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Version 225.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/06/16 18:01
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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5 (((
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9 )))
10
11 **Table of Contents：**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 )))
44
45
46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
47
48
49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64
65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68
69
70 == 1.3 Features ==
71
72
73 * Open Source Debian system
74 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
75 * Remote Management
76 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
77 * LoRaWAN Gateway
78 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
79 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
80 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
81 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
86 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
87
88
89 == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
90
91
92 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
93
94
95 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
98
99 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
100
101 ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
102
103 ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
104
105 ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
106
107 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
108
109
110 == 1.5 Button Intruction ==
111
112
113 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
114
115
116 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
117
118 // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
119
120
121 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
122
123 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
124
125
126 = 2. Quick Start =
127
128
129 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
130
131 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
132
133
134 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
135
136 === 2.1.1 connect the network ===
137
138
139 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
140
141
142 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
143
144 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
145
146 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
147
148 [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
149
150 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
151
152
153
154 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
155
156
157 (((
158 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
159 )))
160
161 (((
162 You can also use this IP to connect.
163 )))
164
165 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
166
167
168
169 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
170
171
172 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
173
174
175 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
176
177 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
178
179 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
180
181
182 **Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
183
184
185 As in the below photo:
186
187 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
188
189
190 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
191
192 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
193
194
195 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
196
197 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
198
199
200
201 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
202
203 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
204
205
206 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
207
208
209 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
210
211
212
213 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
214
215
216 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
217
218
219 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
220
221
222 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
223
224
225 **Web Interface**
226
227 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
228
229
230 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
231
232 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
233
234 The account details for Web Login are:
235
236 (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
237
238 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
239
240 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
241
242
243 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
244
245 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
246
247
248 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
249
250 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
251
252 * **WiFi Client Mode**
253
254 * **Cellular Mode**
255
256
257 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
258
259
260 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
261
262
263 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
264
265
266 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
267
268
269 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
270
271 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
272
273 [[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
274
275 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
276
277
278 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
279
280
281 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
282
283 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
284
285
286 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
287
288 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
289
290 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
291
292
293 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
294
295
296 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
297
298 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
299
300
301 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
302
303
304 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
305
306
307 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
308
309 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
310 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
311 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
312
313 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
314
315
316 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
317
318 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
319
320
321 (((
322 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
323
324
325 )))
326
327 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
328
329
330 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
331
332
333 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
334
335
336 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
337
338
339 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
340
341
342 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
343
344 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
345
346 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
347
348 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
349
350
351 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
352
353
354 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
355
356
357 **Login to The Things Network**
358
359 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
360
361
362 **Add the gateway**
363
364 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
365
366
367 **Get it online**
368
369
370 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
371
372 == 3.1 Home ==
373
374
375 Shows the system running status:
376
377 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
378
379
380 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
381
382 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
383
384
385 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
386
387 Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
388
389 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
390 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
391
392 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
393 After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
394
395
396 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
397 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
398
399
400 (((
401 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
402 )))
403
404
405 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
406
407 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
408
409
410 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
411
412
413 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
414
415
416 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
417
418
419 This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
420
421
422 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
423
424
425 (((
426 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
427 )))
428
429
430 == 3.4 Network Settings ==
431
432 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
433
434
435 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
436
437
438 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
439
440
441 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
442
443
444 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
445
446
447 In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
448
449 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
450
451
452 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
453
454
455 In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
456
457 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
458
459 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
460
461
462 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
463
464 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
465
466
467 == 3.5 System ==
468
469 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
470
471
472 Shows the system info:
473
474 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
475
476
477 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
478
479
480 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
481
482 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
483
484 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
485
486
487 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
488
489
490 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
491
492
493 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
494
495
496 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
497
498
499 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
500
501 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
502
503
504 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
505
506
507 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
508
509 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
510
511
512 = 4. Build-in Server =
513
514
515
516 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.**
517
518 [[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
519
520 [[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
521
522
523
524 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
525
526 **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server and Server ~-~-> Application Server
527
528
529 **Troubleshooting:**
530
531
532 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
533
534 For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is 8080 to access it.
535
536 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
537
538
539 == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
540
541
542 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
543
544 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
545
546
547 Login account:
548
549 **Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
550
551 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
552
553 [[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
554
555
556
557 === 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
558
559
560 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
561
562 The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
563
564 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
565
566
567 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
568
569
570 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
571
572
573 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
574
575
576 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
577
578
579
580 === **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
581
582 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
583
584
585 the users can refer to this link to install them.
