Wiki source code of HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual

Version 198.3 by Xiaoling on 2023/05/27 15:31

version	line-number	content
131.1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	[[image:1651802206983-860.png\|\|height="427" width="398"]]
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174.2	6
131.1	7
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	10
	11	Table of Contents：
	12
	13	{{toc/}}
	14
	15
198.2	16	= 1. Introduction =
131.1	17
198.2	18	== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
131.1	19
174.2	20
131.1	21	(((
	22	The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	23	)))
	24
	25	(((
198.2	26	HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:blue" %) miner feature from Helium (%%) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:blue" %)users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time.
131.1	27	)))
	28
	29	(((
198.2	30	(% style="color:blue" %)Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D. (%%)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
131.1	31	)))
	32
	33	(((
	34	HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	35	)))
	36
	37
198.2	38	== 1.2 Specifications ==
174.30	39
198.2	40
198.3	41	(% style="color:blue" %) Hardware System:
131.1	42
198.3	43	Linux Part:
	44
131.1	45	* Raspberry Pi 4
	46
198.3	47	(% style="color:blue" %) Interface:
131.1	48
	49	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
	50	* LoRaWAN Wireless
	51	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	52
198.3	53	(% style="color:blue" %) Operating Condition:
131.1	54
	55	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	56	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	57	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	58
198.3	59	== 1.3 Features ==
131.1	60
174.30	61
131.1	62	* Open-Source Linux system
	63	* RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
	64	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
	65	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	66	* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	67	* Support Helium Miner
	68	* External fiberglass antenna
	69	* Firmware OTA
	70	* 802.3af PoE
	71	* Lighting Protection
	72	* Remote Monitoring
	73	* Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
	74	* Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
	75	* [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
	76
198.3	77	== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
131.1	78
174.2	79
131.1	80	[[image:1651803959860-394.png\|\|height="500" width="375"]]
	81
	82
198.3	83	=== 1.4.1 Label information: ===
131.1	84
174.2	85
174.12	86	(((
174.25	87	Device hostname: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino-xxxxxx(%%)
	88	Band: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864 (%%)
174.26	89	Miner animal name: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)xxx-xxx-xxx (%%)
174.25	90	Miner address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)12xxxxxx (%%)
	91	Eth MAC address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD (%%)
	92	Login: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.) (%%)
	93	SN: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) device serial number.
174.12	94	)))
131.1	95
	96
198.3	97	= 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
131.1	98
174.2	99
174.13	100	(((
131.1	101	The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
174.13	102	)))
131.1	103
	104
198.3	105	== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI ==
131.1	106
198.3	107	=== 2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point ===
174.3	108
	109
131.1	110	At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
	111
	112
	113	[[image:1651804327535-321.png\|\|height="325" width="199"]]
	114
	115
	116	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	117	(((
174.25	118	called : (% style="color:red" %)//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//
131.1	119	)))
	120
	121	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	122	(((
174.25	123	with password: (% style="color:red" %)//dragino+dragino//(%%)
131.1	124	You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1
	125	)))
	126
	127
	128	[[image:1651804397792-591.png\|\|height="386" width="733"]]
	129
	130
198.3	131	=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
131.1	132
174.2	133
174.14	134	(((
	135	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D's hostname.
	136	)))
131.1	137
174.28	138	Like: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//__
131.1	139
	140
	141	[[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
	142
174.2	143
198.3	144	=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
131.1	145
174.2	146
174.16	147	(((
198.3	148	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.16	149	)))
131.1	150
	151
174.16	152	(((
198.3	153	If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.42(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.16	154	)))
131.1	155
	156
	157	[[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
	158
	159
198.3	160	== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
131.1	161
	162
	163	(((
198.3	164	Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)Miner ~-~-> QR Generate(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
131.1	165	)))
	166
	167	(((
198.3	168	(% style="color:red" %)Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.
