Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/10/21 15:44

From version 73.16
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 17:32
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 77.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/14 23:35
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -HP0D
1 +HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -1,22 +3,21 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="645" width="602"]]
2 +[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="427" width="398"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  (((
8 8  **HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual**
7 +
8 +
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 -
13 -
14 14  {{toc/}}
15 15  
16 16  
17 -==== 1. Introduction ====
16 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -===== 1.1 What is HP0D =====
18 +== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 22  The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send  data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
... ... @@ -23,32 +23,19 @@
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -
25 +HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:#037691" %)** miner feature from Helium** (% style="color:black" %) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot  for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:#037691" %)**users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the **miner feature from Helium** and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot  for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, **users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**.
29 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. (% style="color:black" %)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -
35 -)))
36 -
37 -(((
38 -**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
39 -)))
40 -
41 -(((
42 -
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 46  HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
47 47  )))
48 48  
36 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
49 49  
50 -===== 1.2 Specifications =====
51 -
52 52  **~ Hardware System:**
53 53   Linux Part:
54 54  
... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
67 67  * Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -===== 1.3 Features =====
55 +== 1.3 Features ==
70 70  
71 71  * Open-Source Linux system
72 72  * RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
... ... @@ -83,146 +83,62 @@
83 83  * Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
84 84  * [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
85 85  
86 -===== 1.4 Label info and login name =====
72 +== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
87 87  
88 -
89 89  [[image:1651803959860-394.png||height="500" width="375"]]
90 -
91 -(((
92 -(((
93 93  **Label information:**
94 -)))
95 -)))
96 -
97 -(((
98 -(((
99 -**Device host name:**      (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx
100 -)))
101 -)))
102 -
103 -(((
104 -(((
105 -**Band**:  US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864
106 -)))
107 -)))
108 -
109 -(((
110 -(((
111 -**Miner animal name**: xxx-xxx-xxx
112 -)))
113 -)))
114 -
115 -(((
116 -(((
117 -**Miner address**:          112xxxxxx
118 -)))
119 -)))
120 -
121 -(((
122 -(((
76 +**Device host name:**    (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx
77 +**Band**:  US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864
78 +**Miner animal name**: xxx-xxx-xxx
79 +**Miner address**:       112xxxxxx
123 123  **Eth MAC address**: A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD
124 -)))
125 -)))
81 +**Login**:  root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%))
82 +**SN**:  device serial number.
126 126  
127 -(((
128 -(((
129 -**Login**:  root/d59f2d5b ((% class="mark" %)the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%))
130 -)))
131 -)))
84 += 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
132 132  
133 -(((
134 -(((
135 -**SN**:  device serial number.
136 -)))
137 -)))
138 -
139 -
140 -==== 2. Quick Start & Onboarding ====
141 -
142 -(((
143 -(((
144 144  The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
145 -)))
146 -)))
147 147  
148 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
149 -(((
150 -
151 -)))
88 +== 2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI ==
152 152  
153 -===== 2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI =====
90 +=== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point ===
154 154  
155 -====== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point. ======
156 -
157 -(((
158 -(((
159 159  At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto generate a Wi-Fi network
160 160  
161 161  [[image:1651804327535-321.png||height="325" width="199"]]
162 -)))
163 -)))
164 164  
165 -(((
166 -(((
167 -
168 -)))
169 -)))
170 -
171 -(((
172 -(((
173 173  (% class="box infomessage" %)
174 174  (((
175 - called           : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//**
98 + called  : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//**
176 176  )))
177 -)))
178 -)))
179 179  
180 -(((
181 -(((
182 182  (% class="box infomessage" %)
183 183  (((
184 184   with password:  **//dragino+dragino//**
185 -)))
186 -)))
187 -)))
188 -
189 -(((
190 -(((
191 191  You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default  IP 10.130.1.1
192 192  )))
193 -)))
194 194  
195 -[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="402" width="763"]]
107 +[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="386" width="733"]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 -====== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ======
110 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
199 199  
200 -(((
201 201  Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connect the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D’s hostname.
202 202  
203 -Like: __**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
204 -)))
114 +Like: (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
205 205  
206 206  [[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
207 207  
118 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
208 208  
209 -====== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ======
210 -
211 -(((
212 -(((
213 213  Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
214 -)))
215 -)))
216 216  
217 -(((
218 -If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
219 -)))
220 220  
123 +If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
221 221  [[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
222 222  
126 +== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
223 223  
224 -===== 2.2 Generate QR Code =====
225 -
226 226  (((
227 227  Go to **Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**, input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
228 228  )))
... ... @@ -233,9 +233,8 @@
233 233  
234 234  [[image:image-20220506140312-1.png||height="435" width="438"]]
235 235  
138 +== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ==
236 236  
237 -===== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot =====
238 -
239 239  (((
240 240  ~1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.
