Wiki source code of HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual

Version 174.14 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/27 17:35

version	line-number	content
131.1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	[[image:1651802206983-860.png\|\|height="427" width="398"]]
	3
	4
	5	(((
174.2	6
131.1	7
	8
	9	)))
	10
	11	Table of Contents：
	12
	13	{{toc/}}
	14
	15
	16	= 1. Introduction =
	17
	18	== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
	19
174.2	20
131.1	21	(((
	22	The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	23	)))
	24
	25	(((
	26	HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:#037691" %) miner feature from Helium (% style="color:black" %) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:#037691" %)users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time.
	27	)))
	28
	29	(((
	30	(% style="color:#037691" %)Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D. (% style="color:black" %)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
	31	)))
	32
	33	(((
	34	HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
174.2	35
	36
131.1	37	)))
	38
	39	== 1.2 Specifications ==
	40
	41	~ Hardware System:
	42	Linux Part:
	43
	44	* Raspberry Pi 4
	45
	46	~ Interface:
	47
	48	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
	49	* LoRaWAN Wireless
	50	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	51
	52	~ Operating Condition:
	53
	54	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	55	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	56	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	57
174.9	58
	59
131.1	60	== 1.3 Features ==
	61
	62	* Open-Source Linux system
	63	* RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
	64	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
	65	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	66	* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	67	* Support Helium Miner
	68	* External fiberglass antenna
	69	* Firmware OTA
	70	* 802.3af PoE
	71	* Lighting Protection
	72	* Remote Monitoring
	73	* Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
	74	* Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
	75	* [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
	76
174.9	77
	78
131.1	79	== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
	80
174.2	81
131.1	82	[[image:1651803959860-394.png\|\|height="500" width="375"]]
	83
	84
	85
	86	=== 1.4.1 Label information: ===
	87
174.2	88
174.12	89	(((
131.1	90	Device hostname: (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx(%%)
	91	Band: (% class="mark" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864(%%)
	92	Miner animal name: (% class="mark" %)xxx-xxx-xxx(%%)
	93	Miner address: (% class="mark" %)12xxxxxx(%%)
	94	Eth MAC address: (% class="mark" %)A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD(%%)
	95	Login: (% class="mark" %)root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.)(%%)
	96	SN: (% class="mark" %)device serial number.
174.12	97	)))
131.1	98
	99
174.2	100
131.1	101	= 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
	102
174.2	103
174.13	104	(((
131.1	105	The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
174.13	106	)))
131.1	107
	108
	109	== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI ==
	110
	111
174.3	112	=== 2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point ===
	113
	114
131.1	115	At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
	116
	117
	118	[[image:1651804327535-321.png\|\|height="325" width="199"]]
	119
	120
	121	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	122	(((
	123	called : //HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//
	124	)))
	125
	126	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	127	(((
	128	with password: //dragino+dragino//
	129	You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1
	130	)))
	131
	132
	133	[[image:1651804397792-591.png\|\|height="386" width="733"]]
	134
	135
174.2	136
131.1	137	=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
	138
174.2	139
174.14	140	(((
	141	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D's hostname.