131.1	169
	170
	171	)))
	172
	173	[[image:image-20220506140312-1.png\|\|height="435" width="438"]]
	174
	175
198.3	176	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ==
131.1	177
	178
	179	(((
198.3	180	1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.
174.30	181
	182
131.1	183	)))
	184
	185	(((
198.3	186	(% style="color:red" %)Note: the APP version needs to be greater than 3.11.
131.1	187
	188
	189	)))
	190
	191	(((
198.3	192	2. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"
131.1	193
	194
	195	)))
	196
	197	[[image:1651817186037-899.png\|\|height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png\|\|height="434" width="203"]]
	198
	199
174.2	200
198.3	201	3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
131.1	202
174.30	203
131.1	204	[[image:1651828211026-220.png\|\|height="405" width="191"]]
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131.1	208	(((
198.3	209	4. Onboarding your device
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131.1	212	)))
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	214	(((
174.10	215	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
131.1	216
	217
	218	)))
	219
	220	[[image:image-20220506141159-2.png\|\|height="422" width="202"]] [[image:1651817529289-461.png\|\|height="423" width="199"]]
	221
	222	[[image:1651828250802-391.png\|\|height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png\|\|height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %)
	223
	224
174.26	225
198.3	226	5. Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile:
131.1	227
174.30	228
131.1	229	[[image:1651828391664-884.png\|\|height="413" width="197"]] [[image:1651828401011-970.png\|\|height="412" width="193"]](% style="display:none" %)
	230
	231
198.3	232	You can also see the hotspot status in the below link:
131.1	233
198.3	234	https:~/~/explorer.helium.com/hotspots/<(% class="mark" %)YOUR_HOTSPORT_KEY(%%)>
131.1	235
198.3	236	Example:
131.1	237
	238
198.3	239	Green Synced means hotspot works normally.
131.1	240
	241	[[image:1651828427715-679.png\|\|height="374" width="635"]]
	242
	243
198.3	244	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot via Dragino App ==
176.1	245
	246
189.1	247	(((
198.3	248	1. Download the Dragino App from this link.
189.1	249
198.3	250	Users need to download two apps：[[Dragino APP>>http://47.75.121.71:8899/Xiao/app-release.apk]]and [[Helium Wallet>>https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.helium.wallet.app]] (Android Version Only)
189.1	251	)))
	252
	253	(((
	254
	255
198.3	256	2. sign in helium account
189.1	257
195.1	258	[[image:image-20230208142551-2.png\|\|height="544" width="245"]] [[image:image-20230208142627-3.png\|\|height="543" width="244"]]
198.3	259
	260
189.1	261	)))
	262
	263	(((
198.3	264	3. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“+ add Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"
189.1	265	)))
	266
195.1	267	[[image:image-20230208142457-1.png\|\|height="554" width="249"]] [[image:image-20230208142715-4.png\|\|height="552" width="248"]]
189.1	268
	269
198.3	270	4. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
189.1	271
195.1	272	[[image:image-20230208142758-6.png\|\|height="566" width="255"]]
189.1	273
198.3	274
189.1	275	(((
198.3	276	5. Onboarding your device
189.1	277	)))
	278
	279	(((
	280	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
	281
	282	[[image:image-20230208141050-11.png\|\|height="572" width="258"]] [[image:image-20230208141511-12.jpeg\|\|height="571" width="257"]]
	283
	284
	285	6. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
	286
	287
	288	)))
	289
198.3	290	== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
131.1	291
	292
	293	(((
198.3	294	Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.
