Version 204.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/05/27 09:05

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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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5 (((
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9 )))
10
11 **Table of Contents:**
12
13 {{toc/}}
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15
16
17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22
23
24 (((
25 (((
26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 )))
40
41 (((
42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 )))
44
45
46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
47
48
49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64
65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68
69 == 1.3 Features ==
70
71
72 * Open Source Debian system
73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
74 * Remote Management
75 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
76 * LoRaWAN Gateway
77 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
78 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
79 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
80 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86
87 == 1.4 Block Diagram ==
88
89
90
91 == 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92
93
94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
95
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
98
99 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
100
101 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
102
103 // ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
104
105 // ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
106
107 // ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
108
109 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
110
111
112 == 1.6 Button Intruction ==
113
114
115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
116
117
118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
119
120 // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
121
122
123 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
124
125 //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
126
127
128 = 2. Quick Start =
129
130
131 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
132
133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
134
135
136 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
137
138 === 2.1.1 connect the network ===
139
140
141 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
142
143
144 Since software version 230524,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
145
146 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
147
148 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
149
150 [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
151
152 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
153
154 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
155
156
157 (((
158 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
159 )))
160
161 (((
162 You can also use this IP to connect.
163 )))
164
165 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
166
167
168
169 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
170
171
172 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
173
174
175 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
176
177 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
178
179 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
180
181
182 Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
183
184
185 As in the below photo:
186
187 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
188
189
190 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
191
192 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
193
194
195 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
196
197 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
198
199
200
201 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
202
203 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
204
205
206 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
207
208
209 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
210
211
212
213 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
214
215
216 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
217
218
219 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
220
221
222 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
223
224
225 **Web Interface**
226
227 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
228
229
230 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
231
232 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
233
234 The account details for Web Login are:
235
236 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
237
238 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
239
240 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
241
242
243 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
244
245 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
246
247
248 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
249
250 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
251 * **WiFi Client Mode**
252 * **Cellular Mode**
253
254 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
255
256
257 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
258
259
260 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
261
262
263 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
264
265
266 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267
268 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
269
270 [[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
271
272 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
273
274
275 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
276
277
278 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
279
280 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
281
282
283 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
284
285 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
286
287 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
288
289
290 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
291
292
293 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
294
295 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
296
297
298 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
299
300
301 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
302
303 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
304
305 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
306 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
307 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
308
309 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
310
311
312 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
313
314 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
315
316
317 (((
318 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
319
320
321 )))
322
323 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
324
325
326 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
327
328
329 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
330
331
332 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
333
334
335 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
336
337
338 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
339
340 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
341
342 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
343
344 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
345
346
347 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
348
349
350 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
351
352
353 **Login to The Things Network**
354
355 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
356
357
358 **Add the gateway**
359
360 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
361
362
363 **Get it online**
364
365
366 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
367
368 == 3.1 Home ==
369
370
371 //Shows the system running status~://
372
373 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
374
375
376 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
377
378 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
379
380
381 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
382
383 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
384
385 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
386 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
387
388 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
389 //After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
390
391
392 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
393 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
394
395
396 (((
397 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
398 )))
399
400
401 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
402
403 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
404
405
406 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
407
408
409 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
410
411
412 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
413
414
415 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
416
417
418 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
419
420
421 (((
422 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
423 )))
424
425
426 == 3.4 Network Settings ==
427
428 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
429
430
431 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
432
433
434 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
435
436
437 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
438
439
440 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
441
442
443 In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
444
445 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
446
447
448 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
449
450
451 In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
452
453 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
454
455 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
456
457
458 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
459
460 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
461
462
463 == 3.5 System ==
464
465 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
466
467
468 Shows the system info:
469
470 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
471
472
473 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
474
475
476 In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
477
478 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
479
480 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
481
482
483 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
484
485
486 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
487
488
489 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
490
491
492 In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
493
494
495 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
496
497 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
498
499
500 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
501
502
503 In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
504
505 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
506
507
508 = 4. Build-in Server =
509
510
511 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
512
513
514 [[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
515
516
517 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
518
519 **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
520
521
522 **Troubleshooting:**
523
524
525 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
526
527 For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
528
529 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
530
531
532 == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
533
534
535 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
536
537 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
538
539
540 Login account:
541
542 **User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
543
544 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
545
546
547 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
548
549
550 === 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
551
552
553 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
554
555 The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
556
557 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
558
559
560 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
561
562
563 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
564
565
566 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
567
568
569 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
570
571
572
573 === **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
574
575 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
576
577
578 the users can refer to this link to install them.
