Changes for page HP0D -- Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/10/21 15:44
From version 73.19
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 17:42
on 2022/05/07 17:42
Change comment:
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To version 76.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/14 23:27
on 2022/05/14 23:27
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Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -HP0D 1 +HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,22 +3,21 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height=" 645" width="602"]]2 +[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="427" width="398"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ((( 8 8 **HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual** 7 + 8 + 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 - 13 - 14 14 {{toc/}} 15 15 16 16 17 -= ===1. Introduction ====16 += 1. Introduction = 18 18 19 -== ===1.1 What is HP0D =====18 +== 1.1 What is HP0D == 20 20 21 21 ((( 22 22 The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. ... ... @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the **miner feature from Helium** and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, **users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**. 25 +HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:#037691" %)** miner feature from Helium** (% style="color:black" %) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:#037691" %)**users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives. 29 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. (% style="color:black" %)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( ... ... @@ -34,9 +34,8 @@ 34 34 HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 35 35 ))) 36 36 36 +== 1.2 Specifications == 37 37 38 -===== 1.2 Specifications ===== 39 - 40 40 **~ Hardware System:** 41 41 Linux Part: 42 42 ... ... @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ 54 54 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 55 55 * Power Input: 12V 2A, DC 56 56 57 -== ===1.3 Features =====55 +== 1.3 Features == 58 58 59 59 * Open-Source Linux system 60 60 * RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM ... ... @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ 71 71 * Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost. 72 72 * [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]]. 73 73 74 -== ===1.4 Label info and login name =====72 +== 1.4 Label info and login name == 75 75 76 76 [[image:1651803959860-394.png||height="500" width="375"]] 77 77 **Label information:** ... ... @@ -83,47 +83,50 @@ 83 83 **Login**: root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%)) 84 84 **SN**: device serial number. 85 85 86 -= ===2. Quick Start & Onboarding ====84 += 2. Quick Start & Onboarding = 87 87 88 88 The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 89 89 88 +== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI == 90 90 91 -=== ==2.1ConnectHP0DWebUI=====90 +=== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point === 92 92 93 -====== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point. ====== 94 - 95 95 At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto generate a Wi-Fi network 96 96 97 97 [[image:1651804327535-321.png||height="325" width="199"]] 98 98 99 99 (% class="box infomessage" %) 100 - called : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//** 97 +((( 98 + called : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//** 99 +))) 101 101 102 102 (% class="box infomessage" %) 102 +((( 103 103 with password: **//dragino+dragino//** 104 104 You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1 105 +))) 105 105 106 -[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height=" 402" width="763"]]107 +[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="386" width="733"]] 107 107 108 108 109 -=== ===2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ======110 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname === 110 110 111 111 Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connect the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D’s hostname. 112 112 113 -Like: __**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__ 114 +Like: (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__ 114 114 115 115 [[image:1651804629009-699.png]] 116 116 118 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port === 117 117 118 -====== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ====== 119 - 120 120 Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D. 121 + 122 + 121 121 If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D. 122 122 [[image:1651804782523-623.png]] 123 123 126 +== 2.2 Generate QR Code == 124 124 125 -===== 2.2 Generate QR Code ===== 126 - 127 127 ((( 128 128 Go to **Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**, input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate. 129 129 ))) ... ... @@ -134,9 +134,8 @@ 134 134 135 135 [[image:image-20220506140312-1.png||height="435" width="438"]] 136 136 138 +== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot == 137 137 138 -===== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ===== 139 - 140 140 ((( 141 141 ~1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store. 142 142 ))) ... ... @@ -143,8 +143,6 @@ 143 143 144 144 ((( 145 145 Note: the APP version need to be greater than 3.11. 