131.1	295	)))
	296
	297	[[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
	298
	299	(((
	300
	301	)))
	302
	303	(((
174.11	304	(((
174.4	305	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
131.1	306	)))
174.11	307	)))
131.1	308
	309	(((
174.11	310	(((
131.1	311	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
	312	)))
174.11	313	)))
131.1	314
	315	(((
174.11	316	(((
131.1	317	[[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
174.11	318	)))
131.1	319
	320
	321	)))
	322
198.3	323	= 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
131.1	324
198.3	325	== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
131.1	326
	327
	328	[[image:1651828687205-178.png\|\|height="323" width="657"]]
	329
	330
198.3	331	== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
131.1	332
	333
	334	[[image:image-20220607160428-1.png\|\|height="472" width="654"]]
	335
	336
198.3	337	== 3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
131.1	338
174.5	339
131.1	340	[[image:image-20220607161130-2.png\|\|height="501" width="1112"]]
	341
160.1	342
131.1	343	[[image:image-20220607161603-3.png\|\|height="557" width="1113"]]
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160.1	345
131.1	346	[[image:image-20220607161812-4.png\|\|height="699" width="1115"]]
	347
	348
198.3	349	== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
131.1	350
	351
198.1	352	[[image:image-20230509103835-1.png\|\|height="481" width="659"]]
174.5	353
198.1	354
131.1	355	(((
174.5	356	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.//
131.1	357
	358
198.3	359	== 3.4 Check the Miner state ==
174.5	360
131.1	361
198.1	362	[[image:image-20230509103931-2.png\|\|height="636" width="1224"]]
131.1	363
	364
174.11	365	(((
	366	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots usually, the nat_type should be '//(% style="color:blue" %)//none'//
	367	)))
131.1	368
	369
	370	)))
	371
198.3	372	= 4. Installation of Antenna =
131.1	373
	374
	375	(((
198.3	376	HP0D uses Fiber Glass Antenna.
131.1	377	)))
	378
	379	[[image:1651832158606-882.png]]
	380
	381	(((
	382
	383	)))
	384
	385	(((
198.3	386	The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below:
131.1	387	)))
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	389	(((
	390	[[image:1651832205608-998.png\|\|height="349" width="198"]]
	391
	392
	393	)))
	394
198.3	395	= 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
131.1	396
	397
174.17	398	(((
198.3	399	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router.
174.17	400	)))
131.1	401
174.17	402	(((
198.3	403	In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.17	404	)))
131.1	405
174.17	406	(((
198.3	407	You can use this IP or hostname of HP0D to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.17	408	)))
131.1	409
174.17	410	(((
198.3	411	Make sure your PC and the HP0D are in the same network, the use an SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
174.17	412	)))
131.1	413
	414
	415	Below are screenshots:
	416
	417	[[image:image-20220608202027-1.png]]
	418
174.30	419
131.1	420	(((
198.3	421	IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-7df4af(%%))
131.1	422	)))
	423
	424	(((
198.3	425	Port: (% style="color:green" %)22
131.1	426	)))
	427
	428	(((
198.3	429	User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root
131.1	430	)))
	431
	432	(((
198.3	433	Password: (% style="color:green" %)Randomly generated （found on device's label）
131.1	434
	435
	436	)))
	437
	438	(((
198.3	439	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
131.1	440
	441
	442	)))
	443
	444	[[image:image-20220608202118-2.png]]
	445
	446
198.3	447	= 6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D =
131.1	448
174.6	449
198.3	450	The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration,
131.1	451
198.3	452	if you want to configure it as STA(client)connection mode,
131.1	453
198.3	454	you can configure your WiFi info on the (% style="color:blue" %)/Network/WiFi (%%)page.
131.1	455
	456
174.6	457	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the wireless state is as AP//
131.1	458
174.30	459
131.1	460	[[image:image-20220531170243-5.png\|\|height="469" width="967"]]
	461
	462
198.3	463	== 6.1 Access WiFi configuration page ==
131.1	464
	465
	466	[[image:image-20220531165803-2.png]]
	467
	468
198.3	469	== 6.2 Enter your WiFi information and save ==
131.1	470
	471
	472	[[image:image-20220531165958-3.png]]
	473
	474
198.3	475	== 6.3 Change the WiFi mode ==
131.1	476
	477
	478	[[image:image-20220531170131-4.png]]
	479
174.6	480
198.3	481	== 6.4 Wait system to restart ==
131.1	482
	483
	484	[[image:image-20220531170501-7.png]]
	485
	486
174.6	487	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: When the time remaining is finished it will turn to the home page.//
131.1	488
	489
198.3	490	== 6.5 Check the STA state ==
131.1	491
	492
	493	[[image:image-20220531170705-8.png\|\|height="484" width="990"]]
	494
	495
198.3	496	= 7. Trouble Shootings =
131.1	497
198.3	498	== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
131.1	499
	500
198.3	501	Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate your own wallet.
