Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/10/21 15:44

From version 73.15
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 17:32
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 77.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/14 23:35
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -HP0D
1 +HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -1,22 +3,21 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="645" width="602"]]
2 +[[image:1651802206983-860.png||height="427" width="398"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  (((
8 8  **HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual**
7 +
8 +
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 -
13 -
14 14  {{toc/}}
15 15  
16 16  
17 -==== 1. Introduction ====
16 += 1. Introduction =
18 18  
19 -===== 1.1 What is HP0D =====
18 +== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 22  The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send  data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
... ... @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the **miner feature from Helium** and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot  for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, **users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**.
25 +HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:#037691" %)** miner feature from Helium** (% style="color:black" %) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot  for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:#037691" %)**users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time**.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
29 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D**. (% style="color:black" %)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,9 +34,8 @@
34 34  HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 35  )))
36 36  
36 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
37 37  
38 -===== 1.2 Specifications =====
39 -
40 40  **~ Hardware System:**
41 41   Linux Part:
42 42  
... ... @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
54 54  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
55 55  * Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
56 56  
57 -===== 1.3 Features =====
55 +== 1.3 Features ==
58 58  
59 59  * Open-Source Linux system
60 60  * RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
... ... @@ -71,146 +71,62 @@
71 71  * Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
72 72  * [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
73 73  
74 -===== 1.4 Label info and login name =====
72 +== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
75 75  
76 -
77 77  [[image:1651803959860-394.png||height="500" width="375"]]
78 -
79 -(((
80 -(((
81 81  **Label information:**
82 -)))
83 -)))
84 -
85 -(((
86 -(((
87 -**Device host name:**      (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx
88 -)))
89 -)))
90 -
91 -(((
92 -(((
93 -**Band**:  US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864
94 -)))
95 -)))
96 -
97 -(((
98 -(((
99 -**Miner animal name**: xxx-xxx-xxx
100 -)))
101 -)))
102 -
103 -(((
104 -(((
105 -**Miner address**:          112xxxxxx
106 -)))
107 -)))
108 -
109 -(((
110 -(((
76 +**Device host name:**    (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx
77 +**Band**:  US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864
78 +**Miner animal name**: xxx-xxx-xxx
79 +**Miner address**:       112xxxxxx
111 111  **Eth MAC address**: A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD
112 -)))
113 -)))
81 +**Login**:  root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%))
82 +**SN**:  device serial number.
114 114  
115 -(((
116 -(((
117 -**Login**:  root/d59f2d5b ((% class="mark" %)the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.(%%))
118 -)))
119 -)))
84 += 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
120 120  
121 -(((
122 -(((
123 -**SN**:  device serial number.
124 -)))
125 -)))
126 -
127 -
128 -==== 2. Quick Start & Onboarding ====
129 -
130 -(((
131 -(((
132 132  The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
133 -)))
134 -)))
135 135  
136 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
137 -(((
138 -
139 -)))
88 +== 2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI ==
140 140  
141 -===== 2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI =====
90 +=== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point ===
142 142  
143 -====== 2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point. ======
144 -
145 -(((
146 -(((
147 147  At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto generate a Wi-Fi network
148 148  
149 149  [[image:1651804327535-321.png||height="325" width="199"]]
150 -)))
151 -)))
152 152  
153 -(((
154 -(((
155 -
156 -)))
157 -)))
158 -
159 -(((
160 -(((
161 161  (% class="box infomessage" %)
162 162  (((
163 - called           : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//**
98 + called  : **//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//**
164 164  )))
165 -)))
166 -)))
167 167  
168 -(((
169 -(((
170 170  (% class="box infomessage" %)
171 171  (((
172 172   with password:  **//dragino+dragino//**
173 -)))
174 -)))
175 -)))
176 -
177 -(((
178 -(((
179 179  You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default  IP 10.130.1.1
180 180  )))
181 -)))
182 182  
183 -[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="402" width="763"]]
107 +[[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="386" width="733"]]
184 184  
185 185  
186 -====== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ======
110 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
187 187  
188 -(((
189 189  Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connect the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D’s hostname.
190 190  
191 -Like: __**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
192 -)))
114 +Like: (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
193 193  
194 194  [[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
195 195  
118 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
196 196  
197 -====== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ======
198 -
199 -(((
200 -(((
201 201  Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
202 -)))
203 -)))
204 204  
205 -(((
206 -If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
207 -)))
208 208  
123 +If you get the IP address form route, like~:// (% class="mark" %)**10.130.2.42**(%%),// you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
209 209  [[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
210 210  
126 +== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
211 211  
212 -===== 2.2 Generate QR Code =====
213 -
214 214  (((
215 215  Go to **Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**, input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
216 216  )))
... ... @@ -221,9 +221,8 @@
221 221  
222 222  [[image:image-20220506140312-1.png||height="435" width="438"]]
223 223  
138 +== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot ==
224 224  
225 -===== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot =====
226 -
227 227  (((
228 228  ~1. Download the Helium Hotspot APP from the Apple or Google Play store.
