Version 342.1 by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 15:35
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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5 (((
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9 )))
10
11 **Table of Contents:**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 )))
44
45
46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
47
48
49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64
65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68
69 == 1.3 Features ==
70
71
72 * Open Source Debian system
73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
74 * Remote Management
75 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
76 * LoRaWAN Gateway
77 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
78 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
79 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
80 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86
87 == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88
89
90 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91
92
93 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94
95 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98
99 ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100
101 ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102
103 ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104
105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106
107
108 == 1.5 Button Instruction ==
109
110
111 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
112
113
114 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115
116 // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
117
118
119 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120
121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122
123
124 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125
126 See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127
128
129 When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130
131 The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132
133 The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134
135
136 = 2. Quick Start =
137
138
139 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
140
141 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142
143
144 == 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
145
146 === 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
147
148
149 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
150
151
152 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
153
154 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155
156 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157
158 [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
159
160 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161
162
163 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164
165
166 (((
167 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
168 )))
169
170 (((
171 You can also use this IP to connect.
172 )))
173
174 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175
176
177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178
179
180 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
181
182
183 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
184
185 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
186
187 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188
189
190 **Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
191
192
193 As in the below photo:
194
195 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
196
197
198 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199
200 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201
202
203 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
204
205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206
207
208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209
210 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
211
212
213 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214
215
216 [[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
217
218
219
220 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221
222 [[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223
224
225 [[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226
227
228 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229
230
231 **Web Interface**
232
233 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
234
235
236 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
237
238 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
239
240 The account details for Web Login are:
241
242 (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
243
244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
245
246 [[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
247
248
249 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
250
251 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
252
253
254 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
255
256 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
257
258 * **WiFi Client Mode**
259
260 * **Cellular Mode**
261
262 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
263
264
265 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
266
267
268 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
269
270
271 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
272
273
274 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
275
276 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277
278 [[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
279
280 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281
282
283 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
284
285
286 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
287
288 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
289
290
291 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
292
293 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
294
295 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
296
297
298 [[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]
299
300
301 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
302
303 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
304
305
306 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307
308
309 **Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310
311
312 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
313
314
315 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
316
317 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
318 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
319 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
320
321 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
322
323
324 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
325
326 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
327
328
329 (((
330 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
331
332
333 )))
334
335 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
336
337
338 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
339
340
341 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
342
343
344 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
345
346
347 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
348
349
350 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
351
352 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
353
354 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
355
356 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
357
358
359 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
360
361
362 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
363
364
365 **Login to The Things Network**
366
367 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
368
369
370 **Add the gateway**
371
372 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
373
374
375 **Get it online**
376
377
378 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
379
380 == 3.1 Home ==
381
382
383 Shows the system running status:
384
385 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
386
387
388 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
389
390 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
391
392
393 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
394
395 Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
396
397 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
398 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
399
400 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
401 After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
402
403
404 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
405 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
406
407
408 (((
409 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
410 )))
411
412
413 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
414
415 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
416
417
418 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
419
420
421 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
422
423
424 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
425
426
427 This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
428
429
430 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
431
432
433 (((
434 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
435
436
437 == (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
438 )))
439
440 === 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
441
442
443 In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
444
445 Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
446
447 For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
448
449 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
450 [[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
451
452
453 == 3.5 Network Settings ==
454
455 === 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
456
457 Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
458
459 [[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
460
461
462 === 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
463
464
465 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
466
467
468 === 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
469
470
471 In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
472
473 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
474
475
476 === 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
477
478
479 In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
480
481 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
482
483 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
484
485
486 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
487
488 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
489
490
491 Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
492
493 [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
494
495 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
496 (% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
497
498
499 == 3.6 System ==
500
501 === 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
502
503
504 Shows the system info:
505