	142	)))
131.1	143
	144	Like: (% class="mark" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//__
	145
	146
	147	[[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
	148
174.2	149
	150
131.1	151	=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
	152
174.2	153
131.1	154	//Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.//
	155
	156
	157	//If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.42(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.//
	158
	159
	160	[[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
	161
	162
174.2	163
131.1	164	== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
	165
	166
	167	(((
174.3	168	//Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)Miner ~-~-> QR Generate(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.//
131.1	169	)))
	170
	171	(((
174.3	172	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.//
131.1	173
	174
	175	)))
	176
	177	[[image:image-20220506140312-1.png\|\|height="435" width="438"]]
	178
	179
174.2	180
131.1	181	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ==
	182
	183
	184	(((
	185	//1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.//
	186	)))
	187
	188	(((
174.2	189	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the APP version needs to be greater than 3.11.//
131.1	190
	191
	192	)))
	193
	194	(((
174.2	195	//2. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"//
131.1	196
	197
	198	)))
	199
	200	[[image:1651817186037-899.png\|\|height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png\|\|height="434" width="203"]]
	201
	202
174.2	203
131.1	204	//3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.//
	205
	206	[[image:1651828211026-220.png\|\|height="405" width="191"]]
	207
	208
174.2	209
131.1	210	(((
	211	//4. Onboarding your device//
	212	)))
	213
	214	(((
174.10	215	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
131.1	216
	217
	218	)))
	219
	220	[[image:image-20220506141159-2.png\|\|height="422" width="202"]] [[image:1651817529289-461.png\|\|height="423" width="199"]]
	221
	222	[[image:1651828250802-391.png\|\|height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png\|\|height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %)
	223
	224
	225	5. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
	226
	227	[[image:1651828391664-884.png\|\|height="413" width="197"]] [[image:1651828401011-970.png\|\|height="412" width="193"]](% style="display:none" %)
	228
	229
	230	//You can also see the hotspot status in the below link~://
	231
	232	//https:~/~/explorer.helium.com/hotspots/<(% class="mark" %)YOUR_HOTSPORT_KEY(%%)>//
	233
	234	//Example~://
	235
	236
	237	//Green Synced means hotspot works normally.//
	238
	239	[[image:1651828427715-679.png\|\|height="374" width="635"]]
	240
	241
174.4	242
131.1	243	== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
	244
	245
	246	(((
	247	//Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.//
	248	)))
	249
	250	[[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
	251
	252	(((
	253
	254	)))
	255
	256	(((
174.11	257	(((
174.4	258	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
131.1	259	)))
174.11	260	)))
131.1	261
	262	(((
174.11	263	(((
131.1	264	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
	265	)))
174.11	266	)))
131.1	267
	268	(((
174.11	269	(((
131.1	270	[[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
174.11	271	)))
131.1	272
174.4	273
131.1	274
	275	)))
	276
	277	= 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
	278
	279	== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
	280
	281
	282	[[image:1651828687205-178.png\|\|height="323" width="657"]]
	283
	284
174.5	285
131.1	286	== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
	287
	288
	289	[[image:image-20220607160428-1.png\|\|height="472" width="654"]]
	290
	291
174.5	292
131.1	293	== 3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
	294
174.5	295
131.1	296	[[image:image-20220607161130-2.png\|\|height="501" width="1112"]]
	297
160.1	298
131.1	299	[[image:image-20220607161603-3.png\|\|height="557" width="1113"]]
	300
160.1	301
131.1	302	[[image:image-20220607161812-4.png\|\|height="699" width="1115"]]
	303
	304
	305
	306	== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
	307
	308
	309	[[image:image-20220506181408-1.png\|\|height="451" width="513"]]
	310
174.5	311
131.1	312	(((
174.5	313	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.//
131.1	314
	315
174.5	316
131.1	317	== //3.4 Check the Miner state// ==
	318
	319
	320	[[image:image-20220531171836-9.png\|\|height="776" width="1155"]]
	321
	322
174.11	323	(((
	324	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots usually, the nat_type should be '//(% style="color:blue" %)//none'//
	325	)))
131.1	326
	327
	328
	329	)))
	330
	331	= 4. Installation of Antenna =
	332
	333
	334	(((
	335	//HP0D uses Fiber Glass Antenna.//
	336	)))
	337
	338	[[image:1651832158606-882.png]]
	339
	340	(((
	341
	342	)))
	343
	344	(((