131.1	502
	503
198.3	504	== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
131.1	505
	506
	507	(((
198.3	508	Users can log in to the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except for the miner page.
131.1	509	)))
	510
	511	(((
198.3	512	If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for the initialization connection to the Helium server.
131.1	513
	514
	515	)))
	516
198.3	517	== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters on the miner page show timeout ==
131.1	518
	519
	520	[[image:image-20220506182042-2.png\|\|height="250" width="516"]]
	521
174.30	522
131.1	523	[[image:1651832455372-647.png\|\|height="224" width="520"]]
	524
	525
198.3	526	HP0D is establishing a connection to the Helium server and is not finished. And you might see above.
131.1	527
198.3	528	It might relate to the network which might be up to 10mins.
131.1	529
	530
198.3	531	== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gateway ==
131.1	532
	533
	534	[[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
	535
	536
198.3	537	This is caused by the process leading too long which just needs to refresh the page.
131.1	538
	539
198.3	540	== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate aways fail? ==
131.1	541
	542
	543	[[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
	544
	545
	546	(((
198.3	547	This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.
131.1	548
	549
	550	)))
	551
198.3	552	== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
131.1	553
174.6	554
131.1	555	[[image:1651832742262-209.png\|\|height="297" width="365"]]
	556
	557
	558	(((
198.3	559	Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of (% style="color:red" %)‘Clean’(%%) to re-generate the QR Code.
131.1	560
	561
	562	)))
	563
198.3	564	== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
131.1	565
	566
	567	[[image:1651832811038-780.png\|\|height="462" width="216"]]
	568
	569
	570	(((
198.3	571	If you see the MAC Address shows the (% style="color:red" %)‘Unknown’(%%) where is due to the provisioning error, please contact us to help you solve it.
131.1	572
	573
	574	)))
	575
198.3	576	== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scanning the QR Code ==
131.1	577
	578
	579	(((
198.3	580	After scanning the QR Code, Mobile APP will connect to the Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to the onboarding server. The server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.
131.1	581
	582
	583	)))
	584
	585	(((
198.3	586	If you don't see the MAC address, make sure your mobile has a good internet connection.
131.1	587	)))
	588
	589	[[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
	590
	591
198.3	592	== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
131.1	593
174.6	594
198.3	595	This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the regular use.
131.1	596
	597	[[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
	598
	599
198.3	600	== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scanning the QR Code? ==
131.1	601
	602
198.3	603	* Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.
	604	* Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.
	605	* Make sure your mobile app's relevant permission is enabled.
	606	* Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.
131.1	607
198.3	608	== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same as what I purchased? ==
131.1	609
	610
	611	(((
198.3	612	Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.
131.1	613	)))
	614
	615	(((
198.3	616	If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same as the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.
131.1	617
	618
	619	)))
	620
198.3	621	== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is no support? ==
131.1	622
	623
	624	(((
198.3	625	Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link:
131.1	626	)))
	627
	628	(((
	629	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
	630
	631
	632	)))
	633
198.3	634	== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
131.1	635
	636
198.3	637	We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device
131.1	638
	639
198.3	640	== 7.14 Low Reward and not transmit issue ==
131.1	641
	642
198.3	643	We had released the 0524 version for the miner, Users can check the miner version in the HP0D web UI.
