image:1651832455372-647.png\|\|height="224" width="520"]]
	466
	467
198.3	468	HP0D is establishing a connection to the Helium server and is not finished. And you might see above.
131.1	469
198.3	470	It might relate to the network which might be up to 10mins.
131.1	471
	472
198.3	473	== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gateway ==
131.1	474
	475
	476	[[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
	477
	478
198.3	479	This is caused by the process leading too long which just needs to refresh the page.
131.1	480
	481
198.3	482	== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate aways fail? ==
131.1	483
	484
	485	[[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
	486
	487
	488	(((
198.3	489	This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.
131.1	490
	491
	492	)))
	493
198.3	494	== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
131.1	495
174.6	496
131.1	497	[[image:1651832742262-209.png\|\|height="297" width="365"]]
	498
	499
	500	(((
198.3	501	Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of (% style="color:red" %)‘Clean’(%%) to re-generate the QR Code.
131.1	502
	503
	504	)))
	505
198.3	506	== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
131.1	507
	508
	509	[[image:1651832811038-780.png\|\|height="462" width="216"]]
	510
	511
	512	(((
198.3	513	If you see the MAC Address shows the (% style="color:red" %)‘Unknown’(%%) where is due to the provisioning error, please contact us to help you solve it.
131.1	514
	515
	516	)))
	517
198.3	518	== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scanning the QR Code ==
131.1	519
	520
	521	(((
198.4	522	After scanning the QR Code, Mobile APP will connect to the Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to the onboarding server. The server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.
131.1	523	)))
	524
	525	(((
198.4	526	If you don't see the MAC address, make sure your mobile has a good internet connection.
131.1	527	)))
	528
	529	[[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
	530
	531
198.3	532	== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
131.1	533
174.6	534
198.4	535	This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the regular use.
131.1	536
	537	[[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
	538
	539
198.3	540	== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scanning the QR Code? ==
131.1	541
	542
198.4	543	* Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.
	544	* Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.
	545	* Make sure your mobile app's relevant permission is enabled.
	546	* Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.
131.1	547
198.3	548	== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same as what I purchased? ==
131.1	549
	550
	551	(((
198.4	552	Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.
131.1	553	)))
	554
	555	(((
198.4	556	If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same as the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.
131.1	557
	558
	559	)))
	560
198.3	561	== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is no support? ==
131.1	562
	563
	564	(((
198.4	565	Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link:
131.1	566	)))
	567
	568	(((
	569	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
	570
	571
	572	)))
	573
198.3	574	== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
131.1	575
	576
198.3	577	We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device
131.1	578
	579
198.3	580	== 7.14 Low Reward and not transmit issue ==
131.1	581
	582
198.3	583	We had released the 0524 version for the miner, Users can check the miner version in the HP0D web UI.
131.1	584
198.3	585	If it is lower than the 0524 version, users can manually upgrade it via the 'draginoups' command in the HP0D's CLI.
131.1	586
174.30	587
131.1	588	[[image:image-20220527114519-1.png\|\|height="579" width="851"]]
	589
	590
198.3	591	== 7.15 Why is my miner version not the latest ==
131.1	592
	593
198.3	594	By default, as soon as a new version of helium is released, we will push the upgrade the same day.
131.1	595
198.3	596	However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.
131.1	597
150.1	598	You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
140.1	599
131.1	600
198.3	601	and We offer manual check methods:
131.1	602
202.1	603	*
198.4	604	** Use the "(% style="color:blue" %)draginoups" (%%)command to check
140.1	605
198.3	606	(% style="color:red" %)Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as [[(% style="color: red; color: red" %)Step 5.>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]](%%) )
141.1	607
174.6	608
131.1	609	[[image:image-20220601101358-1.png]]
	610
	611
198.3	612	== 7.16 Why is my miner running down? ==
145.2	613
174.6	614
198.3	615	the default, the Miner is managed by docker.
145.2	616
198.3	617	If you find the miner is offline where the miner is running down.
145.2	618
	619
	620	What You can do?
	621
174.6	622	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.
145.2	623
198.3	624	Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way
145.2	625
	626
174.6	627	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Reinstall the Miner manually.
145.2	628
198.3	629	If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods
145.2	630
174.18	631	(((
149.1	632	1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.
174.18	633	)))
149.1	634
	635
174.18	636	(((
198.3	637	2). Run the (% style="color:red" %)"minerup update"(%%) command to reinstall the miner
174.18	638	)))
149.1	639
	640
145.2	641	[[image:image-20220610094825-2.png\|\|height="457" width="835"]]
	642
174.6	643
145.2	644	[[image:image-20220610094755-1.png\|\|height="706" width="834"]]
	645
	646
198.3	647	== 7.17 More commands for debugging. ==
145.2	648
	649
148.1	650	I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?