174.5	345	//The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below~://
131.1	346	)))
	347
	348	(((
	349	[[image:1651832205608-998.png\|\|height="349" width="198"]]
	350
174.5	351
131.1	352
	353	)))
	354
	355	= 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
	356
	357
	358	//Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router.//
	359
	360	//In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.//
	361
	362	//You can use this IP or hostname of HP0D to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.//
	363
	364	//Make sure your PC and the HP0D are in the same network, the use an SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.//
	365
	366
	367	Below are screenshots:
	368
	369	[[image:image-20220608202027-1.png]]
	370
	371	(((
	372	//IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-7df4af(%%))//
	373	)))
	374
	375	(((
	376	//Port: 22//
	377	)))
	378
	379	(((
	380	//User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root//
	381	)))
	382
	383	(((
	384	//Password: (% style="color:green" %)Randomly generated （found on device’s label）//
	385
	386
	387	)))
	388
	389	(((
	390	//After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.//
	391
	392
	393	)))
	394
	395	[[image:image-20220608202118-2.png]]
	396
	397
174.6	398
131.1	399	= 6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D =
	400
174.6	401
131.1	402	//The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration,//
	403
	404	//if you want to configure it as STA(client)connection mode,//
	405
174.6	406	//you can configure your WiFi info on the (% style="color:blue" %)/Network/WiFi (%%)page.//
131.1	407
	408
174.6	409	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the wireless state is as AP//
131.1	410
	411	[[image:image-20220531170243-5.png\|\|height="469" width="967"]]
	412
	413
174.6	414
131.1	415	== 6.1 Access WiFi configuration page ==
	416
	417
	418	[[image:image-20220531165803-2.png]]
	419
	420
174.6	421
131.1	422	== 6.2 Enter your WiFi information and save ==
	423
	424
	425	[[image:image-20220531165958-3.png]]
	426
	427
174.6	428
131.1	429	== 6.3 Change the WiFi mode. ==
	430
	431
	432	[[image:image-20220531170131-4.png]]
	433
174.6	434
	435
131.1	436	== 6.4 Wait system to restart ==
	437
	438
	439	[[image:image-20220531170501-7.png]]
	440
	441
174.6	442	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: When the time remaining is finished it will turn to the home page.//
131.1	443
	444
174.6	445
131.1	446	== 6.5 Check the STA state ==
	447
	448
	449	[[image:image-20220531170705-8.png\|\|height="484" width="990"]]
	450
	451
174.6	452
131.1	453	= 7. Trouble Shootings =
	454
	455	== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
	456
	457
	458	//Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate your own wallet.//
	459
	460
174.6	461
131.1	462	== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
	463
	464
	465	(((
	466	//Users can log in to the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except for the miner page.//
	467	)))
	468
	469	(((
	470	//If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for the initialization connection to the Helium server.//
	471
174.6	472
131.1	473
	474	)))
	475
	476	== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters on the miner page show timeout ==
	477
	478
	479	[[image:image-20220506182042-2.png\|\|height="250" width="516"]]
	480
	481	[[image:1651832455372-647.png\|\|height="224" width="520"]]
	482
	483
	484	//HP0D is establishing a connection to the Helium server and is not finished. And you might see above.//
	485
	486	//It might relate to the network which might be up to 10mins.//
	487
	488
174.6	489
131.1	490	== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gateway ==
	491
	492
	493	[[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
	494
	495
	496	//This is caused by the process leading too long which just needs to refresh the page.//
	497
	498
174.6	499
131.1	500	== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate aways fail? ==
	501
	502
	503	[[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
	504
	505
	506	(((
	507	//This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.//
	508
174.6	509
131.1	510
	511	)))
	512
	513	== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
	514
174.6	515
131.1	516	[[image:1651832742262-209.png\|\|height="297" width="365"]]
	517
	518
	519	(((
174.6	520	//Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of (% style="color:red" %)‘Clean’(%%) to re-generate the QR Code.//
131.1	521
174.6	522
131.1	523
	524	)))
	525
	526	== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
	527
	528
	529	[[image:1651832811038-780.png\|\|height="462" width="216"]]
	530
	531
	532	(((
174.6	533	//If you see the MAC Address shows the (% style="color:red" %)‘Unknown’(%%) where is due to the provisioning error, please contact us to help you solve it.//
131.1	534
174.6	535
131.1	536
	537	)))
	538
174.6	539	== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scanning the QR Code ==