131.1	644
198.3	645	If it is lower than the 0524 version, users can manually upgrade it via the 'draginoups' command in the HP0D's CLI.
131.1	646
174.30	647
131.1	648	[[image:image-20220527114519-1.png\|\|height="579" width="851"]]
	649
	650
198.3	651	== 7.15 Why is my miner version not the latest ==
131.1	652
	653
198.3	654	By default, as soon as a new version of helium is released, we will push the upgrade the same day.
131.1	655
198.3	656	However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.
131.1	657
150.1	658	You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
140.1	659
131.1	660
198.3	661	and We offer manual check methods:
131.1	662
198.3	663	Use the "(% style="color:blue" %)draginoups" (%%)command to check
140.1	664
	665
198.3	666	(% style="color:red" %)Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as [[(% style="color: red; color: red" %)Step 5.>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]](%%) )
141.1	667
174.6	668
131.1	669	[[image:image-20220601101358-1.png]]
	670
	671
198.3	672	== 7.16 Why is my miner running down? ==
145.2	673
174.6	674
198.3	675	the default, the Miner is managed by docker.
145.2	676
198.3	677	If you find the miner is offline where the miner is running down.
145.2	678
	679
	680	What You can do?
	681
174.6	682	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.
145.2	683
198.3	684	Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way
145.2	685
	686
174.6	687	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Reinstall the Miner manually.
145.2	688
198.3	689	If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods
145.2	690
174.18	691	(((
149.1	692	1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.
174.18	693	)))
149.1	694
	695
174.18	696	(((
198.3	697	2). Run the (% style="color:red" %)"minerup update"(%%) command to reinstall the miner
174.18	698	)))
149.1	699
	700
145.2	701	[[image:image-20220610094825-2.png\|\|height="457" width="835"]]
	702
174.6	703
145.2	704	[[image:image-20220610094755-1.png\|\|height="706" width="834"]]
	705
	706
198.3	707	== 7.17 More commands for debugging. ==
145.2	708
	709
148.1	710	I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?
	711
	712
198.3	713	dragino provides a method of self-testing
148.1	714
198.3	715	1.) Is Hotspot's Miner running?
148.1	716
198.3	717	2). Is the miner version up to date?
148.1	718
198.3	719	3). Is the height gap between local height and remote height kept within 100
148.1	720
	721
174.19	722	(((
198.3	723	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You can find the above three points on the Miner page, and If you are familiar with the Linux command line you can use the following command
174.19	724	)))
148.1	725
	726
147.1	727	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	728	(((
174.19	729	(((
147.1	730	minerup update #~-~-> reinstall miner but not clearing memory
	731	minerup flush #~-~-> reinstall miner and clear memory
	732	minerup snap #~-~-> load a snap_short to sync the block height
148.1	733	minerup gap #~-~-> check the height between local and remote.
	734	draginoup #~-~-> check the miner version gap between local and remote.
174.19	735	)))
155.1	736
174.19	737	(((
	738
	739	)))
155.1	740
174.19	741	(((
155.1	742	doker ps #~-~-> show the miner running state
	743	miner versions #~-~-> show the miner version
147.1	744	)))
174.19	745	)))
147.1	746
	747
198.3	748	== 7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi ==
147.1	749
161.1	750
174.20	751	(((
198.3	752	This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time
174.20	753	)))
161.1	754
174.20	755	(((
198.3	756	You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.