586
587 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
588
589
590 === **Upgrade the node.js** ===
591
592 By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
593
594
595 the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
596
597 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
598
599
600 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
601
602
603 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
604
605 (% class="box infomessage" %)
606 (((
607 **# start**
608 systemctl start ttnstack
609
610 **# stop**
611 systemctl stop ttnstack
612
613 **# enable**
614 systemctl enable ttnstack
615
616 **#disable**
617 systemctl disable ttnstack
618 )))
619
620 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
621
622 (% class="box infomessage" %)
623 (((
624 **# start**
625 systemctl start nodered
626
627 **# stop**
628 systemctl stop nodered
629
630 **# enable**
631 systemctl enable nodered
632
633 **#disable**
634 systemctl disable nodered
635 )))
636
637
638 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
639
640
641 By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
642
643 **[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
644
645
646 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
647
648
649 On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
650
651 If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
652
653 [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
654
655
656 When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
657
658
659 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
660
661 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
662
663
664 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
665
666
667
668 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
669
670
671 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
672
673
674 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
675
676 (% class="box infomessage" %)
677 (((
678 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
679
680 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
681
682 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
683 )))
684
685
686 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
687
688
689 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
690
691 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
692
693
694 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
695
696
697 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
698
699
700 = 7. OTA System Update =
701
702
703 LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
704
705
706 == 7.1 Auto-update method ==
707
708
709 The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
710
711 this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
712
713
714 Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
715
716 [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
717
718
719 == 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
720
721
722 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
723
724
725 (% class="box infomessage" %)
726 (((
727 **apt update && apt install *dragino***
728 )))
729
730
731 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
732
733
734 **Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
735
736 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
737
738
739 = 8. FAQ =
740
741 == 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
742
743
744 By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
745
746 (% class="box infomessage" %)
747 (((
748 hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
749 )))
750
751 [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
752
753 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
754
755
756 == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
757
758
759 Migrate guide:
760
761 **1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
762
763 **2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
764
765 [[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
766
767
768 **3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
769
770 [[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
771
772
773 **4. Strat Install **
774
775
776 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
777
778 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
779
780
781 **5.Migration complete check result**
782
783 [[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
784
785
786 [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
787
788
789
790 = 9. Trouble Shooting =
791
792 == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
793
794
795 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
796
797
798 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
799
800 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
801
802
803 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
804
805 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
806
807 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
808
809
810 == 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
811
812
813 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
814
815 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
816
817
818 == 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
819
820
821 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
822
823
824 **1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
825
826 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
827
828 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
829
830 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
831
832 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
833
834
835 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
836
837 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
838
839
840 == 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
841
842
843 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
844
845
846 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
847
848
849 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
850
851
852 (((
853 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
854 )))
855
856 (((
857 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
858
859
860 = 11. Reference =
861
862
863 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
864 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
865
866
867 )))
868
869 = 12. Order Info =
870
871
872 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
873
874 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
875
876 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
877
878 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
879
880 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
881
882 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
883
884 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
885
886 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
887
888 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
889
890 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
891
892 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
893
894 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
895
896 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
897
898 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
899
900
901 = 13. Manufacturer Info =
902
903
904 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
905
906 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
907
908 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
909
910
911 = 14. FCC Warning =
912
913
914 (((
915 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
916 )))
917
918 (((
919 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
920 )))
921
922 (((
923 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
924 )))
925
926 (((
927 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
928 )))
929
930 (((
931 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
932 )))
933
934
935 (((
936 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
937 )))
938
939
940 (((
941 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
942
943
944 )))
945 )))