	651
	652
198.3	653	dragino provides a method of self-testing
148.1	654
199.2	655	1). Is Hotspot's Miner running?
148.1	656
198.3	657	2). Is the miner version up to date?
148.1	658
198.3	659	3). Is the height gap between local height and remote height kept within 100
148.1	660
	661
174.19	662	(((
198.3	663	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You can find the above three points on the Miner page, and If you are familiar with the Linux command line you can use the following command
174.19	664	)))
148.1	665
	666
147.1	667	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	668	(((
174.19	669	(((
198.4	670	**minerup update #~-~-> reinstall miner but not clearing memory
147.1	671	minerup flush #~-~-> reinstall miner and clear memory
	672	minerup snap #~-~-> load a snap_short to sync the block height
148.1	673	minerup gap #~-~-> check the height between local and remote.
198.4	674	draginoup #~-~-> check the miner version gap between local and remote.**
174.19	675	)))
155.1	676
174.19	677	(((
	678
	679	)))
155.1	680
174.19	681	(((
198.4	682	**doker ps #~-~-> show the miner running state
	683	miner versions #~-~-> show the miner version**
147.1	684	)))
174.19	685	)))
147.1	686
	687
198.3	688	== 7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi ==
147.1	689
161.1	690
174.20	691	(((
198.4	692	This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time
174.20	693	)))
161.1	694
174.20	695	(((
198.4	696	You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.
174.20	697	)))
161.1	698
	699
	700	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	701	(((
174.20	702	(((
161.1	703	apt update
	704	apt install dragino*
	705	)))
174.20	706	)))
161.1	707
	708
198.3	709	= 8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings =
131.1	710
174.6	711
131.1	712	The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
	713
	714	So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
	715
174.6	716	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Warning: Do not reset unless necessary
131.1	717
139.1	718
198.4	719	(% style="color:blue" %)Preparations:
131.1	720
198.4	721	1. Open the HP0D shell, and take out the SD card from the Raspberry PI 4B (Make sure the SD card is empty )
131.1	722
200.1	723	2. Download the OS image~: ( Such as [[draginohp0d-2.0img>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0d-image/draginohp0d-v2.0-230510.img]] )
131.1	724
198.4	725	3. A card reader device
131.1	726
198.4	727	4. A Flash software tool ( Such as [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )
131.1	728
198.4	729	5. SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]
131.1	730
	731
174.6	732	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D's enclosure
158.1	733
	734
	735	[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png\|\|height="633" width="918"]]
	736
	737
	738	[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png\|\|height="1038" width="922"]]
	739
	740
199.3	741	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1. Formatting the SD Card(%%) ==
158.1	742
131.1	743
	744	[[image:image-20220609111027-9.png]]
	745
	746
199.3	747	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2. Select the OS image (%%) ==
174.7	748
131.1	749
	750	[[image:image-20220609104907-8.png]]
	751
	752
199.3	753	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 3. Select the target (%%) ==
174.7	754
131.1	755
	756	[[image:image-20220609104637-2.png]]
	757
	758	[[image:image-20220609104701-3.png]]
	759
	760
199.3	761	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 4. Flash start(%%) ==
174.7	762
131.1	763
	764	[[image:image-20220609104727-4.png]]
	765
	766	[[image:image-20220609104741-5.png]]
	767
	768
174.6	769	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Complete(%%) ===
131.1	770
	771
	772	[[image:image-20220609104415-1.png]]
	773
	774
198.4	775	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 5. Re-install the SD card into the hotspot and boot it(%%) ==
131.1	776
	777
174.6	778
198.4	779	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 6. Configure the correct region for the miner(%%) ==
131.1	780
174.6	781
198.4	782	by the default, the factory settings apply to the US915.
131.1	783
198.4	784	if your region is not the US915, you have to configure the correct region for the miner.
