Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/10/21 15:44

From version 174.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/27 15:39
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 148.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/06/10 19:56
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual
1 +HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  (((
6 -
6 +**HP0D Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  )))
... ... @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
17 17  
18 18  == **1.1 What is HP0D** ==
19 19  
20 -
21 21  (((
22 22  The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send  data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
23 23  )))
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32 32  
33 33  (((
34 34  HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 -
36 -
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  == **1.2 Specifications** ==
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74 74  
75 75  == **1.4 Label info and login name** ==
76 76  
77 -
78 78  [[image:1651803959860-394.png||height="500" width="375"]]
79 79  
80 80  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,6 @@
81 81  
82 82  === 1.4.1 Label information: ===
83 83  
84 -
85 85  **Device hostname:**  (% class="mark" %)dragino-xxxxxx(%%)
86 86  **Band**:  (% class="mark" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864(%%)
87 87  **Miner animal name**: (% class="mark" %)xxx-xxx-xxx(%%)
... ... @@ -91,19 +91,15 @@
91 91  **SN**:  (% class="mark" %)device serial number.
92 92  
93 93  
94 -
95 95  = **2. Quick Start & Onboarding** =
96 96  
97 -
98 98  The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  == **2.1  Connect HP0D Web UI** ==
102 102  
96 +=== **2.1.1 via HP0D’s Access Point** ===
103 103  
104 -=== **2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point** ===
105 -
106 -
107 107  At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
108 108  
109 109  
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125 125  [[image:1651804397792-591.png||height="386" width="733"]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 -
129 129  === **2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname** ===
130 130  
131 -
132 132  Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D’s hostname.
133 133  
134 134   Like: (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//**__
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136 136  
137 137  [[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
138 138  
139 -
140 -
141 141  === **2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port** ===
142 142  
143 -
144 144  //Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.//
145 145  
146 146  
... ... @@ -150,16 +150,15 @@
150 150  [[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 -
154 154  == **2.2 Generate QR Code** ==
155 155  
156 156  
157 157  (((
158 -//Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)**Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.//
143 +//Go to **Miner** ~-~-> **QR Generate**, input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.//
159 159  )))
160 160  
161 161  (((
162 -(% style="color:red" %)**//Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.//**
147 +//Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.//
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  )))
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167 167  [[image:image-20220506140312-1.png||height="435" width="438"]]
168 168  
169 169  
170 -
171 171  == **2.3 Onboarding Hotspot** ==
172 172  
173 173  
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176 176  )))
177 177  
178 178  (((
179 -(% style="color:red" %)**//Note: the APP version needs to be greater than 3.11.//**
163 +**//Note: the APP version needs to be greater than 3.11.//**
180 180  
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -//**2. **To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)**“Hotspot”**(%%). On this tab, click the** (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%)** in the mid where choose the  (% style="color:blue" %)**"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"**//
169 +//**2. **To add a hotspot, select “Hotspot”. On this tab, click the + Add Hotspotin the mid where choose the DRAGINO Miner HP0D//
186 186  
187 187  
188 188  )))
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190 190   [[image:1651817186037-899.png||height="429" width="206"]] [[image:1651817194458-938.png||height="434" width="203"]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -
194 194  //**3. **Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.//
195 195  
196 196  [[image:1651828211026-220.png||height="405" width="191"]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 -
200 200  (((
201 201  //**4. **Onboarding your device//
202 202  )))
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229 229  [[image:1651828427715-679.png||height="374" width="635"]]
230 230  
231 231  
232 -
233 233  == **2.4 Set the Port Forwarding** ==
234 234  
235 235  
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244 244  )))
245 245  
246 246  (((
247 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings**
228 +Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
248 248  )))
249 249  
250 250  (((
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254 254  (((
255 255  [[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
256 256  
257 -
258 258  
259 259  )))
260 260  
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266 266  [[image:1651828687205-178.png||height="323" width="657"]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -
270 270  == **3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address** ==
271 271  
272 272  
... ... @@ -273,31 +273,28 @@
273 273  [[image:image-20220607160428-1.png||height="472" width="654"]]
274 274  
275 275  
276 -
277 277  == **3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server** ==
278 278  
279 -
280 280  [[image:image-20220607161130-2.png||height="501" width="1112"]]
281 281  
282 -
283 283  [[image:image-20220607161603-3.png||height="557" width="1113"]]
284 284  
285 -
286 286  [[image:image-20220607161812-4.png||height="699" width="1115"]]
287 287  
288 288  
264 +[[image:image-20220607162635-5.png||height="339" width="1110"]]
289 289  
266 +[[image:image-20220607162859-6.png]]
267 +
290 290  == **3.3 Check Miner configuration** ==
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  [[image:image-20220506181408-1.png||height="451" width="513"]]
294 294  
295 -
296 296  (((
297 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.**//
274 +//**Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.**//
298 298  
299 299  
300 -
301 301  == **//3.4 Check the Miner state//** ==
302 302  
303 303  
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304 304  [[image:image-20220531171836-9.png||height="776" width="1155"]]
305 305  
306 306  
307 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly**//
283 +//**Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly**//
308 308  
309 -(% style="color:red" %)//** The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots**//
285 +//** The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots**//
310 310  
311 - (% style="color:red" %)** //usually, the nat_type should be '//**(% style="color:blue" %)**//none'//**
