Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/11 11:22
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,14 +59,16 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== **1.3 Features**==69 +== 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 72 72 * Open Source Debian system ... ... @@ -81,35 +81,31 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== **1.4BlockDiagram**==87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 90 - 91 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 92 - 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 -== **1.6Button Intruction**==108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 113 113 114 114 115 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -117,33 +117,47 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 119 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 121 121 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 124 124 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 127 -= **2. Quick Start** = 128 128 124 += 2. Quick Start = 129 129 126 + 130 130 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 131 131 132 132 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 133 133 134 134 132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 135 135 136 -== **2.1Connectstothe networkandaccessesthegatewayWeb UI**==134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 137 137 138 138 139 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 140 140 141 141 142 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 143 143 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 144 144 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 + 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 + 154 + 145 145 ((( 146 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 147 147 ))) 148 148 149 149 ((( ... ... @@ -154,34 +154,43 @@ 154 154 155 155 156 156 157 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 158 158 159 159 160 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 161 161 162 162 163 -((( 164 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 165 -))) 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 166 166 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 167 167 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 168 168 169 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 170 170 171 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 172 172 173 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 174 174 183 +As in the below photo: 175 175 176 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 177 177 178 178 179 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 180 180 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 181 181 182 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 183 183 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 184 184 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 + 203 + 185 185 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -195,16 +195,107 @@ 195 195 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 196 196 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 513" width="1011"]]217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 199 199 200 200 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 201 201 202 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 203 203 223 +**Web Interface** 204 204 205 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 206 206 207 207 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 208 208 ((( 209 209 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 210 210 ... ... @@ -211,17 +211,16 @@ 211 211 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 215 215 216 216 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 217 217 218 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 219 219 220 - 221 221 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 222 222 223 223 224 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 225 225 226 226 227 227 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -239,10 +239,9 @@ 239 239 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 240 240 241 241 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 242 242 243 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 244 244 245 - 246 246 **Login to The Things Network** 247 247 248 248 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -256,32 +256,30 @@ 256 256 **Get it online** 257 257 258 258 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 259 259 260 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 261 261 262 262 263 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 264 264 374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 265 265 266 -//Shows the system running status~:// 267 267 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 268 268 379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 269 269 270 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 271 271 382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 272 272 273 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~-> LoRa**===384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 274 274 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 275 275 276 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 277 - 278 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 279 - 280 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 281 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 282 - 283 283 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 284 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 285 285 286 286 287 287 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -289,160 +289,299 @@ 289 289 290 290 291 291 ((( 292 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 295 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 296 296 297 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 298 298 299 299 300 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 301 301 302 302 303 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 304 - 305 - 306 306 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 307 307 308 308 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 309 309 310 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 311 311 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 312 312 313 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 314 314 315 - 316 316 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 317 317 318 318 319 319 ((( 320 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 321 321 ))) 322 322 323 323 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 324 324 325 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 326 326 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 327 327 328 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 329 329 330 330 331 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 332 332 333 333 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 334 334 335 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 336 336 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 337 337 338 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 339 339 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 340 340 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 341 341 342 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 343 343 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 344 344 345 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 346 346 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 347 347 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 348 348 349 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 350 350 351 351 352 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 353 353 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 354 354 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 355 355 Shows the system info: 356 356 472 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 357 357 358 358 359 -=== **3.5.2Backup/Restore**===475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 360 360 361 361 362 - [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194"width="649"]]478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 363 363 480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 364 364 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 365 365 366 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 367 367 485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 368 368 369 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 370 370 488 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 371 371 372 -[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]] 373 373 491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 374 374 493 + 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 495 + 496 + 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 498 + 499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 500 + 501 + 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 375 375 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 376 376 377 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 378 378 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 379 379 527 + 380 380 **Troubleshooting:** 381 381 382 382 383 383 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 384 384 385 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehotsnametothe current localIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 386 386 387 - 80 to access it.535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 388 388 389 389 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 390 390 391 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 392 392 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 393 393 394 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 395 - 396 396 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 397 397 398 398 399 399 Login account: 400 400 401 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 402 402 403 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 404 404 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 405 405 406 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 407 407 408 408 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 409 409 410 -== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 411 411 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 412 412 413 - Youcanaccessthegateway'sbuilt-inASserverof**Node-Red**viatheURL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080orttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyour browser.561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 414 414 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 415 415 416 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 417 417 418 418 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 + 572 + 573 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 574 + 575 + 419 419 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 420 420 421 421 422 422 423 -= ** 6.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 424 424 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 425 425 426 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 427 427 428 - Port1oftheUARTontheLPS8v2isGND585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 429 429 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 + 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 430 430 (% class="box infomessage" %) 431 431 ((( 432 -TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 433 433 434 -RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 435 435 436 -GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 437 437 ))) 438 438 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 439 439 440 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 441 441 442 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 443 443 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 444 444 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 445 445 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 678 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 679 + 680 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 681 + 682 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 683 +))) 684 + 685 + 686 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 + 688 + 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 + 446 446 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 447 447 448 448 ... ... @@ -452,22 +452,169 @@ 452 452 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 453 453 454 454 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 455 455 456 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 457 457 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 458 458 705 + 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 + 708 + 709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 710 + 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 712 + 713 + 714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 715 + 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 717 + 718 + 719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 720 + 721 + 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 723 + 724 + 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 459 459 ((( 460 -** //If youare experiencingissues andcan'tsolvethem,you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 461 461 ))) 462 462 730 + 731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 732 + 733 + 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 735 + 736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 737 + 738 + 739 += 8. FAQ = 740 + 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 742 + 743 + 744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 745 + 746 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 463 463 ((( 464 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 749 +))) 465 465 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 466 466 753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 467 467 468 -= **11 Reference** = 469 469 756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 470 470 758 + 759 +Migrate guide: 760 + 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 762 + 763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 764 + 765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 766 + 767 + 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 769 + 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 771 + 772 + 773 +**4. Strat Install ** 774 + 775 + 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 777 + 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 779 + 780 + 781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 782 + 783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 784 + 785 + 786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 787 + 788 + 789 + 790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 791 + 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 793 + 794 + 795 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 799 + 800 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 801 + 802 + 803 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 804 + 805 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 806 + 807 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 + 809 + 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 + 812 + 813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 814 + 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 + 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 852 +((( 853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 854 +))) 855 + 856 +((( 857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 858 + 859 + 860 += 11. Reference = 861 + 862 + 471 471 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 472 472 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 473 473 ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 -= **12. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 478 478 479 479 480 480 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -482,26 +482,33 @@ 482 482 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 483 483 484 484 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 485 485 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 486 486 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 487 487 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 488 488 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 489 489 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 490 490 491 491 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 492 492 493 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 494 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 495 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 496 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 497 497 498 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 499 499 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 500 500 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 501 501 502 - =**13.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 503 503 504 504 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 505 505 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 506 506 507 507 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -509,10 +509,9 @@ 509 509 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 510 510 511 511 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 512 512 513 -= **14. FCC Warning** = 514 514 515 - 516 516 ((( 517 517 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 518 518 )))
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