131.1	540
	541
	542	(((
	543	//After scanning the QR Code, Mobile APP will connect to the Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to the onboarding server. The server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.//
	544
	545
	546	)))
	547
	548	(((
174.6	549	//If you don't see the MAC address, make sure your mobile has a good internet connection.//
131.1	550	)))
	551
	552	[[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
	553
	554
	555
174.6	556	== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
131.1	557
174.6	558
131.1	559	//This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the regular use.//
	560
	561	[[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
	562
	563
174.6	564
131.1	565	== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scanning the QR Code? ==
	566
	567
	568	* //Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.//
	569	* //Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.//
174.6	570	* //Make sure your mobile app's relevant permission is enabled.//
131.1	571	* //Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.//
	572
	573	== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same as what I purchased? ==
	574
	575
	576	(((
	577	//Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.//
	578	)))
	579
	580	(((
	581	//If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same as the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.//
	582
174.6	583
131.1	584
	585	)))
	586
	587	== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is no support? ==
	588
	589
	590	(((
	591	//Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link://
	592	)))
	593
	594	(((
	595	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
	596
174.6	597
131.1	598
	599	)))
	600
	601	== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
	602
	603
	604	//We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device//
	605
	606
174.6	607
131.1	608	== 7.14 Low Reward and not transmit issue ==
	609
	610
	611	//We had released the 0524 version for the miner, Users can check the miner version in the HP0D web UI.//
	612
	613	//If it is lower than the 0524 version, users can manually upgrade it via the 'draginoups' command in the HP0D's CLI.//
	614
	615	[[image:image-20220527114519-1.png\|\|height="579" width="851"]]
	616
	617
174.6	618
131.1	619	== 7.15 Why is my miner version not the latest ==
	620
	621
	622	//By default, as soon as a new version of helium is released, we will push the upgrade the same day.//
	623
	624	//However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.//
	625
150.1	626	You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
140.1	627
131.1	628
150.1	629	//and We offer manual check methods://
131.1	630
150.1	631	// Use the "draginoups" command to check//
140.1	632
	633
174.6	634	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as ////[[Step 5.>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]] )//
141.1	635
174.6	636
131.1	637	[[image:image-20220601101358-1.png]]
	638
	639
	640
145.2	641	== 7.16 Why is my miner running down? ==
	642
174.6	643
145.2	644	//the default, the Miner is managed by docker.//
	645
	646	//If you find the miner is offline where the miner is running down.//
	647
	648
	649	What You can do?
	650
174.6	651	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.
145.2	652
149.1	653	//Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way//
145.2	654
	655
174.6	656	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Reinstall the Miner manually.
145.2	657
149.1	658	//If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods//
145.2	659
149.1	660	1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.
	661
	662
174.6	663	2). Run the (% style="color:red" %)"//minerup updat//e"(%%) command to reinstall the miner
149.1	664
	665
	666
145.2	667	[[image:image-20220610094825-2.png\|\|height="457" width="835"]]
	668
174.6	669
145.2	670	[[image:image-20220610094755-1.png\|\|height="706" width="834"]]
	671
	672
174.6	673
163.1	674	== 7.17 More commands for debugging. ==
145.2	675
	676
148.1	677	I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?
	678
	679
	680	//dragino provides a method of self-testing//
	681
	682	//1.) Is Hotspot's Miner running?//
	683
	684	//2). Is the miner version up to date?//
	685
	686	//3). Is the height gap between local height and remote height kept within 100//
	687
	688
174.6	689	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: You can find the above three points on the Miner page, and If you are familiar with the Linux command line you can use the following command//
148.1	690
	691
147.1	692	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	693	(((
	694	minerup update #~-~-> reinstall miner but not clearing memory
	695	minerup flush #~-~-> reinstall miner and clear memory
	696	minerup snap #~-~-> load a snap_short to sync the block height
148.1	697	minerup gap #~-~-> check the height between local and remote.