287 + //usually, the nat_type should be '**none'**//
312 312  
313 -
314 314  
315 315  )))
316 316  
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328 328  )))
329 329  
330 330  (((
331 -//The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below~://
306 +//The user needs to connect the antenna cables SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below~://
332 332  )))
333 333  
334 334  (((
335 335  [[image:1651832205608-998.png||height="349" width="198"]]
336 336  
337 -
338 338  
339 339  )))
340 340  
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586 586  
587 587  //However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.//
588 588  
589 -You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
590 590  
564 +//So **We offer a manual check method:**//
591 591  
592 -//and **We offer manual check methods:**//
566 + **// Use the "draginoups" command to check//**
593 593  
594 - **// Use the "draginoups" command to check//**
595 595  
596 596  
597 597  **//Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as //**//[[Step 5.>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]]** )**//
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609 609  
610 610  **What You can do?**
611 611  
612 -**~1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.**
585 +**1.) Reboot the hotspot and check again.**
613 613  
614 -//Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way//
615 615  
588 +**2). Reinstall the Miner manually.**
616 616  
617 -**2. Reinstall the Miner manually.**
618 618  
619 -//If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods//
620 620  
621 - **1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.**
622 -
623 -
624 - **2). Run the "//minerup updat//e" command to reinstall the miner**
625 -
626 -
627 -
628 628  [[image:image-20220610094825-2.png||height="457" width="835"]]
629 629  
630 630  [[image:image-20220610094755-1.png||height="706" width="834"]]
631 631  
632 632  
633 -== **7.17 More commands for debugging.** ==
597 +== **7.17 What I can do** ==
634 634  
635 635  
636 636  **I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?**
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657 657  minerup snap  #~-~->  load a snap_short to sync the block height
658 658  minerup gap  #~-~->  check the height between local and remote.
659 659  draginoup  #~-~->  check the miner version gap between local and remote.
660 -
661 -
662 -doker ps  #~-~-> show the miner running state
663 -miner versions  #~-~-> show the miner  version
664 664  )))
665 665  
666 666  
667 -== **7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi** ==
668 668  
628 += **8. How to reset the hotspot OS to the factory settings** =
669 669  
670 -//**This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time**//
671 -
672 -//**You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.**//
673 -
674 -
675 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
676 -(((
677 -**apt update**
678 -**apt install dragino***
679 -)))
680 -
681 -
682 -= **8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings** =
683 -
684 684  The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
685 685  
686 686  So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
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700 700  
701 701  5. //SD Card **[[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]**//
702 702  
649 +=== ===
703 703  
704 -**HP0D's enclosure**
705 -
706 -
707 -[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png||height="633" width="918"]]
708 -
709 -
710 -[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png||height="1038" width="922"]]
711 -
712 -
713 -
714 714  === **Step 1.  Formatting the SD Card** ===
715 715  
716 716  
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805 805  
806 806  [[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
807 807  
745 += **9. OTA Version Info** =
808 808  
809 -
810 -= **9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle** =
811 -
812 -We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
813 -
814 -so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
815 -
816 -
817 -//**Preparations:**//
818 -
819 -//**1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...**//
820 -
821 -//**2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.**//
822 -
823 -//**3). open the hotspot's shell.**//
824 -
825 -
826 -== **9.1.  Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi.** ==
827 -
828 -[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
829 -
830 -
831 -== **9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network** ==
832 -
833 -We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
834 -
835 -and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
836 -
837 -
838 -//HUAWEI-E3327//
839 -
840 -[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png||height="762" width="725"]]
841 -
842 -
843 -//ZTE//
844 -
845 -[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
846 -
847 -
848 -
849 -= **10. PoE introduction** =
850 -
851 -
852 -//The HP0D is use the **IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port** (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)//
853 -
854 -//So you can use the PoE //switches// or PoE injector to power the device.//
855 -
856 -
857 -**Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, **
858 -
859 -**so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off  ~-~--> this is normal**
860 -
861 -
862 -**Wiring schematic:**
863 -
864 -[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
865 -
866 -
867 -
868 -
869 -= **11. OTA Version Info** =
870 -
871 871  == **When does the OTA update happen?** ==
872 872  
873 873  
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881 881  1. //Add Miner version mark.//
882 882  1. //Add fast sync if miner GAP is large//
883 883  
884 -== **# 2022/05/18** ==
885 -
886 -
887 -1. //Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks//
888 -
889 889  == **# 2022/05/24** ==
890 890  
762 + 1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA//
891 891  
892 -1. //Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA//
893 893  
894 -== **# 2022/05/31** ==
765 += **10. Supports** =
895 895  
896 -1. //Add WiFi STA icon display//
897 -1. //Optimize AP icon display//
898 -1. //Optimize home icon display//
899 -1. //Fix for Miner icon URL bug//
900 -1. //Add the secondary server configuration//
901 -
902 -= **12. Supports** =
903 -
904 904  (((
905 905  **//If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
906 906  )))
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911 911  
912 912  )))
913 913  
914 -= **13. Order Info** =
777 += **11. Order Info** =
915 915  
916 916  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**HP0D-XXX**
917 917  
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924 924  * **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
925 925  * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
926 926  
927 -= **14. Manufacturer Info** =
790 += **12. Manufacturer Info** =
928 928  
929 929  (((
930 930  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -941,7 +941,7 @@
941 941  
942 942  )))
943 943  
944 -= **15. FCC Warning** =
807 += **13. FCC Warning** =
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 947  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
image-20220615204902-1.png
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