146 - 147 - 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 150 ((( ... ... @@ -153,12 +153,10 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:1651817186037-899.png||height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png||height="434" width="203"]] 155 155 156 - 157 157 3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step. 158 158 159 159 [[image:1651828211026-220.png||height="405" width="191"]] 160 160 161 - 162 162 ((( 163 163 4. Onboarding your device 164 164 ))) ... ... @@ -171,7 +171,6 @@ 171 171 172 172 [[image:1651828250802-391.png||height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png||height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %) 173 173 174 - 175 175 5. Check onboarding status 176 176 177 177 You can check from mobile: ... ... @@ -188,9 +188,8 @@ 188 188 189 189 [[image:1651828427715-679.png||height="374" width="635"]] 190 190 186 +== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding == 191 191 192 -===== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ===== 193 - 194 194 ((( 195 195 Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have. 196 196 ))) ... ... @@ -213,21 +213,18 @@ 213 213 [[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]] 214 214 ))) 215 215 210 += 3. Check the configuration of HP0D = 216 216 217 -== ==3.Checktheconfigurationof HP0D====212 +== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration == 218 218 219 -===== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ===== 220 - 221 221 [[image:1651828687205-178.png||height="323" width="657"]] 222 222 216 +== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address == 223 223 224 -===== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN serveraddress ===== 225 - 226 226 [[image:1651828703680-156.png||height="349" width="672"]] 227 227 220 +== 3.3 Check Miner configuration == 228 228 229 -===== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ===== 230 - 231 231 [[image:image-20220506181408-1.png||height="451" width="513"]] 232 232 233 233 ((( ... ... @@ -234,9 +234,8 @@ 234 234 **Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.** 235 235 ))) 236 236 228 += 4. Installation of Antenna = 237 237 238 -==== 4. Installation of Antenna ==== 239 - 240 240 ((( 241 241 HP0D use Fiber Glass Antenna. 242 242 ))) ... ... @@ -255,10 +255,10 @@ 255 255 [[image:1651832205608-998.png||height="349" width="198"]] 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 -= ===5. SSH Access for Linux console ====248 += 5. SSH Access for Linux console = 259 259 260 260 ((( 261 -IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D (Such as dragino-63920a) 251 +IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-63920a(%%)) 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 264 ((( ... ... @@ -266,11 +266,11 @@ 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 268 ((( 269 -User Name: **root** 259 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 270 270 ))) 271 271 272 272 ((( 273 -Password: **Randomly generated ( (% class="mark" %)found on device’s label(%%))**263 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**Randomly generated (found on device’s label)** 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 276 ((( ... ... @@ -277,20 +277,18 @@ 277 277 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 278 278 ))) 279 279 280 -[[image:1651832284160-991.png]] 270 +[[image:1651832284160-991.png||height="171" width="729"]] 281 281 272 += **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** = 282 282 283 -==== **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** ==== 284 - 285 285 The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration, if you want to configure it as client connection mode, you need to configure it manually in Linux CIL. 286 286 287 -== ===**6.1 Access the Linux console.** =====276 +== **6.1 Access the Linux console.** == 288 288 289 289 Follow the previous step of Step 5. 290 290 280 +== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager == 291 291 292 -===== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager. ===== 293 - 294 294 Run commands: 295 295 296 296 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -299,11 +299,10 @@ 299 299 apt install network-manager 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 -[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png]] 290 +[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png||height="402" width="728"]] 303 303 292 +== 6.3 Reboot the device == 304 304 305 -===== 6.3 Reboot the device. ===== 306 - 307 307 Run command: 308 308 309 309 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ 313 313 314 314 [[image:image-20220507140814-2.png]] 315 315 316 -== ===6.4 Check the wireless type =====303 +== 6.4 Check the wireless type == 317 317 318 318 Run command: 319 319 ... ... @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ 324 324 325 325 [[image:image-20220507140941-3.png]] 326 326 327 -== ===6.5 Connect the WiFi.=====314 +== 6.5 Connect the WiFi == 328 328 329 329 Run command: 330 330 ... ... @@ -335,16 +335,14 @@ 335 335 336 336 [[image:image-20220507140953-4.png]] 337 337 325 += 7. Trouble Shootings = 338 338 339 -== ==7.TroubleShootings ====327 +== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? == 340 340 341 -===== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ===== 342 - 343 343 Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate own wallet. 344 344 331 +== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner == 345 345 346 -===== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ===== 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 User can login the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except miner page. 350 350 ))) ... ... @@ -353,9 +353,8 @@ 353 353 If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for initialization connection to Helium server. 