174.20	757	)))
161.1	758
	759
	760	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	761	(((
174.20	762	(((
161.1	763	apt update
	764	apt install dragino*
	765	)))
174.20	766	)))
161.1	767
	768
198.3	769	= 8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings =
131.1	770
174.6	771
131.1	772	The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
	773
	774	So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
	775
174.6	776	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Warning: Do not reset unless necessary
131.1	777
139.1	778
174.6	779	(% style="color:blue" %)//Preparations://
131.1	780
	781	1. //Open the HP0D shell, and take out the SD card from the Raspberry PI 4B (Make sure the SD card is empty )//
	782
	783	2. //Download the OS image~: ( Such as [[draginohp0d-1.9img>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0d-image/draginohp0d-1.9.img]] )//
	784
	785	3. //A card reader device//
	786
	787	4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )//
	788
	789	5. //SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]//
	790
	791
174.6	792	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D's enclosure
158.1	793
	794
	795	[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png\|\|height="633" width="918"]]
	796
	797
	798	[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png\|\|height="1038" width="922"]]
	799
	800
	801
174.6	802	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1. Formatting the SD Card(%%) ===
131.1	803
	804
	805	[[image:image-20220609111027-9.png]]
	806
	807
174.7	808
174.6	809	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2. Select the OS image (%%) ===
131.1	810
	811
	812	[[image:image-20220609104907-8.png]]
	813
	814
174.7	815
174.6	816	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 3. Select the target (%%) ===
131.1	817
	818
	819	[[image:image-20220609104637-2.png]]
	820
	821	[[image:image-20220609104701-3.png]]
	822
	823
174.7	824
174.6	825	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 4. Flash start(%%) ===
131.1	826
	827
	828	[[image:image-20220609104727-4.png]]
	829
	830	[[image:image-20220609104741-5.png]]
	831
	832
174.21	833
174.6	834	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Complete(%%) ===
131.1	835
	836
	837	[[image:image-20220609104415-1.png]]
	838
	839
	840	== Step 4. Re-install the SD card into the hotspot and boot it ==
	841
	842
174.6	843
131.1	844	== Step 5. Configure the correct region for the miner ==
	845
174.6	846
131.1	847	by the default, the factory settings apply to the US915.
	848
	849	if your region is not the US915, you have to configure the correct region for the miner.
	850
	851
	852	Access the hotspot CLI, and run these Linux commands
	853
	854
132.1	855	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	856	(((
174.21	857	(((
131.1	858	~#~##update the software of dragino
174.21	859	)))
131.1	860
174.21	861	(((
131.1	862	apt update
174.21	863	)))
131.1	864
174.21	865	(((
131.1	866	apt install dragino*
132.1	867	)))
174.21	868	)))
131.1	869
	870	[[image:image-20220609150452-2.png\|\|height="348" width="909"]]
	871
	872
	873
132.1	874	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	875	(((
174.22	876	(((
131.1	877	~#~##configure the correct region for the miner and update it
174.22	878	)))
131.1	879
174.22	880	(((
138.1	881	uci set miner.general.region=<Region; Such as AS923_1/AU915/US915/EU868/IN865>
174.22	882	)))
131.1	883
174.22	884	(((
131.1	885	uci commit miner
174.22	886	)))
131.1	887
174.22	888	(((
131.1	889	minerup update
132.1	890	)))
174.22	891	)))
131.1	892
137.1	893	[[image:image-20220609151513-5.png]]
131.1	894
	895
174.6	896
132.1	897	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	898	(((
174.22	899	(((
131.1	900	~#~##check the miner version
174.22	901	)))
131.1	902
174.22	903	(((
131.1	904	draginoups
132.1	905	)))
174.22	906	)))
131.1	907
135.1	908	[[image:image-20220609151419-3.png]]
131.1	909
143.1	910
174.6	911
143.1	912	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	913	(((
174.22	914	(((
143.1	915	~#~##unblock the function of wireless
	916	rfkill unblock wlan
	917	uci set wireless.general.mode=ap
	918	uci commit wireless
	919	)))
174.22	920	)))
143.1	921
	922	[[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
	923
131.1	924
198.3	925	= 9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
160.1	926
174.6	927
172.1	928	We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
	929
	930	so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
	931
	932
174.6	933	(% style="color:green" %)//Preparations://
172.1	934
	935	//1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...//
	936
	937	//2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.//
	938
	939	//3). open the hotspot's shell.//
	940
	941
198.3	942	== 9.1. Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi. ==
172.1	943
174.6	944
172.1	945	[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
	946
	947
198.3	948	== 9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network ==
172.1	949
174.6	950
174.22	951	(((
172.1	952	We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
174.22	953	)))
172.1	954
174.22	955	(((
172.1	956	and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
174.22	957	)))
172.1	958
	959
198.3	960	(% style="color:blue" %)HUAWEI-E3327
172.1	961
	962	[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png\|\|height="762" width="725"]]
	963
	964
	965
198.3	966	(% style="color:blue" %)ZTE
174.6	967
172.1	968	[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
	969
	970
198.3	971	= 10. PoE introduction =
172.1	972
	973
174.23	974	(((
198.3	975	The HP0D is use the (% style="color:blue" %)IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port(%%) (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)
174.23	976	)))
160.1	977
174.23	978	(((
198.3	979	So you can use the PoE switches or PoE injector to power the device.