	698	draginoup #~-~-> check the miner version gap between local and remote.
155.1	699
	700
	701	doker ps #~-~-> show the miner running state
	702	miner versions #~-~-> show the miner version
147.1	703	)))
	704
	705
174.6	706
161.1	707	== 7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi ==
147.1	708
161.1	709
	710	//This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time//
	711
	712	//You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.//
	713
	714
	715	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	716	(((
	717	apt update
	718	apt install dragino*
	719	)))
	720
	721
174.6	722
155.1	723	= 8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings =
131.1	724
174.6	725
131.1	726	The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
	727
	728	So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
	729
174.6	730	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Warning: Do not reset unless necessary
131.1	731
139.1	732
174.6	733	(% style="color:blue" %)//Preparations://
131.1	734
	735	1. //Open the HP0D shell, and take out the SD card from the Raspberry PI 4B (Make sure the SD card is empty )//
	736
	737	2. //Download the OS image~: ( Such as [[draginohp0d-1.9img>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0d-image/draginohp0d-1.9.img]] )//
	738
	739	3. //A card reader device//
	740
	741	4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )//
	742
	743	5. //SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]//
	744
	745
174.6	746	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D's enclosure
158.1	747
	748
	749	[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png\|\|height="633" width="918"]]
	750
	751
	752	[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png\|\|height="1038" width="922"]]
	753
	754
	755
174.6	756	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1. Formatting the SD Card(%%) ===
131.1	757
	758
	759	[[image:image-20220609111027-9.png]]
	760
	761
174.7	762
174.6	763	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2. Select the OS image (%%) ===
131.1	764
	765
	766	[[image:image-20220609104907-8.png]]
	767
	768
174.7	769
174.6	770	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 3. Select the target (%%) ===
131.1	771
	772
	773	[[image:image-20220609104637-2.png]]
	774
	775	[[image:image-20220609104701-3.png]]
	776
	777
174.7	778
174.6	779	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 4. Flash start(%%) ===
131.1	780
	781
	782	[[image:image-20220609104727-4.png]]
	783
	784	[[image:image-20220609104741-5.png]]
	785
	786
174.6	787	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Complete(%%) ===
131.1	788
	789
	790	[[image:image-20220609104415-1.png]]
	791
	792
	793	== Step 4. Re-install the SD card into the hotspot and boot it ==
	794
	795
174.6	796
131.1	797	== Step 5. Configure the correct region for the miner ==
	798
174.6	799
131.1	800	by the default, the factory settings apply to the US915.
	801
	802	if your region is not the US915, you have to configure the correct region for the miner.