241 241  )))
... ... @@ -242,8 +242,6 @@
242 242  
243 243  (((
244 244  Note: the APP version need to be greater than 3.11.
245 -
246 -
247 247  )))
248 248  
249 249  (((
... ... @@ -252,12 +252,10 @@
252 252  
253 253   [[image:1651817186037-899.png||height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png||height="434" width="203"]]
254 254  
255 -
256 256  3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
257 257  
258 258  [[image:1651828211026-220.png||height="405" width="191"]]
259 259  
260 -
261 261  (((
262 262  4. Onboarding your device
263 263  )))
... ... @@ -270,7 +270,6 @@
270 270  
271 271   [[image:1651828250802-391.png||height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png||height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %)
272 272  
273 -
274 274  5. Check onboarding status
275 275  
276 276  You can check from mobile:
... ... @@ -287,9 +287,8 @@
287 287  
288 288  [[image:1651828427715-679.png||height="374" width="635"]]
289 289  
186 +== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
290 290  
291 -===== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding =====
292 -
293 293  (((
294 294  Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.
295 295  )))
... ... @@ -312,21 +312,18 @@
312 312  [[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
313 313  )))
314 314  
210 += 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
315 315  
316 -==== 3. Check the configuration of HP0D ====
212 +== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
317 317  
318 -===== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration =====
319 -
320 320  [[image:1651828687205-178.png||height="323" width="657"]]
321 321  
216 +== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
322 322  
323 -===== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN serveraddress =====
324 -
325 325  [[image:1651828703680-156.png||height="349" width="672"]]
326 326  
220 +== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
327 327  
328 -===== 3.3 Check Miner configuration =====
329 -
330 330  [[image:image-20220506181408-1.png||height="451" width="513"]]
331 331  
332 332  (((
... ... @@ -333,9 +333,8 @@
333 333  **Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.**
334 334  )))
335 335  
228 += 4. Installation of Antenna =
336 336  
337 -==== 4. Installation of Antenna ====
338 -
339 339  (((
340 340  HP0D use Fiber Glass Antenna.
341 341  )))
... ... @@ -354,10 +354,10 @@
354 354  [[image:1651832205608-998.png||height="349" width="198"]]
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 -==== 5. SSH Access for Linux console ====
248 += 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
358 358  
359 359  (((
360 -IP address:  IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D (Such as dragino-63920a)
251 +IP address:  IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-63920a(%%))
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  (((
... ... @@ -365,11 +365,11 @@
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 -User Name:      **root**
259 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 371  (((
372 -Password:         **Randomly generated ((% class="mark" %)found on device’s label(%%) )**
263 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**Randomly generated (found on device’s label)**
373 373  )))
374 374  
375 375  (((
... ... @@ -376,20 +376,18 @@
376 376  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
377 377  )))
378 378  
379 -[[image:1651832284160-991.png]]
270 +[[image:1651832284160-991.png||height="171" width="729"]]
380 380  
272 += **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** =
381 381  
382 -==== **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** ====
383 -
384 384  The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration, if you want to configure it as client connection mode, you need to configure it manually in Linux CIL.
385 385  
386 -===== **6.1 Access the Linux console.** =====
276 +== **6.1 Access the Linux console.** ==
387 387  
388 388  Follow the previous step of Step 5.
389 389  
280 +== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager ==
390 390  
391 -===== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager. =====
392 -
393 393  Run commands:
394 394  
395 395  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -398,11 +398,10 @@
398 398   apt install network-manager
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 -[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png]]
290 +[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png||height="402" width="728"]]
402 402  
292 +== 6.3 Reboot the device ==
403 403  
404 -===== 6.3 Reboot the device. =====
405 -
406 406  Run command:
407 407  
408 408  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@
412 412  
413 413  [[image:image-20220507140814-2.png]]
414 414  
415 -===== 6.4 Check the wireless type =====
303 +== 6.4 Check the wireless type ==
416 416  
417 417  Run command:
418 418  
... ... @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@
423 423  
424 424  [[image:image-20220507140941-3.png]]
425 425  
426 -===== 6.5 Connect the WiFi. =====
314 +== 6.5 Connect the WiFi ==
427 427  
428 428  Run command:
429 429  
... ... @@ -434,16 +434,14 @@
434 434  
435 435  [[image:image-20220507140953-4.png]]
436 436  
325 += 7. Trouble Shootings =
437 437  
438 -==== 7. Trouble Shootings ====
327 +== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
439 439  
440 -===== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? =====
441 -
442 442  Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate own wallet.