229 229  )))
... ... @@ -230,8 +230,6 @@
230 230  
231 231  (((
232 232  Note: the APP version need to be greater than 3.11.
233 -
234 -
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 237  (((
... ... @@ -240,12 +240,10 @@
240 240  
241 241   [[image:1651817186037-899.png||height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png||height="434" width="203"]]
242 242  
243 -
244 244  3. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
245 245  
246 246  [[image:1651828211026-220.png||height="405" width="191"]]
247 247  
248 -
249 249  (((
250 250  4. Onboarding your device
251 251  )))
... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@
258 258  
259 259   [[image:1651828250802-391.png||height="421" width="197"]] [[image:1651828262668-768.png||height="416" width="196"]](% style="display:none" %)
260 260  
261 -
262 262  5. Check onboarding status
263 263  
264 264  You can check from mobile:
... ... @@ -275,9 +275,8 @@
275 275  
276 276  [[image:1651828427715-679.png||height="374" width="635"]]
277 277  
186 +== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
278 278  
279 -===== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding =====
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.
283 283  )))
... ... @@ -300,21 +300,18 @@
300 300  [[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
301 301  )))
302 302  
210 += 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
303 303  
304 -==== 3. Check the configuration of HP0D ====
212 +== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
305 305  
306 -===== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration =====
307 -
308 308  [[image:1651828687205-178.png||height="323" width="657"]]
309 309  
216 +== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
310 310  
311 -===== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN serveraddress =====
312 -
313 313  [[image:1651828703680-156.png||height="349" width="672"]]
314 314  
220 +== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
315 315  
316 -===== 3.3 Check Miner configuration =====
317 -
318 318  [[image:image-20220506181408-1.png||height="451" width="513"]]
319 319  
320 320  (((
... ... @@ -321,9 +321,8 @@
321 321  **Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.**
322 322  )))
323 323  
228 += 4. Installation of Antenna =
324 324  
325 -==== 4. Installation of Antenna ====
326 -
327 327  (((
328 328  HP0D use Fiber Glass Antenna.
329 329  )))
... ... @@ -342,10 +342,10 @@
342 342  [[image:1651832205608-998.png||height="349" width="198"]]
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 -==== 5. SSH Access for Linux console ====
248 += 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
346 346  
347 347  (((
348 -IP address:  IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D (Such as dragino-63920a)
251 +IP address:  IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-63920a(%%))
349 349  )))
350 350  
351 351  (((
... ... @@ -353,11 +353,11 @@
353 353  )))
354 354  
355 355  (((
356 -User Name:      **root**
259 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  (((
360 -Password:         **Randomly generated ((% class="mark" %)found on device’s label(%%) )**
263 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**Randomly generated (found on device’s label)**
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  (((
... ... @@ -364,20 +364,18 @@
364 364  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 -[[image:1651832284160-991.png]]
270 +[[image:1651832284160-991.png||height="171" width="729"]]
368 368  
272 += **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** =
369 369  
370 -==== **6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D** ====
371 -
372 372  The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration, if you want to configure it as client connection mode, you need to configure it manually in Linux CIL.
373 373  
374 -===== **6.1 Access the Linux console.** =====
276 +== **6.1 Access the Linux console.** ==
375 375  
376 376  Follow the previous step of Step 5.
377 377  
280 +== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager ==
378 378  
379 -===== 6.2 Install the package of network-manager. =====
380 -
381 381  Run commands:
382 382  
383 383  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -386,11 +386,10 @@
386 386   apt install network-manager
387 387  )))
388 388  
389 -[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png]]
290 +[[image:image-20220507140730-1.png||height="402" width="728"]]
390 390  
292 +== 6.3 Reboot the device ==
391 391  
392 -===== 6.3 Reboot the device. =====
393 -
394 394  Run command:
395 395  
396 396  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
400 400  
401 401  [[image:image-20220507140814-2.png]]
402 402  
403 -===== 6.4 Check the wireless type =====
303 +== 6.4 Check the wireless type ==
404 404  
405 405  Run command:
406 406  
... ... @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@
411 411  
412 412  [[image:image-20220507140941-3.png]]
413 413  
414 -===== 6.5 Connect the WiFi. =====
314 +== 6.5 Connect the WiFi ==
415 415  
416 416  Run command:
417 417  
... ... @@ -422,16 +422,14 @@
422 422  
423 423  [[image:image-20220507140953-4.png]]
424 424  
325 += 7. Trouble Shootings =
425 425  
426 -==== 7. Trouble Shootings ====
327 +== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
427 427  
428 -===== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? =====
429 -
430 430  Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate own wallet.
