Version 237.2 by Xiaoling on 2023/07/26 09:07

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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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5 (((
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9 )))
10
11 **Table of Contents:**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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15
16
17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 )))
44
45
46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
47
48
49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64
65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68
69
70
71 == 1.3 Features ==
72
73
74 * Open Source Debian system
75 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
76 * Remote Management
77 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
78 * LoRaWAN Gateway
79 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
80 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
81 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
82 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
86 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
88
89
90
91 == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
92
93
94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
95
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
98
99 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
100
101 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
102
103 ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
104
105 ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
106
107 ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
108
109 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
110
111
112 == 1.5 Button Intruction ==
113
114
115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
116
117
118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
119
120 // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
121
122
123 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
124
125 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
126
127
128 = 2. Quick Start =
129
130
131 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
132
133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
134
135
136 == 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
137
138 === 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
139
140
141 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
142
143
144 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
145
146 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
147
148 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
149
150 [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
151
152 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
153
154
155
156 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
157
158
159 (((
160 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
161 )))
162
163 (((
164 You can also use this IP to connect.
165 )))
166
167 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
168
169
170
171 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
172
173
174 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
175
176
177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
178
179 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
180
181 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
182
183
184 **Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
185
186
187 As in the below photo:
188
189 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
190
191
192 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
193
194 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
195
196
197 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
198
199 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
200
201
202
203 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
204
205 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
206
207
208 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
209
210
211 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
212
213
214
215 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
216
217
218 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
219
220
221 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
222
223
224 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
225
226
227 **Web Interface**
228
229 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
230
231
232 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
233
234 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
235
236 The account details for Web Login are:
237
238 (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
239
240 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
241
242 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
243
244
245 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
246
247 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
248
249
250 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
251
252 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
253
254 * **WiFi Client Mode**
255
256 * **Cellular Mode**
257
258
259
260 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
261
262
263 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
264
265
266 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
267
268
269 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
270
271
272 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
273
274 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
275
276 [[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
277
278 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
279
280
281 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
282
283
284 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
285
286 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
287
288
289 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
290
291 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
292
293 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
294
295
296 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
297
298
299 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
300
301 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
302
303
304 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
305
306
307 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
308
309
310 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
311
312 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
313 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
314 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
315
316 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
317
318
319 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
320
321 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
322
323
324 (((
325 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
326
327
328 )))
329
330 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
331
332
333 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
334
335
336 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
337
338
339 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
340
341
342 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
343
344
345 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
346
347 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
348
349 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
350
351 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
352
353
354 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
355
356
357 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
358
359
360 **Login to The Things Network**
361
362 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
363
364
365 **Add the gateway**
366
367 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
368
369
370 **Get it online**
371
372
373 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
374
375 == 3.1 Home ==
376
377
378 Shows the system running status:
379
380 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
381
382
383 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
384
385 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
386
387
388 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
389
390 Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
391
392 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
393 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
394
395 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
396 After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
397
398
399 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
400 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
401
402
403 (((
404 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
405 )))
406
407
408 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
409
410 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
411
412
413 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
414
415
416 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
417
418
419 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
420
421
422 This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
423
424
425 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
426
427
428 (((
429 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
430 )))
431
432
433 == 3.4 Network Settings ==
434
435 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
436
437 Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
438
439 [[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
440
441
442 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
443
444
445 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
446
447
448 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
449
450
451 In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
452
453 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
454
455
456 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
457
458
459 In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
460
461 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
462
463 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
464
465
466 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
467
468 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
469
470
471 Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
472
473 [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
474
475
476 == 3.5 System ==
477
478 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
479
480
481 Shows the system info:
482
483 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
484
485
486 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
487
488
489 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
490
491 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
492
493 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
494
495
496 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
497
498
499 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
500
501
502 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
503
504
505 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
506
507
508 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
509
510 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
511
512
513 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
514
515
516 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
517
518 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
519
520
521 = 4. Build-in Server =
522
523
524 Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
525
526 [[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
527
528 [[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
529
530
531
532 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
533
534 **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
535
536 Server ~-~-> Application Server
537
538
539 **Troubleshooting:**
540
541
542 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
543
544 For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
545
546 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
547
548
549 == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
550
551
552 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
553
554 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
555
556
557 Login account:
558
559 **Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
560
561 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
562
563 [[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
564
565
566
567 === 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
568
569
570 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
571
572 The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
573
574 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
575
576
577
578 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
579
580
581 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
582
583
584 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
585
586
587 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
588
589
590
591 === **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
592
593 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
594
595
596 the users can refer to this link to install them.