506 [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
507
508
509 === 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
510
511
512 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
513
514 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
515
516 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
517
518
519 === 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
520
521
522 [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
523
524 === 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
525
526 In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
527
528 ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
529
530 When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
531
532 The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
533
534 The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
535
536 [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
537
538
539 === 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
540
541
542 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
543
544
545 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
546
547 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
548
549
550 === 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
551
552
553 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
554
555 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
556
557
558 == 3.7 Logread ==
559
560 === 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
561
562
563 In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
564
565 [[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
566
567
568 === 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
569
570 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
571
572 [[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
573
574
575 === 3.7.3 System Log ===
576
577 In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
578
579 [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
580
581
582 === 3.7.4 Record Log ===
583
584 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
585
586 [[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
587
588
589
590 = 4. Build-in Server =
591
592 After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
593
594
595 == 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
596
597 [[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
598
599 [[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
600
601 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
602
603 For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
604
605
606
607 == 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
608
609
610 [[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
611
612 [[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
613
614 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
615
616
617
618 == **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
619
620
621 * (((
622 === ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
623 )))
624
625 For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
626
627 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
628
629
630 * (((
631 === ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
632 )))
633
634 The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
635
636
637 * (((
638 === ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
639 )))
640
641 The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
642
643
644 * (((
645 === ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
646 )))
647
648 The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
649
650
651 * (((
652 === ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
653 )))
654
655 After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
656
657
658 * (((
659 === ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
660 )))
661
662 (% class="box infomessage" %)
663 (((
664 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
665
666 **# start**
667 systemctl start ttnstack
668
669 **# stop**
670 systemctl stop ttnstack
671
672 **# enable**
673 systemctl enable ttnstack
674
675 **#disable**
676 systemctl disable ttnstack
677 )))
678
679 (% class="box infomessage" %)
680 (((
681 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
682
683 **# start**
684 systemctl start nodered
685
686 **# stop**
687 systemctl stop nodered
688
689 **# enable**
690 systemctl enable nodered
691
692 **#disable**
693 systemctl disable nodered
694 )))
695
696
697 * (((
698 === ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
699 )))
700
701 **~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
702
703 Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
704
705 [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
706
707
708 When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
709
710
711 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
712
713 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
714
715
716
717 = 5. Watch Dog =
718
719
720 The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
721
722
723 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
724
725 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
726
727 (% class="box infomessage" %)
728 (((
729 wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
730 )))
731
732 [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
733
734
735 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
736
737
738 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
739
740 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
741
742 (% class="box infomessage" %)
743 (((
744 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
745
746 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
747
748 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
749 )))
750
751 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
752
753 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
754
755 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
756
757
758 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
759
760
761 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
762
763
764 = 7. OTA System Update =
765
766
767 LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
768
769
770 == 7.1 Auto-update method ==
771
772
773 The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
774
775 this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
776
777
778 Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
779
780 [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
781
782
783 == 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
784
785
786 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
787
788 (% class="box infomessage" %)
789 (((
790 **apt update && apt install *dragino***
791 )))
792
793
794 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
795
796 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
797
798 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
799
800
801 = (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
802
803 === (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
804
805
806 ==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
807
808 When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
809
810 [[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
811
812
813 ==== Station Log: ====
814
815 When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
816
817 [[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
818
819
820 === (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
821
822
823 User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
824
825 (% class="box infomessage" %)
826 (((
827 cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
828 )))
829
830 [[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
831
832
833 LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
834
835 Below are some commands as reference:
836
837 >Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
838 > -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
839 > -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
840 > -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
841 > -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
842 > -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
843 > -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
844 > -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
845 > -6 Setup IPv6 data call
846 > -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
847 > -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
848 > -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
849 > -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
850 >Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
851 >Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
852 >Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
853
854
855
856 === (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
857
858
859 Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
860
861 [[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
862
863
864 === (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
865
866
867 Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
868
869 [[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
870
871
872 === (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
873
874
875 **Semtech UDP Log :**
876
877 (% class="box infomessage" %)
878 (((
879 **journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
880 )))
881
882 [[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
883
884
885 **Station Log:**
886
887 (% class="box infomessage" %)
888 (((
889 **tail -f /var/log/station.log **
890 )))
891
892 [[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
893
894
895 **Dmesg Log:**
896
897 (% class="box infomessage" %)
898 (((
899 **dmesg**
900 )))
901
902 [[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
903
904
905
906 (% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
907 = (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
908
909 == (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
910
911 The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
912
913
914 === 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
915
916 (% class="box infomessage" %)
917 (((
918 Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
919 )))
920
921
922 === 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
923
924 (% class="box infomessage" %)
925 (((
926 systemctl start chrony
927 \\systemctl stop chrony
928 \\systemctl disable chrony
929 \\systemctl enable chrony
930 )))
931
932
933 (% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
934 = (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
935
936 (% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
937 == (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
938
939
940 ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
941
942
943 (% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
944 === (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
945
946 In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
947
948 (% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
949 By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
950