431 431  
331 +== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
432 432  
433 -===== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner =====
434 -
435 435  (((
436 436  User can login the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except miner page.
437 437  )))
... ... @@ -440,9 +440,8 @@
440 440  If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for initialization connection to Helium server.
441 441  )))
442 442  
341 +== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout ==
443 443  
444 -===== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters in miner page show timeout =====
445 -
446 446  [[image:image-20220506182042-2.png||height="250" width="516"]]
447 447  
448 448  [[image:1651832455372-647.png||height="224" width="520"]]
... ... @@ -451,16 +451,14 @@
451 451  
452 452  It might relate to the network where might up to 10mins.
453 453  
351 +== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway ==
454 454  
455 -===== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gaterway =====
456 -
457 457  [[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
458 458  
459 459  This is caused by the process leads too long which just need to refresh the page.
460 460  
357 +== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail? ==
461 461  
462 -7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate is aways fail?
463 -
464 464  [[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
465 465  
466 466  (((
... ... @@ -467,9 +467,8 @@
467 467  This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.
468 468  )))
469 469  
365 +== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
470 470  
471 -===== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? =====
472 -
473 473  [[image:1651832742262-209.png||height="297" width="365"]]
474 474  
475 475  (((
... ... @@ -476,9 +476,8 @@
476 476  Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of ‘Clean’ to re-generate the QR Code.
477 477  )))
478 478  
373 +== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
479 479  
480 -===== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code =====
481 -
482 482  [[image:1651832811038-780.png||height="462" width="216"]]
483 483  
484 484  (((
... ... @@ -485,9 +485,8 @@
485 485  If you see the MAC Address shows the ‘Unknown’ where is due to the provision error,please contact us to help you solve.
486 486  )))
487 487  
381 +== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code ==
488 488  
489 -===== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scan QR Code =====
490 -
491 491  (((
492 492  After scan QR Code, Mobile APP will connect Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to onboarding server. Server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.
493 493  )))
... ... @@ -498,22 +498,20 @@
498 498  
499 499  [[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
500 500  
393 +== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
501 501  
502 -===== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ =====
503 -
504 504  This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the normal use.
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
507 507  
399 +== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? ==
508 508  
509 -===== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scan the QR Code? =====
510 -
511 511  * Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.
512 512  * Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.
513 513  * Make sure your mobile app’s relevant permission are enabled.
514 514  * Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.
515 515  
516 -===== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? =====
406 +== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same what I purchased? ==
517 517  
518 518  (((
519 519  Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.
... ... @@ -523,9 +523,8 @@
523 523  If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same with the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.
524 524  )))
525 525  
416 +== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? ==
526 526  
527 -===== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is not support? =====
528 -
529 529  (((
530 530  Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link:
531 531  )))
... ... @@ -534,14 +534,26 @@
534 534  [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
535 535  )))
536 536  
426 +== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
537 537  
538 -===== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? =====
539 -
540 540  We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device
541 541  
542 542  
543 -==== 8. Supports ====
431 += 8. OTA Version Info =
544 544  
433 +== When OTA update happen? ==
434 +
435 +HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting . b) Every Night. Below are the OTA update version info
436 +
437 +== # 2022/05/14 ==
438 +
439 +1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA
440 +1. Add postinst after auto-update
441 +1. Add Miner version mark.
442 +1. Add fast sync if miner GAP is large
443 +
444 += 9. Supports =
445 +
545 545  (((
546 546  If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
547 547  )))
... ... @@ -548,19 +548,25 @@
548 548  
549 549  (((
550 550  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
452 +
453 +
551 551  )))
552 552  
456 += 10. Order Info =
553 553  
554 -==== 9. Order Info ====
458 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**HP0D-XXX**
555 555  
556 -**HP0D-XXX**
460 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
557 557  
558 -**XXX**: Frequency Band
462 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
463 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
464 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
465 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
466 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
467 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
559 559  
560 -* 868: For Bands: EU868,IN865
561 -* 915: For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920
562 562  
563 -==== 10. Manufacturer Info ====
470 += 11. Manufacturer Info =
564 564  
565 565  (((
566 566  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -572,11 +572,13 @@
572 572  
573 573  (((
574 574  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
575 -)))
576 576  
577 577  
578 -==== 11. FCC Warning ====
484 +
485 +)))
579 579  
487 += 12. FCC Warning =
488 +
580 580  (((
581 581  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
582 582  )))
... ... @@ -598,17 +598,9 @@
598 598  )))
599 599  
600 600  (((
601 -
602 -)))
603 -
604 -(((
605 605  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
606 606  )))
607 607  
608 608  (((
609 -
610 -)))
611 -
612 -(((
613 613  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
614 614  )))