131.1	785
	786
198.4	787	(% style="color:blue" %)Access the hotspot CLI, and run these Linux commands:
131.1	788
	789
132.1	790	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	791	(((
174.21	792	(((
198.4	793	~#~##update the software of dragino
174.21	794	)))
131.1	795
174.21	796	(((
198.4	797	apt update
174.21	798	)))
131.1	799
174.21	800	(((
198.4	801	apt install dragino*
132.1	802	)))
174.21	803	)))
131.1	804
	805	[[image:image-20220609150452-2.png\|\|height="348" width="909"]]
	806
	807
	808
132.1	809	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	810	(((
174.22	811	(((
198.4	812	~#~##configure the correct region for the miner and update it
174.22	813	)))
131.1	814
174.22	815	(((
198.4	816	uci set miner.general.region=<Region; Such as AS923_1/AU915/US915/EU868/IN865>
174.22	817	)))
131.1	818
174.22	819	(((
198.4	820	uci commit miner
174.22	821	)))
131.1	822
174.22	823	(((
198.4	824	minerup update
132.1	825	)))
174.22	826	)))
131.1	827
137.1	828	[[image:image-20220609151513-5.png]]
131.1	829
	830
174.6	831
132.1	832	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	833	(((
174.22	834	(((
198.4	835	~#~##check the miner version
174.22	836	)))
131.1	837
174.22	838	(((
198.4	839	draginoups
132.1	840	)))
174.22	841	)))
131.1	842
135.1	843	[[image:image-20220609151419-3.png]]
131.1	844
143.1	845
174.6	846
143.1	847	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	848	(((
174.22	849	(((
198.4	850	**~#~##unblock the function of wireless
143.1	851	rfkill unblock wlan
	852	uci set wireless.general.mode=ap
198.4	853	uci commit wireless**
143.1	854	)))
174.22	855	)))
143.1	856
	857	[[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
	858
131.1	859
198.3	860	= 9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
160.1	861
174.6	862
172.1	863	We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
	864
	865	so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
	866
	867
198.4	868	(% style="color:green" %)Preparations:
172.1	869
198.4	870	1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...
172.1	871
198.4	872	2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.
172.1	873
198.4	874	3). open the hotspot's shell.
172.1	875
	876
198.3	877	== 9.1. Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi. ==
172.1	878
174.6	879
172.1	880	[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
	881
	882
198.3	883	== 9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network ==
172.1	884
174.6	885
174.22	886	(((
172.1	887	We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
174.22	888	)))
172.1	889
174.22	890	(((
172.1	891	and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
174.22	892	)))
172.1	893
	894
198.3	895	(% style="color:blue" %)HUAWEI-E3327
172.1	896
	897	[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png\|\|height="762" width="725"]]
	898
	899
198.3	900	(% style="color:blue" %)ZTE
174.6	901
172.1	902	[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
	903
	904
198.3	905	= 10. PoE introduction =
172.1	906
	907
174.23	908	(((
198.3	909	The HP0D is use the (% style="color:blue" %)IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port(%%) (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)
174.23	910	)))
160.1	911
174.23	912	(((
198.3	913	So you can use the PoE switches or PoE injector to power the device.
174.23	914	)))
160.1	915
	916
174.6	917	(((
	918	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off ~-~--> this is normal
	919	)))
160.1	920
	921
174.6	922	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Wiring schematic:
160.1	923
	924	[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
	925
	926
198.3	927	= 11. OTA Version Info =
160.1	928
174.6	929
131.1	930	== When does the OTA update happen? ==
	931
	932
198.4	933	HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting. b) Every Night. Below is the OTA update version info
131.1	934
174.6	935
131.1	936	== # 2022/05/14 ==
	937
	938
198.4	939	1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA
	940	1. Add postinst after auto-update
	941	1. Add Miner version mark.
	942	1. Add fast sync if miner GAP is large
131.1	943
202.1	944
152.1	945	== # 2022/05/18 ==
	946
	947
198.4	948	1. Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks
152.1	949
202.1	950
131.1	951	== # 2022/05/24 ==
	952
151.1	953
198.4	954	1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA
131.1	955
202.1	956
151.1	957	== # 2022/05/31 ==
131.1	958
174.6	959
198.4	960	1. Add WiFi STA icon display
	961	1. Optimize AP icon display
	962	1. Optimize home icon display
	963	1. Fix for Miner icon URL bug
	964	1. Add the secondary server configuration
151.1	965
202.1	966
198.3	967	= 12. Supports =
	968
	969
131.1	970	(((
202.1	971	If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
131.1	972	)))
	973
	974	(((
198.3	975	With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
131.1	976
	977
	978	)))
	979
198.3	980	= 13. Order Info =
131.1	981
	982
174.6	983	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D-XXX
131.1	984
174.6	985	(% style="color:blue" %)XXX(%%): Frequency Band
131.1	986
174.6	987	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	988	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	989	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	990	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	991	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
174.24	992	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
174.6	993
198.3	994	= 14. Manufacturer Info =
	995
	996
131.1	997	(((
	998	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	999	)))
	1000
	1001	(((
	1002	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	1003	)))
	1004
	1005	(((
	1006	Longcheng Street, LongGang District; Shenzhen 518116, China
	1007
	1008
	1009	)))
	1010
198.3	1011	= 15. FCC Warning =
131.1	1012
174.6	1013
131.1	1014	(((
	1015	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
	1016	)))
	1017
	1018	(((
	1019	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
	1020	)))
	1021
	1022	(((
	1023	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
	1024	)))
	1025
	1026	(((
	1027	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
	1028	)))
	1029
	1030	(((
	1031	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
	1032	)))
	1033
	1034	(((
	1035	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
	1036	)))
	1037
	1038	(((
	1039	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
174.30	1040
	1041
	1042
131.1	1043	)))

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