Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -13,35 +13,21 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 19 = **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 - 22 22 == **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 27 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 -))) 33 33 34 -((( 35 35 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 -))) 37 37 38 -((( 39 39 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 40 -))) 41 41 42 -((( 43 43 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 -))) 45 45 46 46 47 47 ... ... @@ -96,34 +96,23 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 100 100 86 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 87 + 88 + 101 101 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 102 102 103 -// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//91 +// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 104 104 105 -// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKINGGREENfor several seconds and then with BLINKINGGREENtogether//93 +// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together// 106 106 107 107 // ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 110 110 98 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 111 111 112 -== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 113 113 114 114 115 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 116 - 117 - 118 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 - 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 121 - 122 - 123 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 124 - 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 126 - 127 127 = **2. Quick Start** = 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -138,17 +138,14 @@ 138 138 139 139 == **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 140 140 116 +=== === 141 141 142 142 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 143 143 144 144 145 -((( 146 146 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 147 -))) 148 148 149 -((( 150 150 You can also use this IP to connect. 151 -))) 152 152 153 153 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 154 154 ... ... @@ -160,19 +160,16 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 161 161 162 162 163 -((( 164 164 The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 165 -))) 166 166 167 167 168 168 169 169 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 170 170 171 - ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port141 +1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 172 172 173 173 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 174 174 175 - 176 176 [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 177 177 178 178 ... ... @@ -205,12 +205,8 @@ 205 205 === **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 206 206 207 207 208 -((( 209 209 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 210 210 211 - 212 -))) 213 - 214 214 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 215 215 216 216 ... ... @@ -220,7 +220,6 @@ 220 220 221 221 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 222 222 223 - 224 224 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ 240 240 241 241 242 242 243 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network**==207 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 244 244 245 245 246 246 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,6 @@ 266 266 //Shows the system running status~:// 267 267 268 268 269 - 270 270 == **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 271 271 272 272 ... ... @@ -277,13 +277,12 @@ 277 277 278 278 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 279 279 280 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 ,or KZ865.//243 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 281 281 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 282 282 283 283 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 284 284 //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 285 285 286 - 287 287 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 288 288 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 289 289 ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ 302 302 303 303 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 304 304 305 - 306 306 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 307 307 308 308 ... ... @@ -312,13 +312,10 @@ 312 312 313 313 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 314 314 315 - 316 316 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 317 317 318 318 319 -((( 320 320 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 321 -))) 322 322 323 323 324 324 ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ 335 335 === **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 336 336 337 337 338 -[[image:image-20220 820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]296 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 339 339 340 340 341 341 ... ... @@ -363,36 +363,14 @@ 363 363 364 364 365 365 366 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 324 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** = 367 367 368 368 369 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-inApplicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**327 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 370 370 371 - 372 -[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]] 373 - 374 - 375 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 376 - 377 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 378 - 379 - 380 -**Troubleshooting:** 381 - 382 - 383 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 384 - 385 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 386 - 387 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 388 - 389 - 390 - 391 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 392 - 393 - 394 394 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 395 395 331 + 396 396 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -406,53 +406,48 @@ 406 406 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 407 407 408 408 345 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 346 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.** 409 409 410 -== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 411 411 349 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 350 +((( 351 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 412 412 413 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 353 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 354 +))) 414 414 415 415 416 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 417 417 358 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 418 418 419 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 420 420 361 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red.** 421 421 363 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 422 422 423 -= **6. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 424 424 366 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ 425 425 426 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 427 427 428 - Port1of theUART onthe LPS8v2 is GND369 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 429 429 430 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 431 -((( 432 -TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 433 433 434 -RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 372 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 373 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.** 435 435 436 -GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 437 -))) 438 438 439 439 440 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 377 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 378 +((( 379 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 380 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 381 +))) 441 441 442 -[[image:image-202208 04163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]383 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 443 443 444 444 445 445 446 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 447 - 448 - 449 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 450 - 451 - 452 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 453 - 454 - 455 - 456 456 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 457 457 458 458 ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@ 469 469 470 470 471 471 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 472 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 473 473 474 474 475 475 ))) ... ... @@ -488,6 +488,7 @@ 488 488 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 489 489 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 490 490 421 + 491 491 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 492 492 493 493 * (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. ... ... @@ -513,35 +513,19 @@ 513 513 = **14. FCC Warning** = 514 514 515 515 516 -((( 517 517 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 518 -))) 519 519 520 -((( 521 521 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 522 -))) 523 523 524 -((( 525 525 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 526 -))) 527 527 528 -((( 529 529 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 530 -))) 531 531 532 -((( 533 533 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 534 -))) 535 535 536 536 537 -((( 538 538 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 539 -))) 540 540 541 541 542 -((( 543 543 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 544 - 545 - 546 546 ))) 547 -)))
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