174.23	980	)))
160.1	981
	982
174.6	983	(((
	984	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off ~-~--> this is normal
	985	)))
160.1	986
	987
174.6	988	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Wiring schematic:
160.1	989
	990	[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
	991
	992
198.3	993	= 11. OTA Version Info =
160.1	994
174.6	995
131.1	996	== When does the OTA update happen? ==
	997
	998
	999	//HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting. b) Every Night. Below is the OTA update version info//
	1000
174.6	1001
	1002
131.1	1003	== # 2022/05/14 ==
	1004
	1005
	1006	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA//
	1007	1. //Add postinst after auto-update//
	1008	1. //Add Miner version mark.//
	1009	1. //Add fast sync if miner GAP is large//
	1010
198.3	1011
	1012
152.1	1013	== # 2022/05/18 ==
	1014
	1015
	1016	1. //Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks//
	1017
198.3	1018
	1019
131.1	1020	== # 2022/05/24 ==
	1021
151.1	1022
152.1	1023	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA//
131.1	1024
198.3	1025
	1026
151.1	1027	== # 2022/05/31 ==
131.1	1028
174.6	1029
152.1	1030	1. //Add WiFi STA icon display//
	1031	1. //Optimize AP icon display//
	1032	1. //Optimize home icon display//
	1033	1. //Fix for Miner icon URL bug//
	1034	1. //Add the secondary server configuration//
151.1	1035
131.1	1036
174.6	1037
198.3	1038	= 12. Supports =
	1039
	1040
131.1	1041	(((
198.3	1042	If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
131.1	1043	)))
	1044
	1045	(((
198.3	1046	With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
131.1	1047
	1048
	1049	)))
	1050
198.3	1051	= 13. Order Info =
131.1	1052
	1053
174.6	1054	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D-XXX
131.1	1055
174.6	1056	(% style="color:blue" %)XXX(%%): Frequency Band
131.1	1057
174.6	1058	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1059	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1060	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1061	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1062	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
174.24	1063	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
174.6	1064
131.1	1065
174.6	1066
198.3	1067	= 14. Manufacturer Info =
	1068
	1069
131.1	1070	(((
	1071	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	1072	)))
	1073
	1074	(((
	1075	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	1076	)))
	1077
	1078	(((
	1079	Longcheng Street, LongGang District; Shenzhen 518116, China
	1080
	1081
	1082	)))
	1083
198.3	1084	= 15. FCC Warning =
131.1	1085
174.6	1086
131.1	1087	(((
	1088	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
	1089	)))
	1090
	1091	(((
	1092	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
	1093	)))
	1094
	1095	(((
	1096	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
	1097	)))
	1098
	1099	(((
	1100	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
	1101	)))
	1102
	1103	(((
	1104	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
	1105	)))
	1106
	1107	(((
	1108	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
	1109	)))
	1110
	1111	(((
	1112	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
174.30	1113
	1114
	1115
131.1	1116	)))

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