443 443  
331 +== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
444 444  
445 -===== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner =====
446 -
447 447  (((
448 448  User can login the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except miner page.
449 449  )))
... ... @@ -452,9 +452,8 @@
452 452  If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for initialization connection to Helium server.
453 453  )))
454 454  
341 +== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout ==
455 455  
456 -===== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout =====
457 -
458 458  [[image:image-20220506182042-2.png||height="250" width="516"]]
459 459  
460 460  [[image:1651832455372-647.png||height="224" width="520"]]
... ... @@ -463,16 +463,14 @@
463 463  
464 464  It might relate to the network where might up to 10mins.
465 465  
351 +== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway ==
466 466  
467 -===== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway =====
468 -
469 469  [[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
470 470  
471 471  This is caused by the process leads too long which just need to refresh the page.
472 472  
357 +== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail? ==
473 473  
474 -7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail?
475 -
476 476  [[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
477 477  
478 478  (((
... ... @@ -479,9 +479,8 @@
479 479  This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.
480 480  )))
481 481  
365 +== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
482 482  
483 -===== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? =====
484 -
485 485  [[image:1651832742262-209.png||height="297" width="365"]]
486 486  
487 487  (((
... ... @@ -488,9 +488,8 @@
488 488  Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of ‘Clean’ to re-generate the QR Code.
489 489  )))
490 490  
373 +== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
491 491  
492 -===== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code =====
493 -
494 494  [[image:1651832811038-780.png||height="462" width="216"]]
495 495  
496 496  (((
... ... @@ -497,9 +497,8 @@
497 497  If you see the MAC Address shows the ‘Unknown’ where is due to the provision error,please contact us to help you solve.
498 498  )))
499 499  
381 +== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code ==
500 500  
501 -===== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code =====
502 -
503 503  (((
504 504  After scan QR Code, Mobile APP will connect Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to onboarding server. Server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.
505 505  )))
... ... @@ -510,22 +510,20 @@
510 510  
511 511  [[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
512 512  
393 +== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
513 513  
514 -===== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ =====
515 -
516 516  This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the normal use.
517 517  
518 518  [[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
519 519  
399 +== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? ==
520 520  
521 -===== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? =====
522 -
523 523  * Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.
524 524  * Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.
525 525  * Make sure your mobile app’s relevant permission are enabled.
526 526  * Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.
527 527  
528 -===== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? =====
406 +== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? ==
529 529  
530 530  (((
531 531  Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.
... ... @@ -535,9 +535,8 @@
535 535  If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same with the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.
536 536  )))
537 537  
416 +== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? ==
538 538  
539 -===== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? =====
540 -
541 541  (((
542 542  Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link:
543 543  )))
... ... @@ -546,14 +546,26 @@
546 546  [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
547 547  )))
548 548  
426 +== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
549 549  
550 -===== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? =====
551 -
552 552  We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device
553 553  
554 554  
555 -==== 8. Supports ====
431 += 8. OTA Version Info =
556 556  
433 +== When OTA update happen? ==
434 +
435 +HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting . b) Every Night. Below are the OTA update version info
436 +
437 +== # 2022/05/14 ==
438 +
439 +1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA
440 +1. Add postinst after auto-update
441 +1. Add Miner version mark.
442 +1. Add fast sync if miner GAP is large
443 +
444 += 9. Supports =
445 +
557 557  (((
558 558  If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
559 559  )))
... ... @@ -560,19 +560,25 @@
560 560  
561 561  (((
562 562  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
452 +
453 +
563 563  )))
564 564  
456 += 10. Order Info =
565 565  
566 -==== 9. Order Info ====
458 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**HP0D-XXX**
567 567  
568 -**HP0D-XXX**
460 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
569 569  
570 -**XXX**: Frequency Band
462 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
463 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
464 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
465 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
466 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
467 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
571 571  
572 -* 868: For Bands: EU868,IN865
573 -* 915: For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920
574 574  
575 -==== 10. Manufacturer Info ====
470 += 11. Manufacturer Info =
576 576  
577 577  (((
578 578  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -584,11 +584,13 @@
584 584  
585 585  (((
586 586  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
587 -)))
588 588  
589 589  
590 -==== 11. FCC Warning ====
484 +
485 +)))
591 591  
487 += 12. FCC Warning =
488 +
592 592  (((
593 593  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
594 594  )))
... ... @@ -610,17 +610,9 @@
610 610  )))
611 611  
612 612  (((
613 -
614 -)))
615 -
616 -(((
617 617  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
618 618  )))
619 619  
620 620  (((
621 -
622 -)))
623 -
624 -(((
625 625  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
626 626  )))