	803
	804
	805	Access the hotspot CLI, and run these Linux commands
	806
	807
132.1	808	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	809	(((
131.1	810	~#~##update the software of dragino
	811
	812	apt update
	813
	814	apt install dragino*
132.1	815	)))
131.1	816
	817	[[image:image-20220609150452-2.png\|\|height="348" width="909"]]
	818
	819
	820
132.1	821	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	822	(((
131.1	823	~#~##configure the correct region for the miner and update it
	824
138.1	825	uci set miner.general.region=<Region; Such as AS923_1/AU915/US915/EU868/IN865>
131.1	826
	827	uci commit miner
	828
	829	minerup update
132.1	830	)))
131.1	831
137.1	832	[[image:image-20220609151513-5.png]]
131.1	833
	834
174.6	835
132.1	836	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	837	(((
131.1	838	~#~##check the miner version
	839
	840	draginoups
132.1	841	)))
131.1	842
135.1	843	[[image:image-20220609151419-3.png]]
131.1	844
143.1	845
174.6	846
143.1	847	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	848	(((
	849	~#~##unblock the function of wireless
	850	rfkill unblock wlan
	851	uci set wireless.general.mode=ap
	852	uci commit wireless
	853	)))
	854
	855	[[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
	856
131.1	857
160.1	858
174.1	859	= 9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
160.1	860
174.6	861
172.1	862	We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
	863
	864	so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
	865
	866
174.6	867	(% style="color:green" %)//Preparations://
172.1	868
	869	//1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...//
	870
	871	//2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.//
	872
	873	//3). open the hotspot's shell.//
	874
	875
174.6	876
172.1	877	== 9.1. Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi. ==
	878
174.6	879
172.1	880	[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
	881
	882
174.6	883
172.1	884	== 9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network ==
	885
174.6	886
172.1	887	We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
	888
	889	and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
	890
	891
174.6	892	//HUAWEI-E3327//
172.1	893
	894	[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png\|\|height="762" width="725"]]
	895
	896
	897
174.6	898	//ZTE//
	899
172.1	900	[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
	901
	902
	903
	904	= 10. PoE introduction =
	905
	906
174.6	907	//The HP0D is use the (% style="color:blue" %)IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port(%%) (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)//
160.1	908
161.1	909	//So you can use the PoE //switches// or PoE injector to power the device.//
160.1	910
	911
174.6	912	(((
	913	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off ~-~--> this is normal
	914	)))
160.1	915
	916
174.6	917	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Wiring schematic:
160.1	918
	919	[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
	920
	921
	922
	923
173.1	924	= 11. OTA Version Info =
160.1	925
174.6	926
131.1	927	== When does the OTA update happen? ==
	928
	929
	930	//HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting. b) Every Night. Below is the OTA update version info//
	931
174.6	932
	933
131.1	934	== # 2022/05/14 ==
	935
	936
	937	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA//
	938	1. //Add postinst after auto-update//
	939	1. //Add Miner version mark.//
	940	1. //Add fast sync if miner GAP is large//
	941
152.1	942	== # 2022/05/18 ==
	943
	944
	945	1. //Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks//
	946
131.1	947	== # 2022/05/24 ==
	948
151.1	949
152.1	950	1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA//
131.1	951
151.1	952	== # 2022/05/31 ==
131.1	953
174.6	954
152.1	955	1. //Add WiFi STA icon display//
	956	1. //Optimize AP icon display//
	957	1. //Optimize home icon display//
	958	1. //Fix for Miner icon URL bug//
	959	1. //Add the secondary server configuration//
151.1	960
173.1	961	= 12. Supports =
131.1	962
174.6	963
131.1	964	(((
	965	//If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//
	966	)))
	967
	968	(((
	969	//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//
	970
174.6	971
131.1	972
	973	)))
	974
173.1	975	= 13. Order Info =
131.1	976
	977
174.6	978	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D-XXX
131.1	979
174.6	980	(% style="color:blue" %)XXX(%%): Frequency Band
131.1	981
174.6	982	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	983	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	984	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	985	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	986	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	987	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
	988
173.1	989	= 14. Manufacturer Info =
131.1	990
174.6	991
131.1	992	(((
	993	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	994	)))
	995
	996	(((
	997	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	998	)))
	999
	1000	(((
	1001	Longcheng Street, LongGang District; Shenzhen 518116, China
	1002
	1003
	1004
	1005	)))
	1006
173.1	1007	= 15. FCC Warning =
131.1	1008
174.6	1009
131.1	1010	(((
	1011	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
	1012	)))
	1013
	1014	(((
	1015	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
	1016	)))
	1017
	1018	(((
	1019	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
	1020	)))
	1021
	1022	(((
	1023	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
	1024	)))
	1025
	1026	(((
	1027	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
	1028	)))
	1029
	1030	(((
	1031	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
	1032	)))
	1033
	1034	(((
	1035	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
	1036	)))

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