Version 227.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/06/19 09:59
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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5 (((
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9 )))
10
11 **Table of Contents：**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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16
17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 )))
44
45
46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
47
48
49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64
65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68
69 == 1.3 Features ==
70
71
72 * Open Source Debian system
73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
74 * Remote Management
75 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
76 * LoRaWAN Gateway
77 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
78 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
79 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
80 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86
87 == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88
89
90 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91
92
93 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94
95 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98
99 ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100
101 ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102
103 ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104
105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106
107
108 == 1.5 Button Intruction ==
109
110
111 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
112
113
114 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115
116 // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
117
118
119 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120
121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122
123
124 = 2. Quick Start =
125
126
127 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
128
129 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
130
131
132 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
133
134 === 2.1.1 connect the network ===
135
136
137 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
138
139
140 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
141
142 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
143
144 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
145
146 [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
147
148 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149
150
151
152 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153
154
155 (((
156 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
157 )))
158
159 (((
160 You can also use this IP to connect.
161 )))
162
163 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
164
165
166
167 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
168
169
170 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
171
172
173 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
174
175 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
176
177 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
178
179
180 **Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
181
182
183 As in the below photo:
184
185 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
186
187
188 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
189
190 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
191
192
193 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
194
195 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196
197
198
199 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200
201 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
202
203
204 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
205
206
207 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
208
209
210
211 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
212
213
214 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
215
216
217 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
218
219
220 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
221
222
223 **Web Interface**
224
225 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
226
227
228 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
229
230 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
231
232 The account details for Web Login are:
233
234 (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
235
236 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
237
238 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
239
240
241 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
242
243 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
244
245
246 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
247
248 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
249
250 * **WiFi Client Mode**
251
252 * **Cellular Mode**
253
254 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
255
256
257 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
258
259
260 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
261
262
263 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
264
265
266 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267
268 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
269
270 [[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
271
272 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
273
274
275 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
276
277
278 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
279
280 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
281
282
283 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
284
285 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
286
287 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
288
289
290 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
291
292
293 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
294
295 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
296
297
298 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
299
300
301 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
302
303
304 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
305
306 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
309
310 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
311
312
313 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
314
315 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
316
317
318 (((
319 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
320
321
322 )))
323
324 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
325
326
327 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
328
329
330 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
331
332
333 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
334
335
336 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337
338
339 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
340
341 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
342
343 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
344
345 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
346
347
348 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
349
350
351 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
352
353
354 **Login to The Things Network**
355
356 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
357
358
359 **Add the gateway**
360
361 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
362
363
364 **Get it online**
365
366
367 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
368
369 == 3.1 Home ==
370
371
372 Shows the system running status:
373
374 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
375
376
377 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
378
379 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
380
381
382 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
383
384 Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
385
386 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
387 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
388
389 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
390 After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
391
392
393 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
394 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
395
396
397 (((
398 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
399 )))
400
401
402 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
403
404 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
405
406
407 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
408
409
410 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
411
412
413 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
414
415
416 This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
417
418
419 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
420
421
422 (((
423 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
424 )))
425
426
427 == 3.4 Network Settings ==
428
429 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
430
431
432 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
433
434
435 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
436
437
438 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
439
440
441 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
442
443
444 In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
445
446 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
447
448
449 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
450
451
452 In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
453
454 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
455
456 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
457
458
459 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
460
461 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
462
463
464 == 3.5 System ==
465
466 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
467
468
469 Shows the system info:
470
471 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
472
473
474 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
475
476
477 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
478
479 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
480
481 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
482
483
484 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
485
486
487 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
488
489
490 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
491
492
493 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
494
495
496 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
497
498 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
499
500
501 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
502
503
504 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
505
506 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
507
508
509 = 4. Build-in Server =
510
511
512 Since software version 0603,
513
514 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.**
515
516 [[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
517
518 [[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
519
520
521
522 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
523
524 **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server and Server ~-~-> Application Server
525
526
527 **Troubleshooting:**
528
529
530 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
531
532 For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is 8080 to access it.
533
534 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
535
536
537 == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
538
539
540 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
541
542 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
543
544
545 Login account:
546
547 **Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
548
549 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
550
551 [[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
552
553
554
555 === 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
556
557
558 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
559
560 The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
561
562 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
563
564
565 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
566
567
568 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
569
570
571 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
572
573
574 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
575
576
577
578 === **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
579
580 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
581
582
583 the users can refer to this link to install them.