354 354 ))) 355 355 341 +== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout == 356 356 357 -===== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout ===== 358 - 359 359 [[image:image-20220506182042-2.png||height="250" width="516"]] 360 360 361 361 [[image:1651832455372-647.png||height="224" width="520"]] ... ... @@ -364,16 +364,14 @@ 364 364 365 365 It might relate to the network where might up to 10mins. 366 366 351 +== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway == 367 367 368 -===== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway ===== 369 - 370 370 [[image:1651832583790-633.png]] 371 371 372 372 This is caused by the process leads too long which just need to refresh the page. 373 373 357 +== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail? == 374 374 375 -7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail? 376 - 377 377 [[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]] 378 378 379 379 ((( ... ... @@ -380,9 +380,8 @@ 380 380 This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail. 381 381 ))) 382 382 365 +== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? == 383 383 384 -===== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ===== 385 - 386 386 [[image:1651832742262-209.png||height="297" width="365"]] 387 387 388 388 ((( ... ... @@ -389,9 +389,8 @@ 389 389 Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of ‘Clean’ to re-generate the QR Code. 390 390 ))) 391 391 373 +== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code == 392 392 393 -===== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ===== 394 - 395 395 [[image:1651832811038-780.png||height="462" width="216"]] 396 396 397 397 ((( ... ... @@ -398,9 +398,8 @@ 398 398 If you see the MAC Address shows the ‘Unknown’ where is due to the provision error,please contact us to help you solve. 399 399 ))) 400 400 381 +== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code == 401 401 402 -===== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code ===== 403 - 404 404 ((( 405 405 After scan QR Code, Mobile APP will connect Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to onboarding server. Server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot. 406 406 ))) ... ... @@ -411,22 +411,20 @@ 411 411 412 412 [[image:1651832880009-473.png]] 413 413 393 +== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ == 414 414 415 -===== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ===== 416 - 417 417 This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the normal use. 418 418 419 419 [[image:1651832959907-357.png]] 420 420 399 +== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? == 421 421 422 -===== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? ===== 423 - 424 424 * Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code. 425 425 * Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code. 426 426 * Make sure your mobile app’s relevant permission are enabled. 427 427 * Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue. 428 428 429 -== ===7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? =====406 +== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? == 430 430 431 431 ((( 432 432 Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping. ... ... @@ -436,9 +436,8 @@ 436 436 If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same with the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you. 437 437 ))) 438 438 416 +== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? == 439 439 440 -===== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? ===== 441 - 442 442 ((( 443 443 Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link: 444 444 ))) ... ... @@ -447,14 +447,28 @@ 447 447 [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]] 448 448 ))) 449 449 426 +== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? == 450 450 451 -===== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ===== 452 - 453 453 We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device 454 454 455 455 456 -= ===8.Supports ====431 += 8. OTA Version Info = 457 457 433 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 434 +== When OTA update happen? == 435 + 436 +HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting . b) Every Night. Below are the OTA update version info 437 + 438 +== # 2022/05/14 == 439 + 440 +1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA 441 +1. Add postinst after auto-update 442 +1. Add Miner version mark. 443 +1. Add fast sync if miner GAP is large 444 + 445 + 446 += 9. Supports = 447 + 458 458 ((( 459 459 If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 460 460 ))) ... ... @@ -461,19 +461,20 @@ 461 461 462 462 ((( 463 463 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 454 + 455 + 464 464 ))) 465 465 458 += 10. Order Info = 466 466 467 - ====9. OrderInfo====460 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**HP0D-XXX** 468 468 469 -** HP0D-XXX**462 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 470 470 471 -**XXX**: Frequency Band 472 - 473 473 * 868: For Bands: EU868,IN865 474 474 * 915: For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920 475 475 476 -= ===10. Manufacturer Info ====467 += 11. Manufacturer Info = 477 477 478 478 ((( 479 479 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -485,11 +485,13 @@ 485 485 486 486 ((( 487 487 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 488 -))) 489 489 490 490 491 -==== 11. FCC Warning ==== 481 + 482 +))) 492 492 484 += 12. FCC Warning = 485 + 493 493 ((( 494 494 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 495 495 ))) ... ... @@ -511,17 +511,9 @@ 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 ((( 514 - 515 -))) 516 - 517 -((( 518 518 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 519 519 ))) 520 520 521 521 ((( 522 - 523 -))) 524 - 525 -((( 526 526 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 527 527 )))