951 * In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
952 * Configure the following settings:
953 ** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
954 ** **Server Address:** localhost
955 ** **Uplink Port:** 1700
956 ** **Downlink Port:** 1700
957 * Click **Save & Apply**
958
959 [[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
960
961
962 (% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
963 === (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
964
965
966 (% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
967 (% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
968
969 First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
970
971 (% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
972 (((
973 ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
974 )))
975
976 (% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
977 The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
978
979
980 (% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
981 (% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
982
983 (% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
984 Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
985
986 (% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
987 (((
988 cd /tmp
989 wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
990 )))
991
992
993 (% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
994 (% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
995
996 Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
997
998 (% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
999 (((
1000 dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1001 )))
1002
1003 [[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1004
1005
1006 (% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1007 **Configuration**
1008
1009 To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1010
1011 (% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1012 This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1013
1014
1015 **ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1016
1017 (% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1018 (((
1019 topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1020
1021 server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1022 )))
1023
1024 username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1025
1026
1027 Use commands to modify configuration files:
1028
1029 (% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1030 (((
1031 vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1032 )))
1033
1034 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1035
1036
1037 **(Re)start and stop commands**
1038
1039 Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1040
1041 (% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1042 (((
1043 # start
1044
1045 (% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1046 systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1047
1048 # stop
1049
1050 systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1051
1052 # restart
1053
1054 systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1055 )))
1056
1057 (% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1058 (% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1059
1060
1061 **Check result**
1062
1063 (% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1064 Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1065
1066 [[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1067
1068 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1069
1070
1071 == (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1072
1073
1074 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1075 (((
1076 (% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1077 apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1078 )))
1079
1080
1081 == (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
1082
1083
1084 This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1085
1086 Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1087
1088
1089 = (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1090
1091 == (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1092
1093
1094 By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1095
1096 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1097 (((
1098 hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1099 )))
1100
1101 [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
1102
1103 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1104
1105
1106 == (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1107
1108
1109 Migrate guide:
1110
1111 To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1112
1113 **Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1114
1115 **Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1116
1117
1118 === Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1119
1120 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1121 (((
1122 wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1123 )))
1124
1125
1126 === Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1127
1128 Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1129
1130
1131 == (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1132
1133
1134 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1135
1136 [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1137
1138
1139 2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1140
1141 [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1142
1143
1144 3. Disable the auto-update:
1145
1146 [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1147
1148
1149 == (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1150
1151
1152 By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1153
1154 If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1155
1156 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1157
1158
1159 Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1160
1161
1162 == (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1163
1164
1165 When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1166
1167 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1168 (((
1169 dmesg
1170 )))
1171
1172 [[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1173
1174
1175
1176 == (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1177
1178
1179 [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1180
1181 [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186 = (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1187
1188 == (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1189
1190 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1191
1192
1193 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
1194
1195 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
1196
1197
1198 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
1199
1200 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
1201
1202 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1203
1204
1205 == (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
1206
1207
1208 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
1209
1210 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1211
1212
1213 == (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1214
1215
1216 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1217
1218
1219 **~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
1220
1221 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1222
1223 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
1224
1225 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
1226
1227 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
1228
1229
1230 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
1231
1232 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1233
1234
1235 == (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
1236
1237
1238 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
1239
1240
1241 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1242
1243
1244 == (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1245
1246
1247 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1248
1249 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1250 (((
1251 apt update && apt install *dragino*
1252
1253 wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1254 )))
1255
1256
1257 == (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1258
1259
1260 **1) Build-in The Things Network**
1261
1262 Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1263
1264 [[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1265
1266
1267 **2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1268
1269 Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1270
1271 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1272
1273
1274 = (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1275
1276
1277 (((
1278 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1279 )))
1280
1281 (((
1282 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1283
1284
1285 = (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1286
1287
1288 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
1289 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
1290
1291
1292 )))
1293
1294 = (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1295
1296
1297 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
1298
1299 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1300
1301 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1302
1303 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1304
1305 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1306
1307 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1308
1309 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1310
1311 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1312
1313 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1314
1315 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
1316
1317 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1318
1319 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1320
1321 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1322
1323 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1324
1325
1326 = (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1327
1328
1329 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
1330
1331 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
1332
1333 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1334
1335
1336 = (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1337
1338
1339 (((
1340 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1341 )))
1342
1343 (((
1344 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
1345 )))
1346
1347 (((
1348 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
1349 )))
1350
1351 (((
1352 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
1353 )))
1354
1355 (((
1356 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
1357 )))
1358
1359
1360 (((
1361 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1362 )))
1363
1364
1365 (((
1366 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
1367
1368
1369 )))
1370 )))
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