584
585 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
586
587
588 === **Upgrade the node.js** ===
589
590 By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
591
592
593 the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
594
595 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
596
597
598 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
599
600
601 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
602
603 (% class="box infomessage" %)
604 (((
605 **# start**
606 systemctl start ttnstack
607
608 **# stop**
609 systemctl stop ttnstack
610
611 **# enable**
612 systemctl enable ttnstack
613
614 **#disable**
615 systemctl disable ttnstack
616 )))
617
618 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
619
620 (% class="box infomessage" %)
621 (((
622 **# start**
623 systemctl start nodered
624
625 **# stop**
626 systemctl stop nodered
627
628 **# enable**
629 systemctl enable nodered
630
631 **#disable**
632 systemctl disable nodered
633 )))
634
635
636 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
637
638
639 By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
640
641 **[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
642
643
644 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
645
646
647 On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
648
649 If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
650
651 [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
652
653
654 When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
655
656
657 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
658
659 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
660
661
662 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
663
664
665
666 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
667
668
669 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
670
671
672 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
673
674 (% class="box infomessage" %)
675 (((
676 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
677
678 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
679
680 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
681 )))
682
683
684 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
685
686
687 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
688
689 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
690
691
692 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
693
694
695 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
696
697
698 = 7. OTA System Update =
699
700
701 LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
702
703
704 == 7.1 Auto-update method ==
705
706
707 The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
708
709 this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
710
711
712 Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
713
714 [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
715
716
717 == 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
718
719
720 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
721
722
723 (% class="box infomessage" %)
724 (((
725 **apt update && apt install *dragino***
726 )))
727
728
729 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
730
731
732 **Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
733
734 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
735
736
737 = 8. FAQ =
738
739 == 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
740
741
742 By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
743
744 (% class="box infomessage" %)
745 (((
746 hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
747 )))
748
749 [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
750
751 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
752
753
754 == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
755
756
757 Migrate guide:
758
759 **1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
760
761 **2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
762
763 [[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
764
765
766 **3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
767
768 [[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
769
770
771 **4. Strat Install **
772
773
774 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
775
776 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
777
778
779 **5.Migration complete check result**
780
781 [[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
782
783
784 [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
785
786
787
788 = 9. Trouble Shooting =
789
790 == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
791
792
793 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
794
795
796 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
797
798 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
799
800
801 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
802
803 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
804
805 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
806
807
808 == 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
809
810
811 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
812
813 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
814
815
816 == 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
817
818
819 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
820
821
822 **1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
823
824 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
825
826 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
827
828 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
829
830 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
831
832
833 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
834
835 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
836
837
838 == 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
839
840
841 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
842
843
844 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
845
846
847 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
848
849
850 (((
851 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
852 )))
853
854 (((
855 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
856
857
858 = 11. Reference =
859
860
861 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
862 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
863
864
865 )))
866
867 = 12. Order Info =
868
869
870 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
871
872 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
873
874 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
875
876 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
877
878 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
879
880 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
881
882 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
883
884 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
885
886 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
887
888 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
889
890 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
891
892 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
893
894 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
895
896 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
897
898
899 = 13. Manufacturer Info =
900
901
902 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
903
904 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
905
906 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
907
908
909 = 14. FCC Warning =
910
911
912 (((
913 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
914 )))
915
916 (((
917 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
918 )))
919
920 (((
921 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
922 )))
923
924 (((
925 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
926 )))
927
928 (((
929 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
930 )))
931
932
933 (((
934 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
935 )))
936
937
938 (((
939 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
940
941
942 )))
943 )))

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