597
598 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
599
600
601 === **Upgrade the node.js** ===
602
603 By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
604
605
606 the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
607
608 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
609
610
611 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
612
613
614 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
615
616 (% class="box infomessage" %)
617 (((
618 **# start**
619 systemctl start ttnstack
620
621 **# stop**
622 systemctl stop ttnstack
623
624 **# enable**
625 systemctl enable ttnstack
626
627 **#disable**
628 systemctl disable ttnstack
629 )))
630
631 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
632
633 (% class="box infomessage" %)
634 (((
635 **# start**
636 systemctl start nodered
637
638 **# stop**
639 systemctl stop nodered
640
641 **# enable**
642 systemctl enable nodered
643
644 **#disable**
645 systemctl disable nodered
646 )))
647
648
649 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
650
651
652 By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
653
654 **[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
655
656
657 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
658
659
660 On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
661
662 If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
663
664 [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
665
666
667 When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
668
669
670 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
671
672 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
673
674
675 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
676
677
678
679 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
680
681
682 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
683
684 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
685
686 (% class="box infomessage" %)
687 (((
688 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
689
690 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
691
692 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
693 )))
694
695 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
696
697 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
698
699 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
700
701
702 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
703
704
705 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
706
707
708 = 7. OTA System Update =
709
710
711 LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
712
713
714 == 7.1 Auto-update method ==
715
716
717 The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
718
719 this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
720
721
722 Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
723
724 [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
725
726
727 == 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
728
729
730 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
731
732
733 (% class="box infomessage" %)
734 (((
735 **apt update && apt install *dragino***
736 )))
737
738
739 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
740
741
742 **Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
743
744 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
745
746
747
748 = 8. FAQ =
749
750 == 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
751
752
753 By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
754
755 (% class="box infomessage" %)
756 (((
757 hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
758 )))
759
760 [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
761
762 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
763
764
765 == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
766
767
768 Migrate guide:
769
770 **1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
771
772 **2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
773
774 [[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
775
776
777 **3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
778
779 [[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
780
781
782 **4. Strat Install **
783
784 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
785
786 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
787
788
789 **5.Migration complete check result**
790
791 [[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
792
793
794 [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
795
796
797 == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
798
799
800 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
801
802 [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
803
804
805 2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
806
807 [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
808
809
810 3. Disable the auto-update:
811
812 [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
813
814
815 == 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
816
817
818 (% class="box infomessage" %)
819 (((
820 apt update && apt install helium-gateway
821 )))
822
823
824 = 9. Trouble Shooting =
825
826 == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
827
828
829 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
830
831
832 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
833
834 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
835
836
837 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
838
839 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
840
841 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
842
843
844 == 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
845
846
847 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
848
849 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
850
851
852 == 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
853
854
855 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
856
857
858 **1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
859
860 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
861
862 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
863
864 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
865
866 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
867
868
869 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
870
871 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
872
873
874 == 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
875
876
877 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
878
879
880 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
881
882
883 == 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
884
885
886 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
887
888
889 (% class="box infomessage" %)
890 (((
891 apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
892
893 wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
894 )))
895
896
897 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
898
899
900 (((
901 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
902 )))
903
904 (((
905 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
906
907
908 = 11. Reference =
909
910
911 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
912 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
913
914
915
916 )))
917
918 = 12. Order Info =
919
920
921 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
922
923 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
924
925 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
926
927 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
928
929 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
930
931 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
932
933 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
934
935 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
936
937 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
938
939 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
940
941 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
942
943 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
944
945 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
946
947 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
948
949
950 = 13. Manufacturer Info =
951
952
953 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
954
955 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
956
957 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
958
959
960 = 14. FCC Warning =
961
962
963 (((
964 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
965 )))
966
967 (((
968 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
969 )))
970
971 (((
972 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
973 )))
974
975 (((
976 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
977 )))
978
979 (((
980 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
981 )))
982
983
984 (((
985 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
986 )))
987
988
989 (((
990 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
991
992
993 )))
994 )))