579
580 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
581
582
583 === **Upgrade the node.js** ===
584
585 By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
586
587
588 the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
589
590 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
591
592
593 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
594
595
596 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
597
598 (% class="box infomessage" %)
599 (((
600 **# start**
601 systemctl start ttnstack
602
603 **# stop**
604 systemctl stop ttnstack
605
606 **# enable**
607 systemctl enable ttnstack
608
609 **#disable**
610 systemctl disable ttnstack
611 )))
612
613 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
614
615 (% class="box infomessage" %)
616 (((
617 **# start**
618 systemctl start nodered
619
620 **# stop**
621 systemctl stop nodered
622
623 **# enable**
624 systemctl enable nodered
625
626 **#disable**
627 systemctl disable nodered
628 )))
629
630
631 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
632
633
634 By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
635
636 [[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
637
638 [[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
639
640
641 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
642
643
644
645 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
646
647
648 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
649
650
651 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
652
653 (% class="box infomessage" %)
654 (((
655 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
656
657 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
658
659 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
660 )))
661
662
663 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
664
665
666 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
667
668 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
669
670
671 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
672
673
674 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
675
676
677 = 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
678
679
680 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
681
682
683 //Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
684
685 [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
686
687
688
689 == **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
690
691
692 **Select one of the servers to configure.**
693
694 **For example:**
695
696 [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
697
698
699
700 == **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
701
702
703 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
704
705 [[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
706
707
708 **Install the new gateway-rs**
709
710 (% class="box infomessage" %)
711 (((
712 **apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
713 )))
714
715 [[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
716
717
718
719 Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
720
721 (% class="box infomessage" %)
722 (((
723 **apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
724 )))
725
726 [[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
727
728
729 **Change the region setting:**
730
731
732 (% class="box infomessage" %)
733 (((
734 **sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
735
736
737 **e.g: **
738
739 **US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
740
741 **EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
742 )))
743
744
745 **Restart the gateway-rs**
746
747 (% class="box infomessage" %)
748 (((
749 **systemctl restart helium_gateway**
750 )))
751
752 [[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
753
754
755
756 **Check the helium_gateway running status**
757
758
759 (% class="box infomessage" %)
760 (((
761 **systemctl status helium_gateway**
762 )))
763
764
765 [[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
766
767
768
769 **Check the helium_gateway Log:**
770
771 (% class="box infomessage" %)
772 (((
773 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
774 )))
775
776
777 [[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
778
779
780 = 8. OTA System Update =
781
782
783 LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
784
785
786
787 = 9. FAQ =
788
789 == 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
790
791
792 By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
793
794 (% class="box infomessage" %)
795 (((
796 hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
797 )))
798
799 [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
800
801 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
802
803
804 = 10. Trouble Shooting =
805
806 == 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
807
808
809 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
810
811
812 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
813
814 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
815
816
817 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
818
819 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
820
821 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
822
823
824 == 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
825
826 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
827
828 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
829
830
831 == 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
832
833
834 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
835
836
837 **1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
838
839 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
840
841 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
842
843 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
844
845 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
846
847
848 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
849
850 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
851
852
853 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
854
855
856 (((
857 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
858 )))
859
860 (((
861 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
862
863
864 = 12. Reference =
865
866
867 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
868 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
869
870
871 )))
872
873 = 13. Order Info =
874
875
876 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
877
878 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
879
880 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
881 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
882 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
883 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
884 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
885 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
886
887 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
888
889 * (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
890 * (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
891 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
892 * (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
893
894 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
895
896
897 = 14. Manufacturer Info =
898
899
900 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
901
902 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
903
904 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
905
906
907 = 15. FCC Warning =
908
909
910 (((
911 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
912 )))
913
914 (((
915 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
916 )))
917
918 (((
919 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
920 )))
921
922 (((
923 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
924 )))
925
926 (((
927 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
928 )))
929
930
931 (((
932 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
933 )))
934
935
936 (((
937 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
938
939
940 )))
941 )))